What Is VOT? Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth ETF

Last updated July 2026

Short answer

VOT is Vanguard's mid-cap growth index ETF. It holds roughly 130 mid-sized US companies that screen as growth stocks, tracking the CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index, with a 0.05% expense ratio. Holdings tilt toward industrials, technology, energy infrastructure, and other faster-growing mid-caps rather than slow, cheap value names. It is a low-cost building block for investors who want growth-tilted exposure to the middle of the US market. The obvious peer is VOE, Vanguard's mid-cap value ETF, which holds the opposite style.

Ticker
VOT
Issuer
Vanguard
Tracks
CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index
Expense ratio
0.05%
AUM
~$35 billion
YTD return
See chart
Dividend yield
~0.6%
Inception
August 2006

VOT is issued by Vanguard and tracks CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index. It charges a 0.05% expense ratio, holds approximately ~$35 billion in assets under management, yields about ~0.6%, and launched in August 2006.

Stats as of mid-2026. Live prices and current performance show inside Walnut once you connect a broker.

What is VOT?

VOT is the Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth ETF, a low-cost index fund that holds roughly 130 mid-sized US companies screened for growth characteristics. It tracks the CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index and charges just 0.05% a year, making it one of the cheapest ways to own this part of the market.

Mid-cap growth sits between the mega-cap growth leaders of the S&P 500 and the smaller companies in small-cap funds. VOT targets that middle band, tilted toward businesses with faster sales and earnings growth and higher valuations than the broad market.

VOT holdings

Approximate weights as of mid-2026; refresh quarterly from Vanguard's fund page. Each ticker links to its individual stock guide in Walnut.

RankTickerCompany% of VOT
1CEGConstellation Energy Corp.~2.5%
2HWMHowmet Aerospace Inc.~2.4%
3HOODRobinhood Markets Inc.~2.3%
4DASHDoorDash Inc.~2.3%
5VRTVertiv Holdings Co.~2.2%
6TDGTransDigm Group Inc.~2.1%
7STXSeagate Technology Holdings plc~2.1%
8PWRQuanta Services Inc.~2.0%
9LNGCheniere Energy Inc.~1.9%
10AXONAxon Enterprise Inc.~1.8%

VOT holds around 130 companies, with the top ten making up roughly 20% of assets and no single position much above 2.5%. Recent top holdings include Constellation Energy, Howmet Aerospace, Robinhood Markets, DoorDash, Vertiv Holdings, TransDigm, Seagate Technology, and Quanta Services.

The sector mix leans toward industrials, technology, energy infrastructure, and consumer discretionary, reflecting where mid-cap growth companies cluster. It holds far less of the cheap financials and utilities that anchor value funds like VOE.

VOT vs VOE and mid-cap peers

The most direct comparison is VOE, Vanguard's Mid-Cap Value ETF. Both charge 0.05%, but VOT holds growth stocks while VOE holds value stocks, so they perform differently across cycles. Investors who want the full mid-cap market sometimes pair the two or own VO, Vanguard's blended Mid-Cap ETF.

Against rival mid-cap growth ETFs from providers like iShares, VOT competes mainly on cost and Vanguard's scale. Its 0.05% fee is at or near the bottom of the category, which compounds into a real advantage over long holding periods.

Performance and outlook

VOT's returns closely track its underlying growth index, minus the small fee. Because it emphasizes growth stocks, it has tended to lead during growth-driven rallies and lag during periods when value is in favor or when higher-multiple stocks sell off.

Growth can be rewarding but also more volatile, and no one can reliably predict when the style will lead. VOT's value is in giving cheap, rules-based access to mid-cap growth, letting the index define which companies qualify rather than a manager's judgment.

Is VOT a good fit?

VOT can suit long-term investors who want to add a growth tilt or fill a mid-cap gap in a portfolio built around large-cap index funds. Its ultra-low fee and broad diversification make it a reasonable core or satellite holding.

Walnut is not an investment adviser, and whether VOT fits depends on your goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance. Growth stocks can swing more than the broad market and fall harder in downturns, so weigh VOT against your full plan rather than in isolation.

How to buy VOT

VOT trades like any stock during market hours, so you can buy it through brokerages such as Robinhood, Fidelity, Schwab, or Public, most of which support fractional shares if you want to start small. No Vanguard account is required to own it.

If you connect your brokerage to Walnut, you can track VOT inside a thematic basket alongside your other positions, watch how it is doing, and see how it fits your target weights. Walnut helps you track and understand your holdings, while trades are placed and settled at your own broker.

