IP vs SUZ: How International Paper and Suzano Compare (2026)
Last updated August 2026
Short answer
IP and SUZ are similarly sized, but SUZ trades noticeably cheaper on forward earnings (5.55x vs 13.89x): the market is paying up for IP's profile and pricing SUZ more conservatively, or for faster growth. Which you prefer comes down to the drivers you believe, and whether adding either over-concentrates what you already own.
IP vs SUZ: the tie-breaker metrics
Same yardstick, side by side (as of August 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.
| Metric | IP | SUZ | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forward P/E | 13.89 | 5.55 | Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up. |
| Beta | 0.90 | 0.02 | Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through. |
| Price vs 52-week range | 55% of range | 17% of range | Where today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why. |
| Price / book | 1.46 | 1.08 | How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price. |
Reading it: SUZ is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.
Before you buy: how IP and SUZ affect your concentration
The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. IP and SUZ share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.
This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined IP and SUZ exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
What does International Paper (IP) do?
International Paper is a leading global producer of fiber-based packaging, pulp, and related products, best known for corrugated containers and the containerboard that goes into them. Its boxes carry everything from food and beverages to e-commerce shipments and industrial goods, so demand broadly tracks consumer and industrial activity. The company sells mainly to businesses rather than consumers, and its economics turn on containerboard pricing, box volumes, input costs like fiber and energy, and mill utilization. As a large, capital-intensive manufacturer, it competes on cost, scale, and its distribution and converting network.
What does Suzano (SUZ) do?
Suzano grows eucalyptus in Brazil, converts it into bleached hardwood kraft pulp, and ships it to tissue, printing and specialty paper makers worldwide. Pulp is roughly ~75% of revenue and paper roughly ~25% in the most recent reporting period. The Cerrado mill at Ribas do Rio Pardo in Mato Grosso do Sul, which started up in mid-2024 at about ~2.55 million tonnes of annual capacity, is the largest single-line pulp mill ever built and took total capacity above ~11 million tonnes a year. The company also owns Portocel, the only dedicated pulp port terminal in Brazil, sells printing and writing brands including Report and Reciclato, runs Brazilian tissue lines, and has pushed downstream through the Pine Bluff, Arkansas paperboard mill acquired from Pactiv Evergreen, a 51% joint venture with Kimberly-Clark's international tissue and professional business, and a minority equity stake in the Austrian fibre maker Lenzing.
IP vs SUZ: how do they differ?
Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.
- IP drivers: DS Smith integration and global scale; Cost cuts and footprint optimization.
- SUZ drivers: Cost position on the fibre curve; Cerrado volume converting into cash.
Which fits which kind of investor
A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: The main risk is cyclicality: box volumes and containerboard pricing move with consumer and industrial activity, so an economic slowdown can reduce demand and pressure pricing and margins, as recent low-single-digit volume softness showed. For SUZ, suzano is a price taker in a commodity set in dollars per tonne, so a soft bleached hardwood kraft market compresses earnings no matter how well the mills run.
IP or SUZ: which should you pick?
IP vs SUZ: the full fundamentals
IP. Figures are approximate and tied to the asOf date; verify live numbers before acting. Packaging producers like International Paper are cyclical, so trailing earnings can be distorted by restructuring charges and where box volumes and containerboard prices sit in the cycle. That makes forward margins, synergy capture, and the value the market assigns to the two separated companies more important to the thesis than a single point-in-time earnings multiple.
SUZ. A mid-single-digit earnings multiple on a company with a record sales year usually means the market is pricing the cycle rather than the quarter, and trailing net income of about ~R$11.4 billion includes non-cash currency gains that will not repeat in the same direction. Enterprise value including net debt is roughly ~$23 billion against an equity value of about ~$10.3 billion, so the debt is a larger claim on the business than the stock is. Both the multiple and the yield are functions of a pulp price that Suzano publishes but does not control.
Headline figures (approximate, Jul 2026): IP shows transformation Completed DS Smith acquisition (Jan 2025); planned geographic split announced early 2026, synergy target At least several hundred million dollars from the DS Smith combination, 2025 segment strength North American packaging adjusted EBITDA grew sharply with margin expansion, 2026 earnings Expected to absorb substantial restructuring charges from footprint actions; SUZ shows revenue (ttm) ~R$49.5 billion (roughly ~$9.7 billion), net income (ttm) ~R$11.4 billion, price to earnings ~4.8x, market capitalisation ~$10.3 billion.
The bottom line: IP vs SUZ
IP and SUZ are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined IP and SUZ exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.
Wondering how IP or SUZ fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.
Investing in International Paper with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how IP fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
What is the difference between IP and SUZ?
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International Paper is a leading global producer of fiber-based packaging, pulp, and related products, best known for corrugated containers and the containerboard that goes into them. Suzano grows eucalyptus in Brazil, converts it into bleached hardwood kraft pulp, and ships it to tissue, printing and specialty paper makers worldwide. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.
Is IP or SUZ the better stock?
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Neither is universally better; they suit different views and risk levels. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.
Which is cheaper, IP or SUZ?
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On forward P/E (as of August 2026), IP trades at 13.89x and SUZ at 5.55x, so SUZ is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.
Should you own both IP and SUZ?
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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.
What are the risks of IP vs SUZ?
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IP: The main risk is cyclicality: box volumes and containerboard pricing move with consumer and industrial activity, so an economic slowdown can reduce demand and pressure pricing and margins, as recent low-single-digit volume softness showed. The transformation adds substantial execution risk: integrating DS Smith, capturing synergies, and separating into two companies all carry costs, distraction, and the possibility of dis-synergies or delays. Heavy restructuring charges are expected to weigh on 2026 earnings even as they set up future savings. Input costs for fiber, energy, and chemicals are volatile and can compress margins. The business is capital intensive and carries debt increased by the DS Smith deal, so higher rates raise financing costs. Trade policy, tariffs, and currency swings add further uncertainty across its now larger international footprint. SUZ: Suzano is a price taker in a commodity set in dollars per tonne, so a soft bleached hardwood kraft market compresses earnings no matter how well the mills run. Currency cuts both ways and has recently cut against the company: costs are incurred in reais while pulp is invoiced in dollars, which is exactly why first-quarter 2026 EBITDA fell despite higher volume. Roughly ~$13.0 billion of mostly dollar-denominated net debt at about ~3.3 times EBITDA means a weak pulp year raises the leverage ratio from both directions at once. Chinese tissue and paper demand is the single largest end market and is the swing factor for pricing, while competing greenfield capacity from Arauco, CMPC and Bracell lands in the same decade. Plantation-specific hazards, drought, fire and pest damage across millions of hectares, plus the concentrated control structure of the Feffer family holding company, are further exposures a US buyer of the ADR inherits.
Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell IP or SUZ; figures are approximate and dated (as of August 2026). Verify current data before investing.