QLYS vs RPD: How Qualys and Rapid7 Compare (2026)

Last updated July 2026

Short answer

QLYS is the larger of the two ($4.71B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (16.18x forward earnings, beta 0.61). RPD is the smaller challenger ($626.20M), cheaper on forward earnings (6.04x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

QLYS vs RPD: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of July 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricQLYSRPDWhat it tells you
Market cap$4.71B$626.20MSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E16.186.04Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E24.0326.77Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta0.611.01Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range64% of range25% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book8.313.58How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Reading it: RPD is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how QLYS and RPD affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. QLYS and RPD share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined QLYS and RPD exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Qualys (QLYS) do?

Qualys (QLYS) is a cloud-based cybersecurity company best known for vulnerability management. Its platform continuously scans an organization's IT assets (servers, endpoints, cloud workloads, web apps, and containers) to find security weaknesses, misconfigurations, and missing patches, then helps prioritize and remediate them. The flagship products are VMDR (Vulnerability Management, Detection and Response) and a growing suite covering cloud security posture, compliance, web application scanning, and patch management.

Full QLYS guide

What does Rapid7 (RPD) do?

Rapid7 (RPD) is a cybersecurity company providing a cloud-based platform for security operations, vulnerability management, and threat detection. Its Insight platform spans several products: InsightVM for vulnerability management, InsightIDR for detection and response (SIEM and XDR), InsightCloudSec for cloud security posture, and application security testing. Increasingly, Rapid7 packages these into managed detection and response (MDR) services, where its analysts monitor customer environments around the clock, which appeals to mid-market companies that lack large in-house security teams.

Full RPD guide

QLYS vs RPD: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • QLYS drivers: Vulnerability management core; Platform expansion.
  • RPD drivers: Platform consolidation; Managed detection and response.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: Qualys competes against larger, better-funded platforms (Tenable, Rapid7, CrowdStrike, Microsoft) that are bundling vulnerability and exposure management into broader security suites, pressuring standalone vendors. For RPD, rapid7 competes against larger, better-capitalized platforms (CrowdStrike, Palo Alto Networks, Microsoft, Tenable, Qualys) that bundle overlapping vulnerability, SIEM, and cloud-security capabilities, pressuring pricing and growth.

QLYS or RPD: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick QLYS if you believe its drivers more; RPD if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the QLYS and RPD guides.

QLYS vs RPD: the full fundamentals

QLYS. Qualys trades as a profitable, cash-generative SaaS security name rather than a hypergrowth disruptor. Its multiple reflects steady recurring revenue and high margins, balanced against slower growth than platform peers. Valuation tends to compress when growth decelerates and expand when cross-sell and exposure-management momentum reaccelerate.

RPD. Rapid7 trades at a more modest multiple than fast-growing security peers, reflecting decelerating growth offset by improving free cash flow and profitability. The valuation embeds skepticism about competing with mega-platforms, so the stock tends to re-rate on signs of reaccelerating ARR or stronger margins, and de-rate when growth or retention soften.

Headline figures (approximate, early 2026): QLYS shows revenue (ttm) ~$650 million, revenue growth High-single to low-double-digit, operating margin ~30% (GAAP); higher non-GAAP, free cash flow margin Strong (often ~40% of revenue); RPD shows revenue (ttm) ~$850 million, annual recurring revenue Around or above $800 million, revenue growth Modest (mid-single to low-double-digit), operating margin Near breakeven GAAP; positive non-GAAP.

The bottom line: QLYS vs RPD

QLYS and RPD are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined QLYS and RPD exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how QLYS or RPD fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Qualys with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how QLYS fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between QLYS and RPD?

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Qualys (QLYS) is a cloud-based cybersecurity company best known for vulnerability management. Rapid7 (RPD) is a cybersecurity company providing a cloud-based platform for security operations, vulnerability management, and threat detection. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is QLYS or RPD the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. QLYS is the larger incumbent; RPD is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, QLYS or RPD?

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On forward P/E (as of July 2026), QLYS trades at 16.18x and RPD at 6.04x, so RPD is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both QLYS and RPD?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of QLYS vs RPD?

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QLYS: Qualys competes against larger, better-funded platforms (Tenable, Rapid7, CrowdStrike, Microsoft) that are bundling vulnerability and exposure management into broader security suites, pressuring standalone vendors. Growth has decelerated to more modest rates as the core market matures, and the company is a relatively small cap in a sector that rewards faster expanders. Larger platform players can undercut on price or include comparable scanning for free inside bundles. Customer concentration in vulnerability management leaves Qualys exposed if newer categories like cloud and exposure management consolidate around competitors. Its conservative growth profile can underperform in momentum-driven markets. RPD: Rapid7 competes against larger, better-capitalized platforms (CrowdStrike, Palo Alto Networks, Microsoft, Tenable, Qualys) that bundle overlapping vulnerability, SIEM, and cloud-security capabilities, pressuring pricing and growth. Its growth has decelerated, and the market has at times questioned whether it can keep pace as security consolidates around a few mega-platforms. Net retention and new-logo momentum can soften in tighter IT-budget environments. The shift to balancing growth with profitability is a delicate transition that can disappoint on either axis. As a mid-cap in a momentum-driven sector, Rapid7 is sensitive to growth-rate changes, competitive bundling, and shifts in security-spending priorities.

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell QLYS or RPD; figures are approximate and dated (as of July 2026). Verify current data before investing.

    QLYS vs RPD: How Qualys and Rapid7 Compare (2026), Walnut