AWK vs EXC: How American Water Works and Exelon Compare (2026)

Last updated July 2026

Short answer

EXC is the larger of the two ($48.23B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (15.51x forward earnings, beta 0.41). AWK is the smaller challenger ($27.01B), actually pricier on forward earnings (21.07x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

AWK vs EXC: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of July 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricAWKEXCWhat it tells you
Market cap$27.01B$48.23BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E21.0715.51Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E24.4817.27Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta0.600.41Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range65% of range57% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book2.451.65How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Reading it: EXC is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how AWK and EXC affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. AWK and EXC share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined AWK and EXC exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does American Water Works (AWK) do?

American Water Works is the largest publicly traded, regulated water and wastewater utility in the United States, serving roughly 14 million people through regulated operations in 14 states plus 18 military installations. Its business model is classic rate-base utility economics: the company invests heavily in pipes, treatment plants, and water systems, then earns an allowed regulated return on that invested capital once state utility commissions approve rate cases. Growth comes from two levers, ongoing infrastructure spending and acquisitions of small municipal and investor-owned water systems that fold into its existing footprint.

Full AWK guide

What does Exelon (EXC) do?

Exelon is one of the largest US utility companies by customer count, serving roughly 11 million customers through six fully regulated transmission and distribution utilities: Commonwealth Edison (ComEd) in Illinois, PECO in Pennsylvania, Baltimore Gas and Electric (BGE) and Potomac Electric Power (Pepco) in the Mid-Atlantic, plus Delmarva Power and Atlantic City Electric. After spinning off its competitive generation business (now Constellation Energy) in 2022, Exelon is a pure wires-and-poles operator, meaning it delivers power and gas rather than generating it, and earns regulated returns on the infrastructure it builds.

Full EXC guide

AWK vs EXC: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • AWK drivers: Rate-base growth and capital investment; Acquisitions of municipal and small water systems.
  • EXC drivers: Rate-base growth and the capital plan; Data-center and high-density load growth.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: The biggest risk is regulatory: earnings depend on state utility commissions approving rate cases at constructive returns, and regulatory lag (the gap between when capital is spent and when rates are allowed to recover it) can pressure results. For EXC, as a capital-intensive regulated utility, Exelon is sensitive to interest rates, since higher rates raise financing costs and can make the dividend yield less competitive versus bonds.

AWK or EXC: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick AWK if you believe its drivers more; EXC if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the AWK and EXC guides.

AWK vs EXC: the full fundamentals

AWK. AWK typically trades at a premium P/E to the broader market, reflecting its regulated, low-volatility earnings and long runway of rate-base growth. In the first quarter of 2026 revenue rose year over year to about $1.21 billion while adjusted EPS was roughly $1.01 (versus about $1.02 a year earlier), and management reaffirmed full-year 2026 EPS guidance of about $6.02 to $6.12. The dividend yields roughly 2.5-2.8%, modest in absolute terms but growing near the top of the utility peer group.

EXC. Exelon trades at a mid-teens to high-teens earnings multiple, roughly in line with regulated-utility peers, reflecting steady but modest growth. Q1 2026 revenue was about $7.24 billion with adjusted operating earnings of $0.91 per share, ahead of consensus, and management reaffirmed full-year adjusted EPS guidance of $2.81 to $2.91. Valuation largely turns on rate-base growth expectations and the interest-rate backdrop.

Headline figures (approximate, JULY 2026): AWK shows market cap ~$26 billion, share price ~$135, q1 2026 revenue ~$1.21 billion, q1 2026 adjusted eps ~$1.01; EXC shows revenue (ttm) ~$24B, market cap ~$47B, share price ~$46-47, 2026 adjusted eps guidance ~$2.81-$2.91.

The bottom line: AWK vs EXC

AWK and EXC are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined AWK and EXC exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Investing in American Water Works with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how AWK fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between AWK and EXC?

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American Water Works is the largest publicly traded, regulated water and wastewater utility in the United States, serving roughly 14 million people through regulated operations in 14 states plus 18 military installations. Exelon is one of the largest US utility companies by customer count, serving roughly 11 million customers through six fully regulated transmission and distribution utilities: Commonwealth Edison (ComEd) in Illinois, PECO in Pennsylvania, Baltimore Gas and Electric (BGE) and Potomac Electric Power (Pepco) in the Mid-Atlantic, plus Delmarva Power and Atlantic City Electric. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is AWK or EXC the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. EXC is the larger incumbent; AWK is the smaller challenger and looks pricier on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, AWK or EXC?

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On forward P/E (as of July 2026), AWK trades at 21.07x and EXC at 15.51x, so EXC is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both AWK and EXC?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of AWK vs EXC?

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AWK: The biggest risk is regulatory: earnings depend on state utility commissions approving rate cases at constructive returns, and regulatory lag (the gap between when capital is spent and when rates are allowed to recover it) can pressure results. As a capital-intensive utility carrying substantial debt, AWK is sensitive to interest rates, which raise financing costs and can compress the valuation multiple. The pending Essential Utilities merger adds integration and approval risk, and could be delayed or altered by remaining regulators. Weather, drought, and water-quality or environmental compliance costs can also affect a given period. Finally, the stock often trades at a premium valuation, so disappointing rate outcomes or higher-for-longer rates can weigh on the shares. EXC: As a capital-intensive regulated utility, Exelon is sensitive to interest rates, since higher rates raise financing costs and can make the dividend yield less competitive versus bonds. Earnings depend heavily on constructive decisions from multiple state commissions and federal regulators across Illinois, Pennsylvania, Maryland, New Jersey, Delaware, and Washington DC, so unfavorable rate cases or allowed-return cuts are a real risk. The large capital plan requires ongoing debt and equity issuance, which can pressure the balance sheet and dilute shareholders. Growth is inherently slow relative to non-regulated companies, and much of the anticipated data-center demand is still projected rather than realized. Weather, storm costs, and policy shifts add further variability.

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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell AWK or EXC; figures are approximate and dated (as of July 2026). Verify current data before investing.

    AWK vs EXC: How American Water Works and Exelon Compare (2026), Walnut