What Is JPST? JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF
Last updated July 2026
Short answer
JPST is an actively managed ultra-short bond ETF from J.P. Morgan Asset Management that holds a diversified mix of investment-grade corporate bonds, commercial paper, asset-backed securities, certificates of deposit, and short Treasuries, with an average duration under one year. It charges a 0.18% expense ratio, holds roughly $39 billion in assets, and yields about 4.3% on a trailing basis. It is built for cash-like stability and income, not growth. Compared with PIMCO's MINT, JPST is larger and slightly cheaper.
JPST is issued by J.P. Morgan Asset Management and tracks Actively managed (no index). It charges a 0.18% expense ratio, holds approximately ~$39 billion in assets under management, yields about ~4.3%, and launched in May 2017.
What is JPST?
JPST is the JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF, an actively managed bond fund from J.P. Morgan Asset Management that trades on NYSE Arca. Rather than track an index, its portfolio managers hand-pick a diversified pool of short-term, investment-grade debt with the goal of delivering steady income and cash-like stability. The fund keeps its average duration below one year, which means its share price moves very little as interest rates shift.
Launched in May 2017, JPST has grown into one of the largest ultra-short bond ETFs available, holding roughly $39 billion in assets as of mid-2026. Investors, advisers, and institutions use it as a place to hold cash reserves and operating money while earning more than a typical savings or money-market account.
JPST holdings
Approximate weights as of mid-2026; refresh quarterly from J.P. Morgan Asset Management's fund page. Each ticker links to its individual stock guide in Walnut.
| Rank | Ticker | Company | % of JPST | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | IG-CORP | Investment-grade corporate bonds (largest sleeve) | ~64% | |
| 2 | CP | Commercial paper | ~13% | |
| 3 | ABS | Asset-backed securities | ~6% | |
| 4 | UST | US Treasuries and Treasury futures | ~5% | |
| 5 | CD | Certificates of deposit and money-market instruments | ~5% |
JPST spreads its money across several hundred short-term securities. The dominant sleeve is investment-grade corporate bonds at roughly 64% of assets, followed by commercial paper near 13%, asset-backed securities around 6%, and a mix of short Treasuries and certificates of deposit rounding out the portfolio. Nearly 60% of holdings mature in less than one year and almost all of the rest mature within three years.
This blend is the heart of JPST's strategy. By combining high-quality corporate credit with money-market instruments and government debt, the fund reaches for a yield above pure Treasury bill funds while keeping maturities short enough to limit price swings. The active management lets the team adjust the mix as credit conditions and interest rates change.
JPST vs MINT, BIL, SGOV, and ICSH
JPST's closest peer is PIMCO's MINT, another actively managed ultra-short corporate bond ETF. JPST is larger and slightly cheaper, so the two are often interchangeable and the pick comes down to size, cost, and management preference. ICSH from iShares is a similar active ultra-short fund with a comparable corporate-credit tilt.
The Treasury-only funds BIL and SGOV sit at the more conservative end. They hold nothing but U.S. Treasury bills, so they carry essentially no credit risk, charge even lower fees, and offer state-tax-exempt interest. JPST accepts a small dose of corporate and asset-backed credit in exchange for a modestly higher yield, so the trade-off is extra income versus the near-zero credit risk of a pure T-bill fund.
Performance and outlook
JPST is built for consistency rather than capital appreciation. Its total return is driven almost entirely by the income it pays, since the short duration keeps the share price hovering in a narrow band. As of mid-2026 the fund yielded roughly 4.0% on a 30-day SEC basis and about 4.3% on a trailing distribution basis, with income paid monthly.
The outlook for JPST tracks short-term interest rates closely. When the Federal Reserve holds rates high, the fund's yield stays elevated, and when the Fed cuts, the payout drifts lower over the following months. Because its holdings mature and reprice so quickly, JPST adjusts to new rate levels faster than longer-duration bond funds, making it a responsive place to hold cash across different rate environments.
Is JPST a good fit
JPST fits investors who want a low-cost, low-volatility home for cash they do not need immediately and who are comfortable with a small amount of corporate credit risk in exchange for a yield above bank savings and money-market accounts. It works best as a core cash-sleeve holding, a place to park proceeds between investments, or a conservative anchor within a broader portfolio, rather than as a source of growth.
Whether JPST belongs in your portfolio depends on your goals, time horizon, and tolerance for risk. Walnut is not an investment adviser, and this page is descriptive information rather than a recommendation. Consider how JPST's cash-like role and modest credit exposure line up with your own plan before you invest.
How to buy JPST
JPST trades like any stock during regular market hours, so you can buy it through Robinhood, Fidelity, Schwab, Public, or virtually any brokerage account. Brokers that support fractional shares let you invest a specific dollar amount instead of buying whole shares, which is convenient for parking a precise cash balance.
Once you own JPST, you can connect your brokerage to Walnut to track it inside a thematic basket alongside your other holdings, monitor how your cash sleeve fits your overall targets, and see its income and weighting in one place. Trade execution always stays at your broker; Walnut is the tracking and intelligence layer on top.
The bottom line on JPST
JPST is a low-cost, actively managed home for cash you do not need immediately. Its 0.18% fee undercuts most active ultra-short peers, and its short duration keeps price swings small while paying a money-market-like yield. It works as a core cash-sleeve holding, not a total-return or growth position.
