Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST) Stock Price & How to Invest
Last updated July 2026
Short answer
Casella Waste Systems is a vertically integrated hauler, transfer-station operator and landfill owner concentrated in the Northeast and mid-Atlantic, a region where new disposal capacity is close to impossible to permit and pricing therefore holds up better than the national average. The stock is priced as a roll-up compounder, so the case turns on whether acquired routes convert into density and landfill volume faster than depreciation and interest consume the reported earnings line.
CWST stock price
As of 2026-08-14, Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST) last closed at $90.72, down 7.0% over the past year. Over the past 52 weeks it has traded between $74.97 and $107.34.
Prices are daily closing prices from Yahoo Finance and may be delayed. For the live quote, check your broker or Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s investor relations page. Walnut is informational, not investment advice.
What does Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST) do?
Casella Waste Systems, Inc. collects, transfers, recycles and disposes of solid waste across the eastern United States, with operations concentrated in Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine, New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut and, since a run of mid-Atlantic deals, Pennsylvania and neighboring states. The business is vertically integrated: residential and commercial collection routes feed company transfer stations, which feed company landfills, so a ton picked up on a Casella truck can earn a hauling fee and a disposal fee. Alongside the three geographic segments the company runs Resource Solutions, which handles recycling processing, organics and national accounts for large multi-site customers.
The investment picture rests on two things that reinforce each other. The Northeast is structurally short of permitted disposal capacity, with incinerators and municipal landfills closing and almost nothing new being permitted, which is why solid waste pricing rose ~5.5% in the second quarter of 2026 (collection ~5.8%, disposal ~4.7%) and landfill volumes climbed ~8.4% year over year. On top of that sits an acquisition program: five deals closed in 2026 carrying roughly $165 million of annualized revenue, funded largely with debt, which lifted revenue ~16.9% in the quarter while GAAP net income fell to ~$3.8 million on heavier depreciation and interest. That gap between a ~$5.76 billion market cap and near-zero reported earnings is the whole debate, and it is why investors watch adjusted free cash flow (guided to ~$200-$210 million for 2026) rather than the P/E.
What's driving Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST)?
1. Northeast disposal scarcity
Permitting a new landfill in New England or New York is a decade-long fight that usually fails, and existing capacity keeps coming offline. The Hudson Falls incinerator is slated to close at the end of 2026 and Albany has signaled plans to close its landfill, which pushes displaced tons toward the operators that still hold permits. That scarcity is what let Casella take disposal price up ~4.7% and landfill volume up ~8.4% in the same quarter, a combination most waste markets do not offer.
2. The tuck-in acquisition machine
Casella has spent years buying small family-owned haulers and folding their routes into existing collection density, where the incremental truck stop costs very little. Five deals closed in 2026 added roughly $165 million of annualized revenue, and management has pointed to a further pipeline in the $150-$200 million range while shifting emphasis toward smaller, higher-margin tuck-ins and strategic transfer assets. Whether this creates value depends on integration speed and on the price paid relative to the synergies actually realized.
3. Landfill permit expansions
Capacity the company already controls is worth more than capacity it might buy. A permit expansion at the Hakes construction-and-demolition landfill in New York was expected in the third quarter of 2026, and an expansion at Hyland targeted for the first quarter of 2027 would lift annual permitted tonnage from ~460,000 to ~1 million tons and extend the site's life by decades. Each approval converts a regulatory asset into sellable airspace at very high incremental margin.
4. Internalization and cash conversion
The strategic logic is to route more of the company's own collected tonnage into company-owned landfills instead of paying a third party, which captures both fees on the same ton. Adjusted EBITDA reached ~$123.2 million in the second quarter of 2026 on ~$543.7 million of revenue, a margin near 22.7%, with fuel recovery fees diluting the percentage by about 40 basis points. Adjusted free cash flow guidance of ~$200-$210 million is the number that funds the next round of deals without further stretching the balance sheet.
What are the risks to Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST)?
