AADX vs RKLB: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

Last updated August 2026

Short answer

RKLB is the larger of the two ($40.58B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (1,249.04x forward earnings, beta 2.55). AADX is the smaller challenger ($2.67B), cheaper on forward earnings (38.75x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

AADX vs RKLB: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of August 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricAADXRKLBWhat it tells you
Market cap$2.67B$40.58BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E38.751,249.04Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Price vs 52-week range3% of range24% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book3.2316.51How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Reading it: AADX is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how AADX and RKLB affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. AADX and RKLB share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined AADX and RKLB exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Applied Aerospace & Defense (AADX) do?

Applied Aerospace & Defense builds the physical parts that other people's programs depend on: nose cones, fairings, payload adapters and satellite assemblies for launch and space vehicles, flight structures for fixed-wing, rotary and autonomous aircraft, and casings and precision platforms for radar, air defense and precision strike systems. The company describes itself as vertically integrated, and the capability list is unusually specific for a supplier of this size, covering flow forming, spin forming for propulsion tanks, RF-transparent composites, deep hole boring and large-scale clean room capacity. It runs eleven plants across six states with about 1.5 million square feet of production space and roughly 1,540 employees. The corporate entity was assembled from 2022 onward by Greenbriar Equity Group out of businesses with a much longer manufacturing history, and it has kept buying: Innovative Composite Engineering in October 2024, NeXolve in March 2025 and Consolidated Boring in March 2026.

Full AADX guide

What does Rocket Lab (RKLB) do?

Rocket Lab (RKLB) is a space company that builds rockets and spacecraft and provides end-to-end space services. Its established business is the Electron, a small orbital launch vehicle that is one of the most frequently flown small rockets in the world, carrying satellites for commercial, government, and defense customers. Rocket Lab is developing Neutron, a larger, partly reusable medium-lift rocket intended to compete for bigger payloads and constellation deployments, directly targeting the market SpaceX dominates.

Full RKLB guide

AADX vs RKLB: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • AADX drivers: Precision strike and air defense demand is the fastest-moving piece; Space and launch scales with cadence, not with wins.
  • RKLB drivers: Neutron medium-lift rocket; Space Systems growth.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: Customer concentration is severe: three customers were 31%, 18% and 10% of 2025 revenue, 59% combined, and their names are not disclosed. For RKLB, rocket Lab is not yet consistently profitable and invests heavily in Neutron, so cash burn and capital needs are real until that program generates revenue.

AADX or RKLB: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick AADX if you believe its drivers more; RKLB if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the AADX and RKLB guides.

AADX vs RKLB: the full fundamentals

AADX. On guidance, the enterprise value of roughly $3.05 billion works out to about 4.5x 2026 revenue and roughly 20x 2026 adjusted EBITDA, which is a growth multiple rather than a machine-shop multiple. The reported P/E is negative and will stay so for 2026 because of the IPO compensation charge, so the trailing GAAP figure carries no information here. The gap between the $20.00 IPO price, the ~$24.24 high on July 1 and the ~$15.20 low set on August 20 is a reminder that three months of trading history offers very little to anchor a valuation against.

RKLB. Rocket Lab trades as a high-growth space name valued on its Space Systems revenue and the future option value of Neutron rather than current profits. The premium price-to-sales multiple reflects the launch-plus-systems opportunity and defense tailwinds, balanced against losses and Neutron execution risk. Valuation is highly sensitive to Neutron milestones and launch cadence.

Headline figures (approximate, August 2026): AADX shows revenue (ttm through q2 2026) ~$576M, fy2026 revenue guidance ~$670M to ~$690M, fy2026 adjusted ebitda guidance ~$150M to ~$155M, q2 2026 net loss (gaap) ~-$154.0M, including ~$110.8M of first-half share-based comp; RKLB shows revenue (ttm) ~$500 million, revenue growth Strong double-digit, gross margin Positive and improving, operating margin Negative (investing in Neutron).

The bottom line: AADX vs RKLB

AADX and RKLB are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined AADX and RKLB exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how AADX or RKLB fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Applied Aerospace & Defense with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how AADX fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between AADX and RKLB?

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Applied Aerospace & Defense builds the physical parts that other people's programs depend on: nose cones, fairings, payload adapters and satellite assemblies for launch and space vehicles, flight structures for fixed-wing, rotary and autonomous aircraft, and casings and precision platforms for radar, air defense and precision strike systems. Rocket Lab (RKLB) is a space company that builds rockets and spacecraft and provides end-to-end space services. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is AADX or RKLB the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. RKLB is the larger incumbent; AADX is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, AADX or RKLB?

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On forward P/E (as of August 2026), AADX trades at 38.75x and RKLB at 1,249.04x, so AADX is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both AADX and RKLB?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of AADX vs RKLB?

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AADX: Customer concentration is severe: three customers were 31%, 18% and 10% of 2025 revenue, 59% combined, and their names are not disclosed. Goodwill and intangibles totalled roughly $935 million against ~$1.50 billion of assets at June 30, so an integration that disappoints at any acquired unit runs through the income statement as an impairment rather than a soft quarter. Greenbriar still holds the large majority of the stock, which makes AADX a controlled company under NYSE rules with the reduced governance requirements that allows, and the 180-day IPO lockup from June 3, 2026 expires around the end of November 2026, putting a large block of currently restricted shares in a position to become sellable against a public float of only about 44 million shares. Gross margin compression of roughly 600 basis points year over year has not yet been shown to be temporary. And because a portion of the work is classified, some of the business cannot be examined from outside at all. RKLB: Rocket Lab is not yet consistently profitable and invests heavily in Neutron, so cash burn and capital needs are real until that program generates revenue. Neutron faces significant technical, schedule, and ramp risk, and any delays or failures would weigh on the stock, which trades largely on that future option. The launch market is dominated by SpaceX's scale and cost advantages, and competition in small launch and satellite components is intense. Mission failures, supply-chain issues, and lumpy, contract-driven revenue add volatility. As a high-multiple growth name, Rocket Lab is sensitive to sentiment, funding conditions, and milestone execution rather than steady fundamentals.

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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell AADX or RKLB; figures are approximate and dated (as of August 2026). Verify current data before investing.

    AADX vs RKLB: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? - Walnut AI Investing App