Is LTM a Buy or a Sell? The Bull and Bear Case (2026)
Last updated July 2026
Short answer
Both cases are real, which is why the question is contested. The bull case for LATAM Airlines Group (LTM) rests on Capacity growth funded by a renewed fleet: Management guides to ~9% to ~10% ASK growth for 2026 on ~41 aircraft deliveries, taking the operating fleet from ~383 to ~410 by year end. The bear case rests on fuel is the dominant variable: a Middle East supply disruption nearly doubled LATAM's fuel-related costs year over year in the second quarter of 2026 and cut operating margin from ~12.9% to ~5.4%, and the group carries no permanent hedge that removes that exposure. Analysts covering it publish targets from $69.00 to $80.00 against a $52.26 price, so even the professionals disagree by 15% of their own average. We do not give a verdict. What follows is each case at full strength, so you can decide which set of assumptions you actually believe. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
LATAM Airlines Group S.A. runs the largest airline network in South America, with passenger subsidiaries in Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay and Peru, a long-haul operation to North America, Europe and Oceania, and a cargo business that carried ~$510 million of revenue in the second quarter of 2026. The group transported ~21.1 million passengers in that quarter at an ~81.8% load factor, flew an operating fleet of ~383 aircraft, and guides to ~410 aircraft by the end of 2026 as A320neo, A321neo, Boeing 787-9 and Embraer E190-E2 deliveries arrive. Brazil is now its largest revenue market, ahead of Chile. Since 2022 LATAM has flown a trans-American joint venture with Delta Air Lines, having left the oneworld alliance in 2020, and reports in US dollars even though most ticket revenue is collected in Brazilian reais, Chilean pesos and other local currencies. The listing itself is young. LATAM filed for Chapter 11 in May 2020, emerged on November 3, 2022 with new equity and convertible notes, and relisted its ADS on the NYSE on July 25, 2024 at $24.00 per ADS after four years of no US exchange listing. At ~$52 per ADS in August 2026 the group carries a market capitalization near ~$15.0 billion against ~$15.9 billion of trailing revenue and ~$1.56 billion of trailing net income, or roughly ~$5.45 per ADS. Net debt of ~$6.4 billion and adjusted net leverage of ~1.5x sit well below where the pre-bankruptcy company operated, and the group pays the Chilean statutory minimum of 30% of profits while holding fresh authority to repurchase up to 5% of its shares. Working against that is a 2026 fuel shock: adjusted operating margin ran ~19.8% in the first quarter and ~5.4% in the second, on the same revenue base.
The bull case: what would have to be true for $80.00
The most optimistic published target on LTM is $80.00, +53.1% from the $52.26 price as of August 2026. Getting there needs the following to work close to its best case, not merely to avoid going wrong.
1. Capacity growth funded by a renewed fleet
Management guides to ~9% to ~10% ASK growth for 2026 on ~41 aircraft deliveries, taking the operating fleet from ~383 to ~410 by year end. New-generation narrowbodies (A320neo, A321neo) and Boeing 787-9s lower fuel burn per seat, while the first Embraer E190-E2s thicken the Brazilian domestic network. An A321XLR arrival from 2027 would extend medium-haul reach, and the group has been adding European destinations including Amsterdam and Brussels.
2. Premium cabin and cargo carry the revenue mix
Premium seating produced ~29% of second-quarter 2026 passenger revenue, a mix shift that has held up better than pure leisure demand. Cargo revenue grew ~21.8% year over year to ~$510 million, giving the group a second, differently-cyclical stream that most South American peers cannot match at scale. Total revenue rose ~27.6% to ~$4.18 billion in the quarter, so pricing and volume were not the problem.
3. A balance sheet rebuilt to absorb shocks
Liquidity of ~$4.23 billion (about a quarter of trailing revenue) and adjusted net leverage of ~1.5x let LATAM ride out a quarter in which fuel-related costs rose ~93%. Guidance calls for year-end 2026 liquidity of at least ~$4.7 billion and leverage at or below ~1.6x. Two repurchase programs were completed in 2025 (1.6% of shares, then 3.4% raising ~$440 million), and shareholders approved authority for up to 5% more on August 3, 2026, with nothing executed in the first half.
4. Fuel normalization is the near-term swing factor
LATAM cut its 2026 adjusted EBITDA guidance in the first quarter to ~$3.8 billion to ~$4.2 billion after Middle East conflict pushed jet fuel toward ~$170 per barrel, an estimated ~$700 million of extra second-quarter expense. On August 4, 2026 it raised the range to ~$4.1 billion to ~$4.4 billion, citing easing fuel prices and sustained demand, alongside revenue guidance of ~$17.3 billion to ~$17.7 billion. Whether the second half looks like the first quarter or the second depends far more on the fuel curve than on anything the airline controls.
