CM vs RY: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

Last updated August 2026

Short answer

RY is the larger of the two ($291.15B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (16.66x forward earnings, beta 0.93). CM is the smaller challenger ($111.03B), priced similarly on forward earnings (15.14x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

CM vs RY: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of August 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricCMRYWhat it tells you
Market cap$111.03B$291.15BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E15.1416.66Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E16.7519.12Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta1.280.93Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range94% of range90% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book2.423.17How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Before you buy: how CM and RY affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. CM and RY share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined CM and RY exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CM) do?

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, founded in 1867 and run out of CIBC Square in Toronto, banks roughly 15 million personal, business, public-sector and institutional clients. Reporting today splits into Canadian Personal and Business Banking, Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management, U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management, Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services, plus a Corporate and Other bucket. The balance sheet held ~C$832.8 billion of deposits and ~C$358.4 billion of risk-weighted assets at April 30, 2026, alongside ~C$4.15 trillion of assets under administration and ~C$455 billion under management. Harry Culham became president and chief executive in 2025, and in May 2026 the bank reshuffled its leadership and agreed to sell its 91.67% stake in CIBC Caribbean to Bermuda's Bank of N.T. Butterfield for ~US$1.645 billion, taking US$1 billion in cash and a ~22% equity stake in the buyer. One quirk to keep straight: the fiscal year ends October 31, so quarters are reported on a December, February, May and August cycle.

Full CM guide

What does Royal Bank of Canada (RY) do?

Royal Bank of Canada is the largest bank in Canada by assets and market value, and one of the largest banks in North America. It operates across five main areas: Personal and Commercial Banking, Wealth Management, Capital Markets, Insurance, and Corporate Support, serving individuals, businesses, institutions, and governments in Canada, the United States, the Caribbean, and globally. RBC deepened its dominant Canadian footprint by completing the roughly $13.5 billion all-cash acquisition of HSBC Bank Canada in March 2024, folding those clients into its personal, commercial, wealth, and capital-markets segments. The US-listed RY shares trade on the NYSE and mirror the Toronto-listed stock, giving American investors direct access to the franchise.

Full RY guide

CM vs RY: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • CM drivers: Margin expansion in the Canadian retail bank; Redeploying capital into the US franchise.
  • RY drivers: Scale and diversification across banking segments; HSBC Canada integration and domestic dominance.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: CIBC carries the heaviest relative exposure to Canadian residential mortgages of the country's large banks, and gross impaired loans reached ~C$3,967 million at April 30, 2026, up ~C$672 million from a year earlier, with the loan loss ratio at 0.38%. For RY, as a bank, RBC's earnings are cyclical and depend on credit quality, so a Canadian recession, rising unemployment, or a housing correction could lift loan-loss provisions and pressure profit.

CM or RY: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick CM if you believe its drivers more; RY if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the CM and RY guides.

CM vs RY: the full fundamentals

CM. Every figure CIBC reports is in Canadian dollars, so screeners that print a CAD revenue line next to a USD market cap will look wrong by roughly 39%. Trailing revenue and EPS above are the sum of the four filed quarters through April 30, 2026, which includes a one-time ~C$422 million tax recovery in the January quarter worth ~C$0.45 of reported EPS. Banks are better judged on net interest margin, return on equity, CET1 and provisions than on a revenue multiple, and the next print, third-quarter fiscal 2026, is scheduled for August 27, 2026.

RY. As of July 2026, RY trades around $211 per share on the NYSE with a market cap near $290 billion and a trailing P/E of roughly 19 times, a moderate multiple for a large, high-return bank. Second-quarter fiscal 2026 results were records, with net income of about $5.5 billion (Canadian dollars) and return on equity above 17 percent, though RBC reports in Canadian dollars so US-dollar returns also move with the exchange rate.

Headline figures (approximate, August 2026): CM shows revenue (ttm to apr 30, 2026) ~C$31.2B (~US$22.5B at ~0.72 USD per CAD), latest quarter (q2 fy2026, ended apr 30, 2026) Revenue ~C$8,006M, +14% YoY; net income ~C$2,465M, +23%, diluted eps (ttm) ~C$10.09 reported; adjusted Q2 EPS ~C$2.54, profitability and capital ROE 16.4%, CET1 13.6%, NIM 1.67%, efficiency ratio 52.4%, PCL ~C$605M; RY shows revenue (ttm) ~$62B CAD, q2 fy2026 net income ~$5.5B CAD, q2 fy2026 diluted eps ~$3.85 CAD, return on equity ~17.2%.

The bottom line: CM vs RY

CM and RY are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined CM and RY exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how CM or RY fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how CM fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between CM and RY?

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Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, founded in 1867 and run out of CIBC Square in Toronto, banks roughly 15 million personal, business, public-sector and institutional clients. Royal Bank of Canada is the largest bank in Canada by assets and market value, and one of the largest banks in North America. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is CM or RY the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. RY is the larger incumbent; CM is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, CM or RY?

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On forward P/E (as of August 2026), CM trades at 15.14x and RY at 16.66x, so CM is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both CM and RY?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of CM vs RY?

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CM: CIBC carries the heaviest relative exposure to Canadian residential mortgages of the country's large banks, and gross impaired loans reached ~C$3,967 million at April 30, 2026, up ~C$672 million from a year earlier, with the loan loss ratio at 0.38%. Renewal risk on mortgages written at much lower rates is a live issue for the Canadian consumer and lands on CIBC harder than on peers. Valuation is now part of the risk too, since the shares changed hands near ~2.6 times book after a roughly 66% twelve-month run, at a bank that historically traded at a discount to Royal Bank and National Bank. US holders take a second exposure to the Canadian dollar on top of the equity, because earnings, book value and the dividend are all set in CAD. Legal matters remain open rather than dormant, including proposed class actions naming CIBC World Markets over alleged spoofing in Quantum BioPharma shares and a certified class action in Pope v. CIBC now under appeal, with the bank estimating reasonably possible losses above accruals of nil to ~C$0.4 billion. RY: As a bank, RBC's earnings are cyclical and depend on credit quality, so a Canadian recession, rising unemployment, or a housing correction could lift loan-loss provisions and pressure profit. Its large exposure to Canadian mortgages and consumer debt makes it sensitive to interest rates and the domestic economy. Capital-markets and wealth revenues fluctuate with market activity and asset levels, which can fall sharply in downturns. RBC operates under heavy banking regulation and capital requirements, and integrating HSBC Canada carries execution and cost risk. For US investors, results are reported in Canadian dollars, so the CAD-to-USD exchange rate affects reported returns.

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell CM or RY; figures are approximate and dated (as of August 2026). Verify current data before investing.

    CM vs RY: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? - Walnut AI Investing App