NOG vs PR: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?
Last updated August 2026
Short answer
PR is the larger of the two ($19.99B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (10.94x forward earnings, beta 0.48). NOG is the smaller challenger ($2.30B), cheaper on forward earnings (4.96x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.
NOG vs PR: the tie-breaker metrics
Same yardstick, side by side (as of August 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.
| Metric | NOG | PR | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $2.30B | $19.99B | Size. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove. |
| Forward P/E | 4.96 | 10.94 | Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up. |
| Beta | 0.71 | 0.48 | Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through. |
| Price vs 52-week range | 28% of range | 98% of range | Where today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why. |
| Price / book | 1.25 | 1.67 | How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price. |
Reading it: NOG is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.
Before you buy: how NOG and PR affect your concentration
The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. NOG and PR share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.
This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined NOG and PR exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
What does Northern Oil and Gas (NOG) do?
Northern Oil and Gas is an independent energy company built on an unusual model: instead of operating its own drilling rigs, it acquires non-operated minority working interests in oil and gas wells run by other operators, spreading its capital across thousands of wells in the Williston Basin (North Dakota), the Permian Basin (Texas and New Mexico), and the Appalachian Basin (Ohio Utica). Production reached a record of roughly 148,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day in the first quarter of 2026 (about 50% oil), and the company grows mainly by buying additional interests, including its 2026 Ohio Utica upstream and midstream acquisition, rather than by operating wells directly.
What does Permian Resources Corporation (PR) do?
Permian Resources Corporation was formed in September 2022 when Centennial Resource Development combined with Colgate Energy, and it was enlarged again by the Earthstone acquisition in late 2023. The company is a pure-play Permian operator, with roughly 535,000 net acres concentrated in the core of the Delaware Basin across West Texas and southeast New Mexico, and it describes itself as the second largest Permian pure-play E&P. Second quarter 2026 production averaged about 376,400 Boe/d, of which roughly 198,100 Bbls/d was crude oil. Proved reserves stood at about 1.12 billion Boe at year end 2025, 43% oil and 71% proved developed. Alongside the drilling program, Permian Resources runs an unusually active "ground game" of small leasehold and mineral purchases: in the first half of 2026 it closed roughly 190 separate transactions for about 54,000 net acres and 20,000 net royalty acres at a combined cost of $1.05 billion.
NOG vs PR: how do they differ?
Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.
- NOG drivers: Non-operated, multi-basin model; Acquisition-driven growth.
- PR drivers: Acreage bought a parcel at a time, not a company at a time; A cost structure that sets the floor.
Which fits which kind of investor
A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: NOG carries a high debt load, with net debt to equity reported above 100% and thin interest coverage, which magnifies the impact of falling commodity prices. For PR, the single largest risk is the oil price, and the second quarter's $97.81 per barrel realization is not a normal number: at $60 crude the same asset generates materially less free cash flow, and the capital program, the dividend and the acquisition pace would all have to be reset.
NOG or PR: which should you pick?
Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick NOG if you believe its drivers more; PR if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the NOG and PR guides.
NOG vs PR: the full fundamentals
NOG. NOG screens as statistically cheap on a forward earnings and cash-flow basis, but its trailing GAAP loss reflects large non-cash derivative and impairment charges rather than negative operating cash flow (adjusted EBITDA was about $342 million in the first quarter of 2026). The elevated dividend yield partly reflects a stock that fell sharply over the past year, and the high debt load means valuation multiples should be read alongside leverage, not in isolation.
PR. With roughly 837 million Class A shares outstanding at about $23.87, the equity is worth on the order of $20 billion, or roughly $23 billion including net debt. Against trailing adjusted EBITDAX of about $4.36 billion that is a little over 5x, a multiple typical of oil-weighted shale producers and a discount to the majors, and trailing operating cash flow of about $3.99 billion covers the roughly $2 billion capital program with room. Trailing GAAP earnings of about $1.23 billion put the stock near the mid-teens on a price-to-earnings basis, but that figure is distorted by non-cash derivative swings and by the fact that the Class C units converted during the period, so cash flow multiples describe the business more faithfully than earnings multiples.
Headline figures (approximate, JULY 2026): NOG shows stock price ~$19, market cap ~$2.0B, revenue (ttm) ~$1.93B, net income (ttm) ~-$623M (GAAP loss); PR shows revenue (ttm) ~$5.74B, net income attributable to class a (ttm) ~$1.23B, adjusted ebitdax (ttm) ~$4.36B, q2 2026 production ~376,400 Boe/d (~198,100 Bbls/d oil).
The bottom line: NOG vs PR
NOG and PR are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined NOG and PR exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.
Wondering how NOG or PR fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.
Investing in Northern Oil and Gas with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how NOG fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
What is the difference between NOG and PR?
+
Northern Oil and Gas is an independent energy company built on an unusual model: instead of operating its own drilling rigs, it acquires non-operated minority working interests in oil and gas wells run by other operators, spreading its capital across thousands of wells in the Williston Basin (North Dakota), the Permian Basin (Texas and New Mexico), and the Appalachian Basin (Ohio Utica). Permian Resources Corporation was formed in September 2022 when Centennial Resource Development combined with Colgate Energy, and it was enlarged again by the Earthstone acquisition in late 2023. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.
Is NOG or PR the better stock?
+
Neither is universally better. PR is the larger incumbent; NOG is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.
Which is cheaper, NOG or PR?
+
On forward P/E (as of August 2026), NOG trades at 4.96x and PR at 10.94x, so NOG is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.
Should you own both NOG and PR?
+
Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.
What are the risks of NOG vs PR?
+
NOG: NOG carries a high debt load, with net debt to equity reported above 100% and thin interest coverage, which magnifies the impact of falling commodity prices. Its first-quarter 2026 GAAP net loss of about $523 million was driven mainly by a non-cash unrealized derivative loss of roughly $521 million and a ceiling-test impairment near $268 million, and analysts have flagged that the dividend was being paid despite trailing-twelve-month losses. As a non-operated owner, NOG does not control drilling pace, costs, or timing on its wells, leaving it dependent on third-party operators. A sustained downturn in oil or natural gas prices would pressure cash flow, the dividend, and the balance sheet at the same time. PR: The single largest risk is the oil price, and the second quarter's $97.81 per barrel realization is not a normal number: at $60 crude the same asset generates materially less free cash flow, and the capital program, the dividend and the acquisition pace would all have to be reset. Geographic concentration is deliberate and cuts both ways, since a pure-play Delaware operator has no diversification against basin-specific problems such as negative Waha gas pricing, produced-water disposal constraints or induced seismicity restrictions in New Mexico and West Texas. The company spends roughly $2 billion a year just to hold and grow production, so shale decline rates mean capital intensity does not go away. Hedging cuts both directions: derivative settlements reduced realized oil prices by $12.44 per barrel in the quarter, and mark-to-market swings turned a $369 million non-cash derivative loss in the first quarter into a $257 million gain in the second, which makes reported GAAP earnings a noisy signal. Finally, the acquisition engine is the equity story, and a sustained period of higher asset prices or a misjudged deal would blunt the mechanism that has driven returns since 2015.
Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell NOG or PR; figures are approximate and dated (as of August 2026). Verify current data before investing.