YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF) Stock Price & How to Invest

Last updated July 2026

Short answer

You can invest in YPF from the US by buying the NYSE-listed ADRs (ticker YPF) at any major broker, in whole or fractional amounts, or by holding it inside a Latin America or energy fund. YPF is Argentina's largest energy company, majority owned by the Argentine state, and the case for it now rests almost entirely on one asset: its position in the Vaca Muerta shale, which has taken production and cash flow to records while the rest of the business is being pruned around it.

YPF stock price

As of 2026-08-18, YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF) last closed at $50.83, up 50.7% over the past year. Over the past 52 weeks it has traded between $23.57 and $56.35.

YPF last close
$50.83
1 day
-3.55%
1 month
+2.31%
1 year
+50.65%
52-week range
$23.57 to $56.35
Last close
2026-08-18

Prices are daily closing prices from Yahoo Finance and may be delayed. For the live quote, check your broker or YPF Sociedad Anonima's investor relations page. Walnut is informational, not investment advice.

What does YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF) do?

YPF Sociedad Anonima is Argentina's integrated oil and gas company: it explores and produces crude and natural gas, runs the country's largest refining system, and sells fuel through a nationwide service station network under the YPF brand. The Argentine state holds 51% of the equity, the remainder trades publicly, and the ADRs have been listed on the NYSE since the 1990s. Over the past three years the company has been reshaping itself around unconventional assets, selling or handing back dozens of mature conventional blocks (the Andes divestment program) and pushing capital into Vaca Muerta, where lifting costs in its core shale hub run near $4 per barrel of oil equivalent against roughly $8.8 consolidated. It also holds stakes in midstream and export infrastructure, including the VMOS crude pipeline to an Atlantic terminal, and has signed partnerships with Eni and Shell around a floating LNG project aimed at monetizing Argentine gas for export.

The financial picture in mid-2026 is the strongest in the company's modern history on an operating basis. Second-quarter adjusted EBITDA reached roughly $2.8 billion, an all-time record, with net income near $1.2 billion, shale oil output averaging about 213,000 barrels a day (up roughly 47% year over year), record refinery throughput, and net leverage down to about 1.09x, the lowest in eleven years. Set against that: YPF still reports in a country with capital controls, a history of fuel price intervention, and a government that owns control of the company, so the multiple the market pays has stayed low relative to comparable shale producers elsewhere. The long-running Petersen and Eton Park expropriation litigation, which had produced a $16.1 billion judgment against Argentina, was reversed by the Second Circuit in March 2026, removing an overhang that had shadowed the shares for years.

What's driving YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF)?

1. Vaca Muerta volume growth

Shale oil production averaged roughly 213,000 barrels a day in the second quarter of 2026 and management targets about 250,000 by year end, with 77% of the quarter's $1.34 billion of capex directed at unconventional activity. Growth of that shape shows up quickly in cash flow because incremental shale barrels carry far lower lifting costs than the conventional fields being exited. The pace of well completions and the productivity of new pads are the numbers to watch each quarter.

2. Export infrastructure and the shift to dollar revenue

Argentine domestic fuel pricing has historically been the political pressure point, so moving barrels into export markets changes the revenue mix. The VMOS pipeline to an Atlantic export terminal is expected to begin initial operations in early 2027 and ramp through the second half of that year, and the LNG work with Eni and Shell aims at the same idea for gas later in the decade. Each project that lands moves more of the top line onto international prices rather than regulated local ones.

3. Portfolio pruning and cost structure

The company has been selling conventional acreage (including roughly $400 million of Mendoza assets in the second quarter of 2026) while adding shale, such as the Equinor interests acquired in the same period. Consolidated lifting costs fall mechanically as the mix rotates toward the shale hub. The result so far has been an EBITDA margin near 43% of revenue, the widest in about two decades.

4. Balance sheet repair

Net debt to adjusted EBITDA fell to roughly 1.09x in the second quarter of 2026 from 1.57x a quarter earlier and 1.87x at the end of 2025, with free cash flow of about $824 million in the period. Lower leverage matters more here than for a typical producer because YPF borrows against Argentine country risk, so its funding cost moves with sovereign spreads. Deleveraging into a growth capex cycle is the balancing act management has set itself for 2026 and 2027.

What are the risks to YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF)?