The most obvious risk is that reported earnings are close to zero: trailing net income of ~$5.7 million against a ~$5.76 billion market cap produces a trailing P/E in the four figures, and full-year 2026 net income guidance was trimmed to ~$0-$6 million even as revenue guidance rose. Growth is being bought rather than grown, with roughly $400.8 million of acquisition spending in the first half of 2026 pushing total debt to ~$1.33 billion while cash fell to ~$25.5 million, so a higher-for-longer rate environment or a deal that does not integrate cleanly shows up quickly in interest expense and returns. Regulatory and environmental exposure is real and specific to this business: landfill permits can be delayed or denied, and PFAS, leachate handling and host-community politics are live issues across the company's states. Volume is tied to Northeast construction and industrial activity, and the Resource Solutions segment carries some exposure to recycled commodity prices. Finally, the scarcity that supports pricing cuts both ways, because a competitor winning a large permit or a change in state waste policy would erode the moat that justifies the multiple.
What is the Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST) forecast?
10 analysts publish price targets on CWST, averaging $111.80 against a $90.56 price as of August 2026, or +23.5%. The published targets run from $91.00 to $130.00, a moderate spread, and the ratings split 8 buy, 2 hold, 1 sell. Over the last six months there have been 3 raises and 4 cuts among the published actions. A price target is what an analyst published on a date, not a prediction, and sell-side ratings skew positive across the whole market.
Read the full CWST forecast and price target for the target table, the recent rating actions by firm, and how the consensus has shifted.
Is CWST a buy or a sell?
We give no verdict on Casella Waste Systems, Inc.. Both cases are real, which is why the question is contested at all, so here is the strongest version of each.
The case for buying. Northeast disposal scarcity. Permitting a new landfill in New England or New York is a decade-long fight that usually fails, and existing capacity keeps coming offline. The most optimistic published target, $130.00, assumes this works close to its best case.
The case against. The most obvious risk is that reported earnings are close to zero: trailing net income of ~$5.7 million against a ~$5.76 billion market cap produces a trailing P/E in the four figures, and full-year 2026 net income guidance was trimmed to ~$0-$6 million even as revenue guidance rose. The most pessimistic target, $91.00, is roughly what CWST is worth if this bites instead.
Read the full bull and bear case on CWST, including what would have to change to break either one. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
How is Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST) valued? (approximate, August 2026)
A simple financial snapshot. These are approximations and refresh quarterly; for current figures see Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s investor relations page or your broker.
- Revenue (TTM): ~$1.96B (+13.6%)
- Q2 2026 revenue: ~$543.7M (+16.9% YoY)
- Q2 2026 adjusted EBITDA: ~$123.2M (+12.5% YoY)
- FY2026 revenue guidance: ~$2.09B-$2.11B
- FY2026 adjusted EBITDA / free cash flow guidance: ~$473M-$483M / ~$200M-$210M
- Market cap: ~$5.76B (~$90.56 per share)
Casella cannot be valued on reported earnings: trailing net income of ~$5.7 million puts the trailing P/E above 1,000x, an artifact of depreciation and interest from the acquisition program rather than a statement about the business. The forward P/E of roughly 73x and an enterprise value near ~$7 billion against ~$473M-$483M of guided adjusted EBITDA (very roughly 15x) are the more usable anchors. Beta sits near 0.74 and the company pays no dividend, so returns depend entirely on the compounding of acquired and internalized tonnage.
Who competes with Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST)?
National waste majors
Waste Management, Republic Services, Waste Connections and GFL Environmental are all far larger, hold lower costs of capital and compete for the same tuck-in acquisitions. Casella's defense is regional density and landfill ownership in states the majors have historically found hard to enter, but a determined bid from any of them raises deal prices across the Northeast.
Northeast disposal and regional haulers
The real competitive set is local: privately held haulers, municipal solid waste authorities, transfer-station owners and waste-to-energy operators such as Reworld and WIN Waste. Because disposal is the scarce good, whoever holds permitted landfill airspace or incinerator capacity in a given state sets the price for everyone hauling into it.
Recycling and national accounts
Casella's Resource Solutions segment competes with recycling processors, organics handlers and asset-light national accounts brokers that manage multi-site waste programs for retail and industrial customers. Margins here are thinner and more exposed to recycled commodity prices than the collection and landfill business.
What stocks are similar to Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST)?
Other names that sit close to CWST: same theme, named as a direct competitor, or held beside it in the same funds. Each entry says which. Worth a look if you are thinking about diversification within a thesis rather than concentration on one ticker.
