ADI vs STM: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?
Last updated September 2026
Short answer
ADI is the larger of the two ($171.79B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (21.70x forward earnings, beta 1.21). STM is the smaller challenger ($44.06B), priced similarly on forward earnings (19.44x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.
ADI vs STM: the tie-breaker metrics
Same yardstick, side by side (as of September 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.
| Metric | ADI | STM | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $171.79B | $44.06B | Size. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove. |
| Forward P/E | 21.70 | 19.44 | Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up. |
| Beta | 1.21 | 1.52 | Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through. |
| Price vs 52-week range | 59% of range | 47% of range | Where today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why. |
| Price / book | 5.12 | 2.50 | How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price. |
Before you buy: how ADI and STM affect your concentration
The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. ADI and STM share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.
This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined ADI and STM exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
What does Analog Devices (ADI) do?
Analog Devices designs, manufactures, and markets integrated circuits, software, and subsystem products that convert real-world analog signals into digital data and back again. Its core product families include data converters, amplifiers, power management ICs, radio frequency and microwave chips, and MEMS-based sensors such as accelerometers and gyroscopes. ADI sells into four end markets: Industrial (the largest, roughly half of revenue), Automotive, Communications, and Consumer. Revenue is generated primarily through direct sales to original equipment manufacturers and through a global distribution network spanning North and South America, Europe, Japan, China, and the rest of Asia. The company's hybrid manufacturing model combines owned fabs with foundry partnerships, giving it flexibility in capacity and cost management.
What does STMicroelectronics (STM) do?
STMicroelectronics designs and manufactures a broad range of semiconductors, including analog chips, power and discrete devices (notably silicon carbide, where it holds the largest global share at roughly a third of the market), microcontrollers, MEMS sensors, and RF products. Its customers are concentrated in automotive (electrification, ADAS, body and safety electronics) and industrial (factory automation, power conversion, energy), with a more cyclical consumer and personal-electronics business layered on top. Unlike fabless designers, ST owns its fabs, which makes it capital-intensive and highly sensitive to factory utilization, a dynamic that has weighed heavily on margins during the recent downturn.
ADI vs STM: how do they differ?
Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.
- ADI drivers: Industrial Automation and the Intelligent Edge; AI Infrastructure and Automated Test Equipment.
- STM drivers: Silicon carbide and automotive electrification; Cyclical recovery off the trough.
Which fits which kind of investor
A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: Analog semiconductors are cyclical, and a slowdown in industrial capital spending or a prolonged pause in automotive orders can deflate revenue quickly, as seen during the fiscal 2024 trough. For STM, sTM is deeply cyclical and capital-intensive, so weak factory utilization can compress margins sharply, as it did in 2025 when operating margin fell near breakeven.
ADI or STM: which should you pick?
Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick ADI if you believe its drivers more; STM if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the ADI and STM guides.
ADI vs STM: the full fundamentals
ADI. ADI's trailing P/E of roughly 60 to 70x is above its own 10-year historical average of approximately 38x, reflecting the market's pricing of a sustained earnings recovery and secular growth from industrial automation and AI infrastructure. The forward P/E of approximately 32x is more moderate and assumes continued double-digit earnings growth into fiscal 2026. Free cash flow conversion at 39% of revenue is well above the semiconductor sector average, providing a tangible foundation for the valuation premium, though it does not eliminate the risk of multiple compression if growth expectations are not met.
STM. STM's valuation looks expensive on forward earnings largely because profits are depressed at the bottom of the cycle, not because the business is structurally rich. Revenue troughed near $3.1 billion in Q1 2026 with gross margin around 33.8%, well below the 44 to 46% level management targets in its longer-term model. The multiple therefore embeds an expectation that margins and earnings recover meaningfully over the next couple of years.
Headline figures (approximate, June 27, 2026 (based on fiscal year 2025 results reported November 25, 2025, and fiscal Q1 2026 results reported February 18, 2026)): ADI shows revenue (fiscal year 2025) ~$11.0 billion, revenue (fiscal q1 2026) ~$3.16 billion, free cash flow (fiscal year 2025) ~$4.3 billion (~39% of revenue), gross margin (ttm) ~62% to 63%; STM shows revenue (ttm) ~$12B, fy2025 revenue ~$11.8B (down ~11%), q1 2026 revenue ~$3.1B (up ~23% YoY), q1 2026 gross margin ~33.8%.
The bottom line: ADI vs STM
ADI and STM are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined ADI and STM exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.
Wondering how ADI or STM fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.
Investing in Analog Devices with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how ADI fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
What is the difference between ADI and STM?
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Analog Devices designs, manufactures, and markets integrated circuits, software, and subsystem products that convert real-world analog signals into digital data and back again. STMicroelectronics designs and manufactures a broad range of semiconductors, including analog chips, power and discrete devices (notably silicon carbide, where it holds the largest global share at roughly a third of the market), microcontrollers, MEMS sensors, and RF products. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.
Is ADI or STM the better stock?
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Neither is universally better. ADI is the larger incumbent; STM is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.
Which is cheaper, ADI or STM?
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On forward P/E (as of September 2026), ADI trades at 21.70x and STM at 19.44x, so STM is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.
Should you own both ADI and STM?
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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.
What are the risks of ADI vs STM?
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ADI: Analog semiconductors are cyclical, and a slowdown in industrial capital spending or a prolonged pause in automotive orders can deflate revenue quickly, as seen during the fiscal 2024 trough. ADI's automotive segment is under near-term pressure from tariff-related demand pull-ins unwinding, and China represents a meaningful share of automotive revenue, making geopolitical escalation or localization policies a specific exposure. The trailing P/E ratio is elevated relative to ADI's own 10-year historical average, meaning that any disappointment in revenue growth or margin guidance could lead to a multiple compression that punishes shareholders even if the underlying business remains healthy. Additionally, Chinese domestic analog vendors such as SG Micro and Will Semi are intensifying price competition in mainstream segments within China, a market ADI cannot easily afford to cede. STM: STM is deeply cyclical and capital-intensive, so weak factory utilization can compress margins sharply, as it did in 2025 when operating margin fell near breakeven. Automotive and industrial demand can soften with macro conditions, EV adoption pace, and customer inventory swings, and the silicon carbide ramp faces pricing pressure and rising competition from Infineon, onsemi, and others. As a Europe-based manufacturer, ST is exposed to currency swings, tariffs, and geopolitical supply-chain risk. The shares also carry a premium forward multiple built on depressed earnings, so a slower-than-expected recovery could pressure the valuation. Finally, the French and Italian government-linked ownership stake adds a governance and strategic-priority dynamic not present in most peers.
Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell ADI or STM; figures are approximate and dated (as of September 2026). Verify current data before investing.