Argentine sovereign and policy risk sits above everything else: the state owns 51%, so board composition, fuel pricing, export permits, and currency access are all subject to the politics of the day, and past administrations have intervened in domestic prices in ways that cut refining margins. Capital and currency controls can limit how freely cash moves out of the country, which is one reason the ADRs trade at a discount to shale peers listed elsewhere. The business is also a price taker on Brent, and a sustained oil downturn would hit a company spending $5.5 billion to $5.8 billion of capex in 2026. Execution risk is real on VMOS and the LNG projects, both of which require partners, financing, and infrastructure delivered on schedule before the export thesis pays. Finally, while the Second Circuit reversed the $16.1 billion Petersen judgment against Argentina in March 2026, related litigation and further appellate steps have not fully run their course, and headlines in that case have historically moved the stock.

What is the YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF) forecast?

13 analysts publish price targets on YPF, averaging $58.60 against a $50.94 price as of August 2026, or +15.0%. The published targets run from $48.00 to $78.00, a moderate spread, and the ratings split 10 buy, 3 hold, 0 sell. Over the last six months there have been 2 raises and 0 cuts among the published actions. A price target is what an analyst published on a date, not a prediction, and sell-side ratings skew positive across the whole market.

Read the full YPF forecast and price target for the target table, the recent rating actions by firm, and how the consensus has shifted.

Is YPF a buy or a sell?

We give no verdict on YPF Sociedad Anonima. Both cases are real, which is why the question is contested at all, so here is the strongest version of each.

The case for buying. Vaca Muerta volume growth. Shale oil production averaged roughly 213,000 barrels a day in the second quarter of 2026 and management targets about 250,000 by year end, with 77% of the quarter's $1.34 billion of capex directed at unconventional activity. The most optimistic published target, $78.00, assumes this works close to its best case.

The case against. Argentine sovereign and policy risk sits above everything else: the state owns 51%, so board composition, fuel pricing, export permits, and currency access are all subject to the politics of the day, and past administrations have intervened in domestic prices in ways that cut refining margins. The most pessimistic target, $48.00, is roughly what YPF is worth if this bites instead.

Read the full bull and bear case on YPF, including what would have to change to break either one. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

How is YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF) valued? (approximate, August 2026)

A simple financial snapshot. These are approximations and refresh quarterly; for current figures see YPF Sociedad Anonima's investor relations page or your broker.

  • Revenue (TTM): ~$19 billion in US dollars (screeners that show Argentine peso figures will look wildly different)
  • Adjusted EBITDA (Q2 2026): ~$2.8 billion, an all-time quarterly record, at ~43% of revenue
  • Net income (Q2 2026): ~$1.2 billion, the second highest quarter on record
  • Market cap: ~$21 billion (~391 million ADRs, ADR price recently near $50)
  • Net debt / adjusted EBITDA: ~1.09x, the lowest leverage in about eleven years
  • 2026 capex guidance: ~$5.5 billion to $5.8 billion, weighted to Vaca Muerta and midstream

On annualized recent EBITDA the enterprise value works out to roughly four times, a level well below US shale independents of similar growth, and the gap is the market's price for Argentine country risk rather than a judgment on the wells. Reported earnings per ADR are noisy because 2025 carried large impairments from the conventional asset exits, so trailing price to earnings ratios on screeners can be misleading in either direction. YPF pays no dividend on the ADRs at present, with cash directed to capex and debt reduction.

Who competes with YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF)?

Argentine and Vaca Muerta operators

Vista Energy, Pampa Energia, Tecpetrol, Pluspetrol and the Argentine arms of Shell, Chevron and TotalEnergies compete for shale acreage, rigs, sand, crews and pipeline capacity. Vista is the closest listed comparison as a pure-play Vaca Muerta oil producer, and the spread between its multiple and YPF's is a rough read on how much of the discount is country risk versus company mix.

Latin American national and integrated producers

Petrobras in Brazil and Ecopetrol in Colombia are the nearest peers in structure: state-controlled integrated energy companies with public minorities, exposed to both commodity prices and their governments' fuel policies. Investors comparing emerging-market energy names usually weigh these three against each other on dividend policy, leverage and political interference rather than on geology alone.

US shale independents

Diamondback Energy, Devon Energy, EOG Resources and Permian Resources are the operational benchmark for what a growing unconventional producer should earn per barrel. They matter to a YPF holder mainly as the valuation reference point, since they run comparable rock and technology without capital controls, currency risk or a state controlling shareholder.

What stocks are similar to YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF)?

Other names that sit close to YPF: same theme, named as a direct competitor, or held beside it in the same funds. Each entry says which. Worth a look if you are thinking about diversification within a thesis rather than concentration on one ticker.