How to invest in Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST)
There are three common ways to get CWST exposure. Buy shares (or fractional shares) directly at any major broker. Hold an ETF that includes it, which spreads the position across many companies. Or build it into a focused thematic portfolio, so CWST sits alongside other stocks that express the same thesis.
Walnut takes the portfolio route. Describe a thesis where CWST fits (for example “AI infrastructure” or “dividend-growth large-caps”) and the AI proposes 5 to 6 constituents with target weights. You review the plan and fund it through your own broker when you're ready.
New to this? Start with how to invest in stocks, see how to analyze a stock with AI, or compare the best AI stock analyzers.
The bottom line on Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST)
Casella owns scarce Northeast disposal capacity and keeps buying the collection routes that feed it, and the question is whether that roll-up math reaches free cash flow before leverage and depreciation catch up.
More on Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST)
Whether CWST is worth buying today depends more on your time horizon and what you already hold than on any single call. We walk through valuation, what would have to go right, and the risks in is CWST a buy or a sell?, and where the stock could go from here in the CWST stock forecast.
For income investors, whether CWST pays a dividend and how the payout looks is covered in does CWST pay a dividend? And to weigh CWST against a peer, read the full side-by-side comparisons: CWST vs WM and CWST vs WCN.
Wondering how CWST fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.
Investing in Casella Waste Systems, Inc. with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how CWST fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
What does Casella Waste Systems do?
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Casella is a vertically integrated solid waste company operating in the eastern United States. It collects residential, commercial and industrial waste, moves it through its own transfer stations, and disposes of much of it in landfills it owns. It also runs recycling and organics facilities and manages waste programs for national multi-site customers through its Resource Solutions segment.
Why does the Northeast matter so much to CWST?
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New landfills are close to unpermittable in New England and New York, and existing capacity keeps closing, including the Hudson Falls incinerator slated to shut at the end of 2026. That scarcity gives whoever already holds permitted airspace unusual pricing power. Casella took disposal pricing up about 4.7% and landfill volumes up about 8.4% year over year in the second quarter of 2026.
How does Casella grow?
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Mostly by buying small haulers and folding their routes into existing collection density, then steering the tonnage into its own landfills. Five acquisitions closed in 2026 carried roughly $165 million in annualized revenue, with management pointing to a further pipeline around $150-$200 million. The same-store engine is annual price increases, which ran near 5.5% across solid waste in the second quarter.
Why is CWST's P/E ratio so high?
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Trailing net income was only about $5.7 million over the last twelve months, which mechanically produces a P/E in the four figures against a roughly $5.76 billion market cap. The cause is heavy depreciation on landfill airspace and equipment plus interest on acquisition debt. Investors in this sector typically use EV to EBITDA or free cash flow instead, with 2026 adjusted free cash flow guided to roughly $200-$210 million.
Does Casella Waste Systems pay a dividend?
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No. Casella retains its cash flow to fund acquisitions, landfill development and permit expansions rather than paying it out. Anyone looking at the stock for income would find nothing here. The return case rests entirely on the company compounding acquired revenue and internalized tonnage into higher free cash flow over time.
How much landfill capacity does Casella have?
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Permitted airspace is the company's core asset and it is actively being extended. An expansion at the Hakes construction-and-demolition landfill in New York was expected in the third quarter of 2026, and one at Hyland targeted for early 2027 would raise permitted tonnage from roughly 460,000 to about 1 million tons per year while adding decades of site life.
Who are Casella's main competitors?
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Nationally it faces Waste Management, Republic Services, Waste Connections and GFL Environmental, all larger with cheaper capital. Regionally the competition is private haulers, municipal waste authorities and waste-to-energy operators such as Reworld and WIN Waste. In recycling and national accounts, Resource Solutions competes with processors and asset-light brokers on thinner margins.
What could break the Casella thesis?
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Debt is the first thing to watch: total debt reached roughly $1.33 billion after about $400.8 million of first-half acquisition spending, with cash down near $25.5 million. Beyond that, a denied or delayed landfill permit, tighter PFAS and leachate regulation, a slowdown in Northeast construction volumes, or an acquisition that fails to hit its synergy targets would each undercut the compounding math the valuation assumes.
Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Financial figures on this page are approximations; always verify current numbers with Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s investor relations page or your broker before making investment decisions.