The bottom line on VOT

VOT delivers cheap, diversified access to mid-cap growth stocks for 0.05% a year, among the lowest fees in its category. It fits best as a long-term core or satellite holding for investors who want a growth tilt in the middle of the market, accepting that growth can be more volatile than value.

More on VOT

Whether VOT is worth buying today depends more on your time horizon and what you already hold than on any single call. We walk through valuation, concentration, and what would have to be true for it to outperform from here in is VOT a buy?

VOT yields ~0.6% as of mid-2026, paid by passing through the dividends of its underlying holdings. For the payout schedule, history, and how the distributions are taxed, see VOT dividend: yield and schedule.

Build a portfolio around VOT with Walnut

Use VOT as your core holding, then let Walnut's AI propose thematic satellites: AI infrastructure, dividend growth, clean energy, whatever you believe in. Connect your broker, build the basket in conversation, track it as one unit.

FAQ

What is VOT?

+

VOT is the Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth ETF. It tracks the CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index, holding roughly 130 mid-sized US companies that screen as growth stocks. It charges a 0.05% expense ratio and is designed as a low-cost core holding for growth-tilted, mid-cap exposure.

Who issues VOT and what does it track?

+

VOT is issued by Vanguard. It tracks the CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index, a benchmark of mid-capitalization US stocks with growth characteristics such as faster earnings and sales growth and higher valuation multiples.

How is VOT different from VOE?

+

Both are Vanguard mid-cap ETFs charging 0.05%, but they hold opposite styles. VOT holds mid-cap growth stocks, tilting toward industrials, technology, and energy infrastructure. VOE holds mid-cap value stocks, tilting toward financials and energy producers. Some investors own both to cover the full mid-cap market.

What stocks are inside VOT?

+

VOT holds around 130 mid-sized US companies. Recent top positions include Constellation Energy, Howmet Aerospace, Robinhood Markets, DoorDash, Vertiv Holdings, TransDigm, Seagate Technology, and Quanta Services. The top ten make up roughly 20% of the fund.

What is the expense ratio for VOT?

+

VOT charges an expense ratio of 0.05% a year, or about 50 cents per $1,000 invested. That is among the lowest fees available for mid-cap growth exposure and far below what actively managed growth funds typically charge.

Does VOT pay a dividend?

+

Yes, but only a small one. VOT pays quarterly distributions with a trailing yield recently around 0.6%. Growth companies tend to reinvest profits rather than pay large dividends, so VOT is not an income-focused fund.

How do I buy VOT?

+

VOT trades like a stock, so you can buy it through brokerages such as Robinhood, Fidelity, Schwab, or Public, including fractional shares at most of them. If you connect your broker to Walnut, you can track VOT inside a thematic basket alongside your other holdings.

How big is VOT?

+

The Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth fund manages roughly $35 billion across share classes as of mid-2026. That scale supports tight trading spreads and strong day-to-day liquidity in the ETF.

Is VOT a good investment?

+

That depends on your goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance, and Walnut is not an investment adviser. VOT offers cheap, diversified access to mid-cap growth, but growth stocks can be more volatile and can fall harder in downturns than value. Consider how it fits your overall plan.

When was VOT created?

+

VOT launched in August 2006, giving it a long track record that spans the 2008 financial crisis, the 2020 pandemic drawdown, and the growth-led rallies of the 2010s and 2020s.

What sectors does VOT emphasize?

+

Because it screens for growth, VOT leans toward industrials, technology, energy infrastructure, and consumer names, with relatively little exposure to the cheap financials and utilities that dominate value funds. That mix drives its returns to diverge from broad market benchmarks.

How concentrated is VOT?

+

VOT is fairly diversified but more concentrated than its value sibling, with the top ten holdings making up around 20% of assets and single positions up to roughly 2.5%. It still spreads risk across more than 100 companies.

How do I compare VOT to similar ETFs?

+

Put a few fields side by side: the expense ratio (fees compound over decades), the index or strategy it tracks, the top holdings and how much they overlap with what you already own, the dividend yield, and the AUM, liquidity, and bid-ask spread that affect trading costs. For index funds, tracking error (how closely it follows its index) and tax efficiency matter too. VOT's figures are above; the full method is in Walnut's guide on how to compare ETFs.

Related ETFs

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Holdings weights and fund statistics on this page are approximations stamped to mid-2026; verify current figures against Vanguard's fund page or your broker before investing.

    What Is VOT? Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth ETF (Holdings, Cost, Performance), Walnut