FCX vs SCCO: How Freeport-McMoRan and Southern Copper Compare (2026)

Same yardstick, side by side (as of August 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

Reading it: FCX is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. FCX and SCCO share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined FCX and SCCO exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is one of the world's largest publicly traded copper producers. It mines and sells copper, with significant byproduct gold and molybdenum, from large operations including the Grasberg district in Indonesia (among the biggest copper and gold deposits in the world) and major mines in North and South America. Copper is the company's core driver, and copper demand is closely tied to global growth, construction, the electrical grid, electric vehicles, and renewable-energy buildout, all of which are copper-intensive. As a commodity producer, Freeport's revenue and profits swing with copper and gold prices, which it does not control. The company has also pursued initiatives to recover additional copper from existing leach stockpiles to add lower-cost production. Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, Freeport is widely viewed as a leveraged way to invest in the long-term electrification and energy-transition thesis through the metal that wiring, motors, and grids depend on.

Full FCX guide

Southern Copper (SCCO) is one of the largest integrated copper producers in the world, with operations concentrated in Peru and Mexico. The company mines, smelts, and refines copper and produces meaningful byproduct volumes of molybdenum, zinc, silver, and other metals, which help offset costs. Southern Copper is known for very large, long-life ore reserves and among the lowest cash costs in the industry, a structural advantage that lets it stay profitable across much of the commodity cycle. It is majority owned by Grupo Mexico, a large Mexican mining and infrastructure conglomerate, which influences capital allocation and strategy. The investment case is closely tied to the price of copper, a metal central to electrification, electric vehicles, renewable power, grid buildout, and construction. Southern Copper pursues a pipeline of expansion and greenfield projects to grow output over time, though large mining projects carry permitting, environmental, and social-license risk, particularly in Peru. Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, with primary operations in Latin America, SCCO is a high-dividend, commodity-leveraged miner whose results rise and fall with copper prices.

Full SCCO guide

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

• FCX drivers: Copper and the energy transition; Tier-one assets and byproduct gold.
• SCCO drivers: Low-cost, long-life reserves; Leverage to the copper demand thesis.

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: Freeport is a commodity producer, so its revenue and profits swing sharply with copper and gold prices, which it does not control and which fall in global slowdowns. For SCCO, southern Copper's earnings and dividend swing with the price of copper, a volatile commodity sensitive to global growth, China demand, and the dollar, so a copper downturn hits results directly.

Pick FCX if you believe its drivers more; SCCO if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the FCX and SCCO guides.

FCX. Freeport's valuation is inherently cyclical because earnings move with copper and gold prices the company does not control. A normal P/E can look low at the top of the copper cycle and high or not meaningful at the bottom, so the stock often trades on the copper-price outlook rather than trailing earnings. Byproduct gold and molybdenum credits affect its effective copper costs. Figures are approximate and move sharply with commodity prices; verify current numbers before relying on them.

SCCO. Southern Copper's valuation moves with the copper price and the commodity cycle, and its dividend can vary with earnings rather than being fixed. The market often awards it a premium to peers for its low costs and long-life reserves, while applying a discount for political and concentration risk in Peru and Mexico and the Grupo Mexico ownership structure. Figures are approximate and move with copper prices and results; verify current revenue, P/E, and yield.

Headline figures (approximate, early 2026): FCX shows revenue (ttm) ~$25 billion (varies with metal prices), primary product copper, with byproduct gold and molybdenum, flagship asset Grasberg district, Indonesia, net income highly cyclical with copper and gold prices; SCCO shows revenue (ttm) ~$11 billion-plus, varies with copper price (verify), profitability Profitable; margins swing with copper prices, cash cost position Among the lowest in the copper industry, p/e (ttm) ~20x to ~30x, varies with cycle (verify).

FCX and SCCO are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined FCX and SCCO exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.