What Is VOOG? Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF
Last updated July 2026
Short answer
VOOG is the Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF, a fund that tracks the S&P 500 Growth Index at a 0.07% expense ratio. It holds the growth half of the S&P 500, screened for characteristics like strong sales and earnings momentum, so it concentrates heavily in mega-cap technology names (NVIDIA, Microsoft, Apple, Alphabet). Compared with VOO, it drops the value side of the index, making it more tech-heavy and more concentrated.
VOOG is issued by Vanguard and tracks S&P 500 Growth Index. It charges a 0.07% expense ratio, holds approximately $26.32 billion in assets under management, yields about 0.45%, and launched in April 2019.
What is VOOG?
VOOG is the Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF, a fund that tracks the S&P 500 Growth Index at a 0.07% expense ratio. It holds the growth half of the S&P 500, screened for characteristics like strong sales and earnings momentum, so it concentrates heavily in mega-cap technology names (NVIDIA, Microsoft, Apple, Alphabet). Compared with VOO, it drops the value side of the index, making it more tech-heavy and more concentrated.
VOOG is issued by Vanguard and tracks S&P 500 Growth Index, so a single ticker gives you the whole basket of underlying holdings weighted by the index's methodology rather than by any active stock-picking.
VOOG holdings: what's actually inside
VOOG is weighted toward its largest constituents. As of July 2026, the top holdings are:
| Rank | Ticker | Company | % of VOOG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NVDA | NVIDIA Corp | 14.25% | |
| 2 | MSFT | Microsoft Corp | 9.29% | |
| 3 | AAPL | Apple Inc | 6.36% | |
| 4 | GOOGL | Alphabet Inc Class A | 6.15% | |
| 5 | AVGO | Broadcom Inc | 5.88% | |
| 6 | GOOG | Alphabet Inc Class C | 4.89% | |
| 7 | AMZN | Amazon.com Inc | 3.89% | |
| 8 | META | Meta Platforms Inc Class A | 3.84% | |
| 9 | MU | Micron Technology Inc | 3.04% | |
| 10 | LLY | Eli Lilly and Co | 2.43% |
The remaining holdings make up the balance of the fund, with weights tapering off below the top names. Because the index reconstitutes on a rolling basis, the roster stays current without active management. Each ticker above links to its individual stock guide in Walnut.
The bottom line on VOOG
VOOG is a low-cost way to own the growth-oriented half of the S&P 500 in one ticker, tilting hard toward mega-cap technology. It is more concentrated and more volatile than the broad VOO, so it tends to work as a growth tilt or satellite layered on a diversified core rather than as the core itself.
More on VOOG
Whether VOOG is worth buying today depends more on your time horizon and what you already hold than on any single call. We walk through valuation, concentration, and what would have to be true for it to outperform from here in is VOOG a buy?
VOOG yields 0.45% as of July 2026, paid by passing through the dividends of its underlying holdings. For the payout schedule, history, and how the distributions are taxed, see VOOG dividend: yield and schedule.
Build a portfolio around VOOG with Walnut
Use VOOG as your core holding, then let Walnut's AI propose thematic satellites: AI infrastructure, dividend growth, clean energy, whatever you believe in. Connect your broker, build the basket in conversation, track it as one unit.
FAQ
What is VOOG?
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VOOG is the Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF. It tracks the S&P 500 Growth Index, holding the growth-classified half of the S&P 500 based on factors like sales and earnings growth. It concentrates in large-cap technology and consumer names, offering a growth tilt on the US large-cap market in one ticker.
What is VOOG's ticker symbol?
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VOOG, listed on NYSE Arca. The full name is the Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF, issued by Vanguard. It is the growth counterpart to Vanguard's value fund VOOV, with the broad VOO holding both halves.
How does VOOG differ from VOO?
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VOO holds the entire S&P 500, both growth and value stocks, weighted by market cap. VOOG holds only the growth-classified subset, so it drops the value half and concentrates more heavily in mega-cap technology names. That makes VOOG more tech-heavy, more concentrated, and typically more volatile than the broad VOO.