How to invest in YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF)

There are three common ways to get YPF exposure. Buy shares (or fractional shares) directly at any major broker. Hold an ETF that includes it, which spreads the position across many companies. Or build it into a focused thematic portfolio, so YPF sits alongside other stocks that express the same thesis.

Walnut takes the portfolio route. Describe a thesis where YPF fits (for example “AI infrastructure” or “dividend-growth large-caps”) and the AI proposes 5 to 6 constituents with target weights. You review the plan and fund it through your own broker when you're ready.

New to this? Start with how to invest in stocks, see how to analyze a stock with AI, or compare the best AI stock analyzers.

The bottom line on YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF)

YPF is a shale growth story wrapped in Argentine sovereign and political risk, so the operating numbers and the country risk have to be judged together rather than separately.

More on YPF Sociedad Anonima (YPF)

Whether YPF is worth buying today depends more on your time horizon and what you already hold than on any single call. We walk through valuation, what would have to go right, and the risks in is YPF a buy or a sell?, and where the stock could go from here in the YPF stock forecast.

For income investors, whether YPF pays a dividend and how the payout looks is covered in does YPF pay a dividend? And to weigh YPF against a peer, read the full side-by-side comparisons: YPF vs VIST and YPF vs SHEL.

Wondering how YPF fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in YPF Sociedad Anonima with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how YPF fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What does YPF actually do?

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It is Argentina's largest integrated energy company. YPF produces crude oil and natural gas (increasingly from the Vaca Muerta shale), refines that crude in its own refineries, and sells gasoline and diesel through the country's biggest service station network. It also has interests in midstream pipelines, export terminals, petrochemicals and electricity generation.

Is YPF state-owned?

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It is state-controlled rather than fully state-owned. The Argentine government holds 51% of the equity after the 2012 expropriation of Repsol's stake, and the rest trades publicly in Buenos Aires and as ADRs on the NYSE. The state's control means government policy on fuel prices, exports and currency access flows directly into the company's results.

How does a US investor buy YPF?

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Through the NYSE-listed American depositary receipts under the ticker YPF, which any US broker can trade in dollars during normal market hours, including fractionally at brokers that support it. There is no need to open an Argentine account. Some Latin America and emerging-market energy funds also hold the shares if you would rather not own a single name.

Why do YPF's revenue numbers look strange on stock screeners?

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Some data feeds pull the Argentine peso figures from local filings, which makes revenue look enormous next to a roughly $21 billion market cap. YPF reports its own financial statements in US dollars, so the figures in the company's 20-F and quarterly releases (revenue of roughly $19 billion on a trailing basis) are the ones to use. Mixing the two produces nonsense ratios.

What happened with the $16.1 billion YPF judgment?

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Petersen Energia and Eton Park, funded by Burford Capital, won a $16.1 billion judgment in 2023 against Argentina over the 2012 expropriation of YPF without a tender offer to minority holders. On March 27, 2026 the Second Circuit reversed that judgment in a 2-1 decision, holding the contract claims were not viable under Argentine law. The claims were against the Republic rather than YPF itself, but the outcome had been an overhang on the shares.

Why did the ADR ratio change in August 2026?

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Argentina's local market ran a 10-for-1 share split in early August 2026, and the ADR ratio was adjusted from one share per ADR to ten shares per ADR at the same time. The economics of an ADR did not change: the split and the ratio change offset, so the ADR price and the number of ADRs outstanding were unaffected. Only the local share count and local price changed.

Does YPF pay a dividend?

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Not currently on the ADRs. Cash generated in this cycle has gone to Vaca Muerta capex, midstream projects and debt reduction, which took net leverage to roughly 1.09x by the second quarter of 2026. Any future distribution would also have to clear Argentine rules on moving dollars out of the country, so income seekers generally look elsewhere in energy.

Why does Vaca Muerta matter so much to the story?

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Vaca Muerta is one of the largest shale plays outside North America, and YPF is its biggest operator. Lifting costs in the company's core shale hub run near $4 per barrel of oil equivalent versus roughly $8.8 across the whole portfolio, so every barrel that shifts from conventional fields to shale widens margins. Shale oil output was about 213,000 barrels a day in the second quarter of 2026, with a target near 250,000 by year end.

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Financial figures on this page are approximations; always verify current numbers with YPF Sociedad Anonima's investor relations page or your broker before making investment decisions.