The bear case: what would have to be true for $69.00
The most pessimistic published target is $69.00, +32.0% from the current price. That is not a floor and not a forecast; it is roughly what one analyst thinks LATAM Airlines Group is worth if the risks below bite instead of the drivers above.
Fuel is the dominant variable: a Middle East supply disruption nearly doubled LATAM's fuel-related costs year over year in the second quarter of 2026 and cut operating margin from ~12.9% to ~5.4%, and the group carries no permanent hedge that removes that exposure. Currency cuts the other way, because most revenue is earned in Brazilian reais, Chilean pesos and Peruvian soles while fuel, aircraft leases and most debt are denominated in US dollars, so a weaker real both compresses local margins and shrinks reported dollar results. Competition in Brazil against Gol and Azul, and against JetSMART and Sky in Spanish-speaking South America, keeps domestic fares tied to capacity discipline the group does not set alone. Balance sheet and capital-intensity risk remain real even after the restructuring, with ~$9.0 billion of total debt, continuous aircraft capital commitments, and a delivery schedule that depends on Airbus, Boeing and Embraer meeting dates. Political, regulatory and consumer-litigation exposure across six operating jurisdictions rounds it out, including a US consumer class action over the airline's no-show ticket-cancellation policy, and post-reorganization holders have repeatedly sold ADS into the market through secondary offerings, which adds supply that is unrelated to operating results.
The bear case deserves the same attention as the bull case, and usually gets less. If you are holding LTM already, the question is not whether these risks exist but whether any of them has moved from possible to actually happening in the reported numbers.
Where analysts land on LTM
9 analysts cover LTM, with an average target of $72.94 (+39.6% against $52.26) and a split of 10 buy, 0 hold, 0 sell. Bear in mind sell-side ratings skew positive across the whole market, so that split is not a balanced vote. The full target table, the recent rating actions by firm, and how the consensus has shifted are on the LTM forecast and price target page.
How is LTM valued? (as of August 2026)
Snapshot for LTM as of August 2026, sourced from Yahoo Finance and may be delayed. Valuation figures move with price and earnings; verify the current numbers with your broker before deciding.
- Revenue (TTM): ~$15.9B; FY2026 guidance ~$17.3B to ~$17.7B
- Net income (TTM): ~$1.56B, about ~$5.45 per ADS
- Q2 2026 revenue and margin: ~$4.18B (+27.6% YoY), ~5.4% adjusted operating margin
- Adjusted EBITDA: ~$713M in Q2 2026 (~17.0% margin); FY2026 guided ~$4.1B to ~$4.4B
- Market cap / enterprise value: ~$15.0B / ~$21.4B at ~$52 per ADS
- Valuation and leverage: ~9.6x trailing earnings, ~0.9x sales, ~5.8x EV/EBITDA; net debt ~$6.4B, ~1.5x adjusted net leverage, ~$4.2B liquidity
All figures are in US dollars, which is how LATAM reports, even though the majority of ticket sales are collected in local South American currencies. The trailing multiples blend a near-record first quarter (~19.8% adjusted operating margin) with a fuel-crushed second quarter (~5.4%), so a trailing P/E near ~9.6x is describing two very different operating environments averaged together. Trailing dividends of ~$0.96 per ADS, an interim in December 2025 plus a final in May 2026, work out to roughly a ~1.8% yield at the recent price.
How do you decide if LTM is a buy?
Rather than asking whether LTM is a buy in the abstract, it tends to help to answer four questions:
- Thesis: do you believe the bull case above, and is it still true today?
- Time horizon: a single stock can be volatile, so a longer horizon absorbs more of the swings.
- Position sizing: a thesis can be right and the sizing still wrong; decide how much of your portfolio one name should be.
- Overlap: check whether you already hold LTM indirectly through an index or sector ETF before adding more.
What would change your mind on LTM
Write the tripwires down before you need them. Deciding what would falsify your view is far harder once a position is moving against you.
- Bull case breaks if: Capacity growth funded by a renewed fleet stalls in the reported numbers rather than in the narrative around them.
- Bear case breaks if: fuel is the dominant variable: a Middle East supply disruption nearly doubled LATAM's fuel-related costs year over year in the second quarter of 2026 and cut operating margin from ~12.9% to ~5.4%, and the group carries no permanent hedge that removes that exposure fails to materialise over several reporting periods while the drivers keep compounding.
- Neither matters if: the position has grown large enough that being wrong would damage the whole portfolio. Sizing overrides the argument.
For the full picture, see the LTM stock guide (what the company does, the ETFs that hold it, similar stocks, and the themes it fits). In Walnut you can ask its AI about LTM against your real portfolio and see your actual exposure before deciding.