What companies are in VOOG?
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VOOG holds the growth-classified companies in the S&P 500. Recent top holdings include NVIDIA, Microsoft, Apple, both share classes of Alphabet, Broadcom, Amazon, Meta, Micron, and Eli Lilly. See the top-10 table above for current weights. The fund is heavily concentrated in its largest technology positions.
What is VOOG's expense ratio?
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0.07% per year, or $7 annually on a $10,000 position. That is very low, in line with Vanguard's reputation for cost, and only slightly above the broad VOO. Cost is one reason VOOG is a low-friction way to add a growth tilt.
What is VOOG's dividend yield?
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Approximately 0.45% as of July 2026, paid quarterly. Growth companies tend to pay little or nothing in dividends, reinvesting instead, so VOOG's yield is lower than the broad S&P 500. Most of its return potential comes from price appreciation rather than income.
How do I buy VOOG?
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VOOG trades like any stock during US market hours and is available commission-free at major brokers including Fidelity, Schwab, Robinhood, Public, and Vanguard, with fractional shares supported at many. If you want to add a growth tilt around a broad core, you can connect your broker to Walnut and use the AI to see how it fits.
What is VOOG's AUM?
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Approximately $26.32 billion as of July 2026, making it a large and well-established growth ETF. Its scale reflects steady demand from investors seeking a low-cost, index-based way to tilt toward the growth side of the S&P 500.
Is VOOG a good investment?
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VOOG offers concentrated, low-cost exposure to the growth half of the S&P 500, which can outperform in growth-led markets but is more volatile and less diversified than the broad index. Walnut is not an investment adviser; whether VOOG fits depends on your risk tolerance, time horizon, and how much technology exposure you already hold.
How is VOOG different from VUG?
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Both are Vanguard growth ETFs, but they follow different indexes. VOOG tracks the S&P 500 Growth Index, drawn only from the S&P 500. VUG tracks a broader CRSP US large-cap growth index that includes more companies. VUG is typically broader and cheaper, while VOOG stays strictly within the growth portion of the S&P 500.
Why is VOOG so concentrated in technology?
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The S&P 500 Growth Index classifies stocks by growth characteristics like sales and earnings momentum, and the largest, fastest-growing US companies are predominantly in technology and technology-adjacent sectors. Because the index is market-cap weighted within that group, a handful of mega-cap tech names such as NVIDIA and Microsoft can command very large weights.
Does VOOG pay dividends?
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Yes, quarterly, with a yield near 0.45% as of July 2026. Because growth companies generally reinvest earnings rather than pay them out, VOOG's yield is lower than the broad S&P 500 or a value-tilted fund. Its appeal is capital appreciation rather than income.
Is VOOG more volatile than the S&P 500?
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Generally yes. By dropping the value half of the index and concentrating in mega-cap growth names, VOOG becomes less diversified and more sensitive to swings in technology stocks. It can outperform the broad S&P 500 in growth-led rallies and underperform when growth stocks fall out of favor, so it tends to move more sharply in both directions.
Should VOOG be a core or a satellite holding?
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Because VOOG is a concentrated growth tilt rather than a broad-market fund, many investors use it as a satellite layered on a diversified core like VOO or VTI rather than as the core itself. Walnut is not an investment adviser, but the general pattern is to build around a broad base and add tilts like VOOG in measured size.
How do I compare VOOG to similar ETFs?
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Put a few fields side by side: the expense ratio (fees compound over decades), the index or strategy it tracks, the top holdings and how much they overlap with what you already own, the dividend yield, and the AUM, liquidity, and bid-ask spread that affect trading costs. For index funds, tracking error (how closely it follows its index) and tax efficiency matter too. VOOG's figures are above; the full method is in Walnut's guide on how to compare ETFs.
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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Holdings weights and fund statistics on this page are approximations stamped to July 2026; verify current figures against Vanguard's fund page or your broker before investing.