Average Savings by Age (2026)
Updated October 2026
The typical US household held just $8,200 in liquid savings in 2025; the average was $62,800, skewed by the wealthy. Among households with a retirement account, the median balance was $106,000, but only 55% of households have one at all. Savings rise with age and are highest for households 65 and older, yet 12% of adults still couldn't cover a $400 emergency by any means.
- The typical US household held just $8,200 in liquid savings in 2025; the average was $62,800, skewed by the wealthy (Fed SCF 2025).
- Liquid savings are highest for households 75 and older (median $14,000), not at any working age.
- Among households with retirement accounts, the median balance was $106,000 in 2025, up from $87,000 in 2022; the mean was $451,120 (Fed SCF 2025).
- Only 54.9% of households have any retirement account, meaning about 45% have none.
- 12% of adults couldn't cover a $400 emergency by any means in 2025, and 30% couldn't cover three months of expenses (Fed SHED 2025).
- Income drives savings far more than age: the top 10% of earners hold a median liquid balance about 130 times that of the bottom 20%.
The typical household's savings
Americans have far less set aside than headlines about average savings suggest. The typical (median) US household held just $8,200 in liquid savings (checking, savings, and money-market accounts) in 2025, up from $8,000 in 2022, while the average was $62,800 (Fed SCF 2025).
That nearly eightfold gap between median and mean is the whole story: a small number of very wealthy households pull the average way up, so the median is the honest measure of what a typical family has.
Liquid savings by age
Liquid savings rise slowly with age and peak later than you'd think. In the 2025 survey the median climbs from $5,000 for households under 35 to $10,000 at ages 55-74 and a high of $14,000 for those 75 and older (see the chart and table below). In 2022 the peak had been at 65-74 ($13,400).
Notably, working-age households, even in their peak-earning 45-54 years, hold a median of only about $9,400 in liquid savings. Most wealth is tied up in homes and retirement accounts, not cash.
Transaction-account balances, nominal dollars. Source: Fed SCF 2025.
| Age | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Under 35 | $5,000 | $20,520 |
| 35-44 | $6,600 | $40,780 |
| 45-54 | $9,400 | $62,710 |
| 55-64 | $10,000 | $90,660 |
| 65-74 | $10,000 | $78,830 |
| 75+ | $14,000 | $97,140 |
| All | $8,200 | $62,800 |
Source: Fed Survey of Consumer Finances 2025, Table 6 (transaction accounts)
Why the average is so much higher
At every age, the mean liquid balance runs four to nine times the median. For the 55-64 group, the median is $10,000 but the mean is $90,660 (2025).
This is why "average savings" figures can be misleading: they describe a distribution dominated by a wealthy few, not the experience of a typical household. Whenever you see an average savings number, look for the median beside it.
Retirement savings by age
Retirement balances tell a more encouraging story, at least for those who have accounts. Among households with a retirement account, the 2025 median grows from $21,000 under 35 to $257,000 at ages 65-74, and holds at $257,000 for the 75+ group (see the chart and table below). In 2022 the 75+ median had been far lower, at $131,000.
The overall median for account-holders is $106,000 (up from $87,000 in 2022) and the mean $451,120, again a wide gap reflecting concentration at the top. For a fuller net-worth picture, see our net worth by age page.
Among households with retirement accounts, nominal dollars. Source: Fed SCF 2025.
| Age | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Under 35 | $21,000 | $48,450 |
| 35-44 | $61,000 | $182,430 |
| 45-54 | $133,000 | $415,780 |
| 55-64 | $239,000 | $670,250 |
| 65-74 | $257,000 | $767,510 |
| 75+ | $257,000 | $798,710 |
| All (with accounts) | $106,000 | $451,120 |
Who even has a retirement account
The biggest retirement problem isn't small balances, it's no balance at all. Only 54.9% of households held any retirement account in 2025 (54.3% in 2022), meaning about 45% had none (see the chart and table below).
Ownership peaks at about 63% for the 45-64 groups and is lowest for the youngest (48.8%) and, surprisingly, those 75 and older (44.6%), partly because older cohorts more often relied on traditional pensions instead of 401(k)s.
Share of families holding any retirement account. Source: Fed SCF 2025, Table 6.
| Age | Share with any account (2025) | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Younger than 35 | 48.8% | 49.6% |
| 35-44 | 59.6% | 61.5% |
| 45-54 | 63.0% | 62.2% |
| 55-64 | 63.1% | 57.0% |
| 65-74 | 49.0% | 51.0% |
| 75 and older | 44.6% | 41.8% |
| All households | 54.9% | 54.3% |
Source: Fed Survey of Consumer Finances, Table 6 (2025 and 2022 surveys)
How retirement wealth is distributed
Zooming out to all households, retirement wealth is starkly unequal. In the 2022 survey (the latest CRS breakdown), nearly 46% had nothing, about 30% had between $0 and $100,000, and just 4.6% had more than $1 million (see the table below).