More on JPST
Whether JPST is worth buying today depends more on your time horizon and what you already hold than on any single call. We walk through valuation, concentration, and what would have to be true for it to outperform from here in is JPST a buy?
JPST yields ~4.3% as of mid-2026, paid by passing through the dividends of its underlying holdings. For the payout schedule, history, and how the distributions are taxed, see JPST dividend: yield and schedule.
Build a portfolio around JPST with Walnut
Use JPST as your core holding, then let Walnut's AI propose thematic satellites: AI infrastructure, dividend growth, clean energy, whatever you believe in. Connect your broker, build the basket in conversation, track it as one unit.
FAQ
What is JPST?
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JPST is the JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF, an actively managed bond fund that holds a diversified mix of investment-grade corporate debt, commercial paper, asset-backed securities, certificates of deposit, and short Treasuries. Its average duration stays under one year, so it behaves much like a cash alternative that pays monthly income.
Who issues JPST and what is the ticker?
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JPST is issued by J.P. Morgan Asset Management, one of the largest ETF and fixed-income managers in the world. It trades on the NYSE Arca exchange under the ticker JPST and has been available to investors since its launch in May 2017.
What does JPST hold?
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JPST holds several hundred short-term bonds and money-market instruments. The largest sleeve is investment-grade corporate bonds at roughly 64%, followed by commercial paper near 13%, asset-backed securities around 6%, and short Treasuries plus certificates of deposit filling out the rest. Nearly all issues mature within three years.
What is the expense ratio of JPST?
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JPST charges an expense ratio of 0.18%, or about $18 per year on a $10,000 position. That is one of the lowest fees among actively managed ultra-short bond ETFs, though pure Treasury bill funds like SGOV and BIL charge even less because they hold only government debt and require no credit research.
What yield does JPST pay?
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As of mid-2026 JPST carried a 30-day SEC yield near 4.0% and a trailing 12-month distribution yield around 4.3%. The fund pays income monthly. The exact payout floats with short-term interest rates, so the yield rises when the Federal Reserve holds rates high and falls when rates drop.
How does JPST compare to MINT?
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JPST and PIMCO's MINT are both actively managed ultra-short corporate bond ETFs. JPST is much larger at roughly $39 billion and charges 0.18%, slightly below MINT's fee. Both hold similar investment-grade credit and short paper, so the choice often comes down to size, cost, and preference for the J.P. Morgan or PIMCO management team.
How is JPST different from SGOV and BIL?
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SGOV and BIL hold only U.S. Treasury bills, so they carry essentially no credit risk and are exempt from state income tax on their interest. JPST adds corporate bonds, commercial paper, and asset-backed debt to reach for a slightly higher yield, which means modestly more credit risk and no state-tax exemption in exchange.
How large is JPST?
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JPST manages roughly $39 billion in assets as of mid-2026, making it one of the largest ultra-short bond ETFs on the market. That scale brings deep trading liquidity, tight bid-ask spreads, and broad institutional use as a parking spot for operating cash and short-term reserves.
How do I buy JPST?
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You can buy JPST through any major brokerage, including Robinhood, Fidelity, Schwab, and Public. It trades like a stock during market hours, and brokers that offer fractional shares let you invest a set dollar amount. You can also connect your broker to Walnut to track JPST inside a basket alongside your other positions.
Is JPST a good investment?
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JPST suits investors who want a low-cost, low-volatility place to hold cash and earn income above a bank savings account, with a small amount of credit risk. Whether it fits you depends on your goals, time horizon, and tolerance for risk. Walnut is not an investment adviser, so treat this as descriptive information and confirm the fund matches your own plan.
When was JPST created?
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JPST launched in May 2017 as part of J.P. Morgan's expanding lineup of active fixed-income ETFs. It grew quickly into one of the largest funds in the ultra-short bond category as investors sought a liquid, cash-like vehicle that paid more than money-market funds while keeping price movement minimal.
Is JPST safe and how much does its price move?
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JPST is designed for stability, not zero risk. Its average duration below one year keeps price swings small, usually a fraction of a percent, so the share price tends to hover in a narrow band. The main risks are a modest amount of corporate credit exposure and falling short-term rates that would reduce the yield.
Can JPST lose money?
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Yes, though large losses are unlikely given its short maturities. In a sharp credit shock or a spike in short-term rates the share price can dip slightly, as it briefly did in March 2020. Over most periods the monthly income more than offsets tiny price moves, but JPST is not FDIC insured like a bank deposit.
Is JPST a good place for emergency cash?
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Many investors use JPST as a step up from a savings account for cash they may not need for months. It is highly liquid and low-volatility, but it settles like a security and holds a little credit risk, so a true rainy-day emergency fund that must be instantly available is often better split between JPST and an insured bank account.
How do I compare JPST to similar ETFs?
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Put a few fields side by side: the expense ratio (fees compound over decades), the index or strategy it tracks, the top holdings and how much they overlap with what you already own, the dividend yield, and the AUM, liquidity, and bid-ask spread that affect trading costs. For index funds, tracking error (how closely it follows its index) and tax efficiency matter too. JPST's figures are above; the full method is in Walnut's guide on how to compare ETFs.
Related ETFs
Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Holdings weights and fund statistics on this page are approximations stamped to mid-2026; verify current figures against J.P. Morgan Asset Management's fund page or your broker before investing.