MGY vs MTDR: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

Last updated September 2026

Short answer

MGY and MTDR are similarly sized, but MTDR trades noticeably cheaper on forward earnings (6.83x vs 8.51x): the market is paying up for MGY's profile and pricing MTDR more conservatively, or for faster growth. Which you prefer comes down to the drivers you believe, and whether adding either over-concentrates what you already own.

MGY vs MTDR: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of September 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricMGYMTDRWhat it tells you
Market cap$6.71B$7.33BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E8.516.83Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E12.089.95Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta0.700.77Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range56% of range74% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book2.341.24How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Reading it: MTDR is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how MGY and MTDR affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. MGY and MTDR share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined MGY and MTDR exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Magnolia Oil & Gas (MGY) do?

Magnolia Oil & Gas is an independent exploration and production company concentrated in the core of South Texas, where it operates in the Eagle Ford Shale and Austin Chalk across two main areas, Karnes and Giddings. As of March 2026 it held interests in roughly 2,890 gross wells and produced about 102.6 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day, with oil making up around 40% of volumes. The company's strategy centers on delivering steady, moderate production growth (guidance of about 5% for 2026) while keeping capital spending disciplined and reinvestment rates low, which lets it generate free cash flow across commodity cycles.

Full MGY guide

What does Matador Resources (MTDR) do?

Matador Resources drills, completes and produces oil and natural gas from the Wolfcamp and Bone Spring formations of the Delaware Basin, the western lobe of the Permian, with roughly 483 employees and a founder, Joseph Foran, who has run the company since 2003. Production averaged ~215,631 barrels of oil equivalent per day in the second quarter of 2026, ~58% of it crude oil, and proved reserves reached ~703 million BOE at June 30, 2026 against ~667 million at the end of 2025. Alongside the wells, Matador owns 51% of San Mateo, a gathering and processing joint venture with Five Point Infrastructure that moves natural gas, crude and produced water for Matador and for third-party customers. San Mateo's acquisition of Cardinal Midstream, which closed on July 31, 2026, pushed its designed processing capacity above one billion cubic feet per day.

Full MTDR guide

MGY vs MTDR: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • MGY drivers: Low-leverage balance sheet; Free cash flow and shareholder returns.
  • MTDR drivers: Four inventory transactions closed or pending in one year; Higher-quality rock and better lease economics.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: Magnolia's results are highly sensitive to oil and natural gas prices because the company generally does not hedge, so a sustained downturn in commodity prices would pressure revenue, cash flow, and buybacks. For MTDR, commodity price is the dominant variable: second-quarter earnings leaned on ~$98 per barrel realised oil, and a return toward the $64 realised in the same quarter of 2025 would compress cash flow sharply against a raised capital budget.

MGY or MTDR: which should you pick?

Pick MGY if you believe its drivers more; MTDR if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the MGY and MTDR guides.

MGY vs MTDR: the full fundamentals

MGY. Magnolia trades around a mid-teens trailing earnings multiple with a lower forward multiple reflecting analyst expectations, a premium many attribute to its low leverage and consistent free cash flow. First quarter 2026 revenue of about $358 million and net income near $100 million came alongside production growth of roughly 6% year over year. Valuation and profitability move with commodity prices, so multiples can shift quickly with the oil and gas cycle.

MTDR. The single-digit trailing multiple and ~1.1x price-to-book are typical of US shale producers, which the market prices on reserve life and commodity assumptions rather than on reported earnings. Netting ~$26 million of cash against ~$4.2 billion of long-term debt gives an enterprise value near $11 billion, roughly four times trailing operating cash flow of ~$2.6 billion. Reported figures also swing with mark-to-market derivative results, which is why the first quarter of 2026 showed a small GAAP net loss while adjusted net income stayed positive at ~$189.5 million.

Headline figures (approximate, July 2026): MGY shows market cap ~$4.8B, revenue (ttm) ~$1.4B, q1 2026 revenue ~$358M, q1 2026 net income ~$100M; MTDR shows revenue (ttm) ~$3.8B, net income (ttm) ~$724M, diluted eps (ttm) ~$5.83, market cap ~$6.9B.

The bottom line: MGY vs MTDR

MGY and MTDR are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined MGY and MTDR exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how MGY or MTDR fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Magnolia Oil & Gas with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how MGY fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between MGY and MTDR?

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Magnolia Oil & Gas is an independent exploration and production company concentrated in the core of South Texas, where it operates in the Eagle Ford Shale and Austin Chalk across two main areas, Karnes and Giddings. Matador Resources drills, completes and produces oil and natural gas from the Wolfcamp and Bone Spring formations of the Delaware Basin, the western lobe of the Permian, with roughly 483 employees and a founder, Joseph Foran, who has run the company since 2003. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is MGY or MTDR the better stock?

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Neither is universally better; they suit different views and risk levels. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, MGY or MTDR?

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On forward P/E (as of September 2026), MGY trades at 8.51x and MTDR at 6.83x, so MTDR is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both MGY and MTDR?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of MGY vs MTDR?

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MGY: Magnolia's results are highly sensitive to oil and natural gas prices because the company generally does not hedge, so a sustained downturn in commodity prices would pressure revenue, cash flow, and buybacks. Its assets are geographically concentrated in South Texas, which raises exposure to regional operating, weather, and regulatory factors. Growth depends partly on acquisitions, which carry integration, valuation, and financing risk, and drilling inventory eventually needs replenishment. Broader energy-sector regulation, cost inflation for services, and the long-term energy transition add uncertainty. As with any single stock, outcomes can differ materially from expectations. MTDR: Commodity price is the dominant variable: second-quarter earnings leaned on ~$98 per barrel realised oil, and a return toward the $64 realised in the same quarter of 2025 would compress cash flow sharply against a raised capital budget. Natural gas exposure cuts the other way already, with negative Waha realisations forcing shut-ins, and the Hugh Brinson relief has not yet been demonstrated in reported results. Debt grew by roughly $750 million in a single quarter to fund acreage, so the deleveraging path to 1.0x depends on prices holding. Two of the four 2026 transactions, Paloma and Ridge Runner, are still pending and carry regulatory, closing and integration risk, and the Woodford play remains an emerging formation supported by a small number of wells rather than a long production history. On the disclosure side, the New Mexico Environment Department issued a Notice of Violation to San Mateo on July 22, 2025 over alleged excess air emissions at the Black River processing plant, with settlement discussions pointing to an amount between $300,000 and $1,000,000, which the company does not treat as material.

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell MGY or MTDR; figures are approximate and dated (as of September 2026). Verify current data before investing.