Even in the best-prepared age group (55-64), fewer than 10% have crossed the $1 million mark. The comfortable-retirement image of a seven-figure nest egg describes a small minority.
| Balance | Share of all households |
|---|---|
| No retirement account | 45.7% |
| $0 to $100,000 | ~30% |
| $100,000 to $500,000 | 15.5% |
| $500,000 to $1,000,000 | 4.7% |
| Over $1,000,000 | 4.6% |
The emergency-savings gap
For many households, the issue is not retirement decades away but a shock next month. In 2025, 12% of adults could not cover a $400 emergency expense by any means, and 30% could not cover three months of expenses (see the table below) (Fed SHED 2025).
Only 55% had a three-month emergency fund, unchanged from 2024 but down from 59% in 2021. And 18% said the largest emergency expense they could handle right now using only savings was under $100. This fragility is the flip side of the low liquid-savings medians above: a large share of households have almost no cushion.
| Metric | Share of adults |
|---|---|
| Would cover a $400 expense with cash | 63% |
| Could not pay $400 by any means | 12% |
| Have 3 months of expenses saved | 55% |
| Could cover 3 months only by borrowing/selling | 15% |
| Could not cover 3 months by any means | 30% |
Source: Fed SHED, Economic Well-Being of US Households in 2025
Income matters more than age
The single biggest driver of savings isn't age, it's income. In 2025 the top 10% of earners held a median liquid balance of $105,000, roughly 130 times the $800 held by the bottom 20% (see the table below).
That gap dwarfs any difference across age groups. Getting older helps you save, but earning more helps far more, which is why the savings gap tracks the income and wealth gaps so closely.
| Income percentile | Median liquid savings | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Bottom 20% | $800 | $7,580 |
| 20-39.9 | $3,000 | $15,980 |
| 40-59.9 | $7,500 | $31,940 |
| 60-79.9 | $16,100 | $48,680 |
| 80-89.9 | $38,650 | $86,350 |
| Top 10% | $105,000 | $326,540 |
Source: Fed Survey of Consumer Finances 2025, Table 6 (transaction accounts)
The '$1,000 saved' myth
You've probably seen the claim that "most Americans have less than $1,000 saved." There is no authoritative government figure that says this, and fact-checkers rate the "majority" version as overstated.
The closest official measure is the Fed's finding that 12% of adults can't cover a $400 expense by any means. The scarier survey numbers (from Bankrate and others) use stricter thresholds and self-reported sentiment, useful as directional signals, but not the hard balances they're often presented as.
Americans save less over time
The savings shortfall has a macro backdrop: Americans save a shrinking share of income. The personal saving rate averaged about 11.7% in the 1960s and 70s but was 4.1% in August 2026 (BEA).
Structurally lower saving, driven by rising costs, the wealth effect from home and stock gains, and a spending-heavy economy, is part of why liquid-savings medians are so thin. See our personal savings rate page for the full trend.
How much should you have saved?
Common guidelines give rough targets: an emergency fund of three to six months of expenses, and retirement savings scaling with age, often cited as roughly 1x your salary by 30, 3x by 40, and 6x by 50.
These are useful north stars, not laws, since the right number depends on your costs, income, and goals. The data above shows most households are behind these benchmarks, so treat them as a direction to move toward, not a verdict.
What it means for you
The practical order of operations is clear from the data. First, build a starter emergency fund, since so many households can't absorb a $400 shock, even $1,000 in cash puts you ahead of a large share of Americans.
Then automate retirement contributions, because the biggest driver of the retirement gap is simply having an account and funding it consistently. The households pulling ahead aren't timing markets, they're saving steadily and letting compounding work, ideally in low-cost index funds inside tax-advantaged accounts.
Frequently asked questions
What is the average savings by age?
In the 2025 Fed survey, median liquid savings run from $5,000 under 35 to a peak of $14,000 at 75 and older. The all-household median is $8,200, versus a mean of $62,800 skewed by wealthy households. Retirement balances (for account-holders) peak at $257,000 at ages 65 and older.
How much does the average American have saved?
The typical household has just $8,200 in liquid savings and, if they have a retirement account, a median of $106,000 (Fed SCF 2025). But about 45% of households have no retirement account at all, and 12% of adults can't cover a $400 emergency.
Is the average or median savings figure more accurate?
The median. Average (mean) savings run 4 to 9 times the median because a small number of very wealthy households pull the average up. The median describes a typical household; the mean does not.
How much should I have in emergency savings?
A common guideline is three to six months of expenses. Only 55% of adults have three months saved, and 30% couldn't cover three months by any means, so even a starter fund of $1,000 puts you ahead of many Americans.
Do most Americans have less than $1,000 saved?
That widely-repeated claim is overstated. There's no authoritative figure showing a majority have under $1,000. The closest official measure is that 12% of adults can't cover a $400 expense by any means.
What matters more for savings, age or income?
Income, by far. The top 10% of earners' median liquid savings ($105,000) is about 130 times the bottom 20%'s ($800), a gap far larger than any difference across age groups.
Sources
Figures are compiled from the primary sources above and reflect the most recent data available at the time of writing. This page is informational and not investment advice.
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