Investing in LATAM Airlines Group with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how LTM fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
Is LTM a good stock to buy right now?
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That depends on which case you find more convincing, and both are on this page. The bull case rests on Capacity growth funded by a renewed fleet, with revenue (ttm) at ~$15.9B; FY2026 guidance ~$17.3B to ~$17.7B. The bear case rests on fuel is the dominant variable: a Middle East supply disruption nearly doubled LATAM's fuel-related costs year over year in the second quarter of 2026 and cut operating margin from ~12.9% to ~5.4%, and the group carries no permanent hedge that removes that exposure. Analysts covering it are spread from $69.00 to $80.00, which is itself a signal that this is genuinely contested. If you believe the thesis, the real questions become sizing and overlap rather than timing. Walnut is not an investment adviser and this is not a recommendation.
Should I sell LTM?
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Nobody can answer that for you, and the honest version of the question is narrower: has anything changed in the reason you bought it? The bear case on this page is the place to check. Fuel is the dominant variable: a Middle East supply disruption nearly doubled LATAM's fuel-related costs year over year in the second quarter of 2026 and cut operating margin from ~12.9% to ~5.4%, and the group carries no permanent hedge that removes that exposure. If that risk is what you were worried about and it is now playing out, that is a real signal. If the price simply fell while the thesis held, that is a different situation entirely. The most pessimistic published target is $69.00, +32.0% from the $52.26 price, which is one analyst's downside case rather than a floor. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
What is the bull case for LTM?
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Capacity growth funded by a renewed fleet. Management guides to ~9% to ~10% ASK growth for 2026 on ~41 aircraft deliveries, taking the operating fleet from ~383 to ~410 by year end. The most optimistic analyst target on LTM is $80.00, +53.1% from the $52.26 price. That figure is only reachable if this thesis works close to its best case.
What is the bear case for LTM?
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Fuel is the dominant variable: a Middle East supply disruption nearly doubled LATAM's fuel-related costs year over year in the second quarter of 2026 and cut operating margin from ~12.9% to ~5.4%, and the group carries no permanent hedge that removes that exposure. Currency cuts the other way, because most revenue is earned in Brazilian reais, Chilean pesos and Peruvian soles while fuel, aircraft leases and most debt are denominated in US dollars, so a weaker real both compresses local margins and shrinks reported dollar results. Competition in Brazil against Gol and Azul, and against JetSMART and Sky in Spanish-speaking South America, keeps domestic fares tied to capacity discipline the group does not set alone. Balance sheet and capital-intensity risk remain real even after the restructuring, with ~$9.0 billion of total debt, continuous aircraft capital commitments, and a delivery schedule that depends on Airbus, Boeing and Embraer meeting dates. Political, regulatory and consumer-litigation exposure across six operating jurisdictions rounds it out, including a US consumer class action over the airline's no-show ticket-cancellation policy, and post-reorganization holders have repeatedly sold ADS into the market through secondary offerings, which adds supply that is unrelated to operating results. The most pessimistic published target is $69.00, +32.0% from the current price, which is roughly what the stock is worth if these risks bite rather than the drivers.
What does LATAM Airlines Group do?
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LATAM Airlines Group is South America's largest airline group, flying domestic Brazil, Spanish-speaking South America and international routes.
What would have to change for LTM to stop being worth holding?
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Decide that in advance, because it is far harder to think clearly once a position is moving against you. The concrete tripwires here: the driver behind the bull case (Capacity growth funded by a renewed fleet) stalling in the reported numbers rather than in the narrative, the risk above (fuel is the dominant variable: a Middle East supply disruption nearly doubled LATAM's fuel-related costs year over year in the second quarter of 2026 and cut operating margin from ~12.9% to ~5.4%, and the group carries no permanent hedge that removes that exposure) turning from a possibility into a reported fact, or the position growing large enough that a bad outcome would matter to your whole portfolio regardless of who is right.
Is this the same company that filed for Chapter 11?
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Yes. LATAM filed for Chapter 11 protection in the Southern District of New York in May 2020 and emerged on November 3, 2022, funded by roughly $800 million of new equity and about $4.6 billion of new convertible notes. Pre-bankruptcy equity was heavily diluted, so historical per-share figures from before the reorganization are not comparable to today's.
Where does LTM trade, and is it an OTC stock?
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The ADS is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, not on OTC markets. It relisted there on July 25, 2024 at $24.00 per ADS after a secondary offering, having been delisted in 2020 during the bankruptcy. Because it is NYSE-listed, it can be held in an ordinary US brokerage or retirement account like any domestic stock, subject to the usual ADS depositary fees.
Walnut is informational, not investment advice, and gives no verdict on LTM. Analyst targets referenced here come from a August 2026 pull of published third-party research and change constantly. Verify current figures with your broker before acting on them.