NNI vs SLM: How Nelnet and SLM Corporation Compare (2026)

Last updated August 2026

Short answer

NNI and SLM are similarly sized, but SLM trades noticeably cheaper on forward earnings (7.73x vs 13.42x): the market is paying up for NNI's profile and pricing SLM more conservatively, or for faster growth. Which you prefer comes down to the drivers you believe, and whether adding either over-concentrates what you already own.

NNI vs SLM: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of August 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricNNISLMWhat it tells you
Market cap$4.62B$4.89BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E13.427.73Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E11.187.24Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta0.780.95Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range43% of range53% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.

Reading it: SLM is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how NNI and SLM affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. NNI and SLM share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined NNI and SLM exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Nelnet (NNI) do?

Nelnet, Inc. (NYSE: NNI) started life as a student loan company and has spent the last decade turning itself into something closer to a diversified holding company. Four reportable segments carry the business. Loan Servicing and Systems, run through Nelnet Diversified Services, services roughly ~$519.2 billion of Department of Education, Canadian, FFELP, private education and consumer loans for about ~15.2 million borrowers, and holds one of the U.S. Department of Education's Unified Servicing and Data Solution (USDS) contracts awarded in April 2023 (a five-year base with extension options out to ten). Education Technology Services and Payments, better known by its FACTS and Nelnet Campus Commerce brands, handles tuition management, financial aid assessment, student information systems and payment processing for more than ~1,300 higher education institutions and ~11,500 K-12 schools. Asset Generation and Management holds the loan book, and Nelnet Bank is a Utah-chartered internet industrial bank taking deposits and originating private education, consumer and other loans.

Full NNI guide

What does SLM Corporation (SLM) do?

SLM Corporation, known as Sallie Mae, is a consumer bank built around private education loans. It originates and holds Private Education Loans for students and families to cover the gap between college costs and federal aid and scholarships, and it funds those loans primarily through retail deposits at Sallie Mae Bank. It is the dominant player in US private student lending, holding roughly a 64 percent share of the market and originating about $7.4 billion of loans in 2025. Its business model leans on a wide net interest margin (around 5.3 percent), disciplined underwriting with high cosigner rates, and a heavy program of loan sales and share buybacks to return capital.

Full SLM guide

NNI vs SLM: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • NNI drivers: Redeploying FFELP run-off cash into higher-yield assets; Nelnet Bank reaching scale.
  • SLM drivers: Dominant, high-margin niche lender; Capital return through buybacks and loan sales.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: Concentration is the headline risk: the USDS servicing contract with the U.S. For SLM, sLM's fortunes are tied to consumer credit, so a weaker job market for graduates could push charge-offs and provisions higher and compress earnings.

NNI or SLM: which should you pick?

Pick NNI if you believe its drivers more; SLM if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the NNI and SLM guides.

NNI vs SLM: the full fundamentals

NNI. The trailing P/E is distorted by 2025's one-time ALLO gain and by solar tax equity losses that hit reported income before the tax credits and cash arrive, so price to book is the metric most Nelnet followers use. At roughly ~1.2x stated book the market is assigning modest premium to a balance sheet where the ALLO stake carries at ~$0 and the servicing and payments franchises carry no goodwill reflecting their fee streams. Q2 2026 revenue of about ~$410 million fell roughly ~20.5% year over year and adjusted EPS of ~$1.77 came in below consensus, mostly on the higher credit provision and the absent prior-year gain.

SLM. SLM trades at a low earnings multiple (roughly high single digits on a forward basis) and around or below book value, which is typical for a specialty consumer lender the market views as credit-sensitive. Net interest income was about $375 million in the first quarter of 2026 on a net interest margin near 5.3 percent. Figures are approximate and drawn from the most recent reported results as of July 2026.

Headline figures (approximate, August 2026): NNI shows revenue (ttm) ~$1.5 billion, net income (ttm) ~$302 million (~$8.36 per share), q2 2026 gaap eps ~$1.85, vs ~$4.97 a year earlier (prior year included a ~$175.0M ALLO gain), shareholders' equity ~$3.77 billion, roughly ~$105 per share on ~35.9 million shares; SLM shows market cap ~$4B, revenue (ttm) ~$2B, q1 2026 eps (gaap diluted) ~$1.54, 2026 eps guidance ~$3.10 to $3.20.

The bottom line: NNI vs SLM

NNI and SLM are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined NNI and SLM exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how NNI or SLM fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Nelnet with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how NNI fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between NNI and SLM?

+

Nelnet, Inc. SLM Corporation, known as Sallie Mae, is a consumer bank built around private education loans. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is NNI or SLM the better stock?

+

Neither is universally better; they suit different views and risk levels. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, NNI or SLM?

+

On forward P/E (as of August 2026), NNI trades at 13.42x and SLM at 7.73x, so SLM is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both NNI and SLM?

+

Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of NNI vs SLM?

+

NNI: Concentration is the headline risk: the USDS servicing contract with the U.S. Department of Education is a meaningful revenue source, federal student loan policy shifts with each administration, and the Department has periodically restructured how it allocates servicing work. Credit risk is rising by choice, since consumer and private education loans carry real loss content that federally guaranteed FFELP paper did not, and a consumer downturn would show up in provisions before it shows up in charge-offs. Earnings are genuinely lumpy because solar tax equity, joint ventures and derivative marks move results in ways unrelated to operations, which makes trailing multiples unreliable. Nelnet is controlled by chairman Michael Dunlap through supervoting Class B shares, so minority holders have limited say in capital allocation. Finally, the run-off math is unforgiving: if the new businesses do not compound faster than FFELP amortizes, consolidated earnings power declines regardless of how well any individual segment performs. SLM: SLM's fortunes are tied to consumer credit, so a weaker job market for graduates could push charge-offs and provisions higher and compress earnings. Regulatory risk is real, as proposed CFPB rules on private loan servicing could raise compliance costs, and student lending draws political attention. The business is concentrated in a single loan product, leaving little diversification if private student loan demand softens or policy changes reshape the market. Competition from fintech refinancers such as SoFi, plus rate and funding-cost swings, can pressure margins and volumes. The low valuation reflects these overhangs rather than an obvious mispricing.

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell NNI or SLM; figures are approximate and dated (as of August 2026). Verify current data before investing.

    NNI vs SLM: How Nelnet and SLM Corporation Compare (2026) - Walnut AI Investing App