ABT vs BMY: How Abbott Laboratories and Bristol Myers Squibb Compare (2026)
Last updated July 2026
Short answer
ABT is the larger of the two ($190.52B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (18.04x forward earnings, beta 0.61). BMY is the smaller challenger ($129.43B), cheaper on forward earnings (10.25x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.
ABT vs BMY: the tie-breaker metrics
Same yardstick, side by side (as of July 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.
| Metric | ABT | BMY | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $190.52B | $129.43B | Size. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove. |
| Forward P/E | 18.04 | 10.25 | Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up. |
| Trailing P/E | 35.40 | 17.75 | Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price. |
| Beta | 0.61 | 0.23 | Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through. |
| Price vs 52-week range | 49% of range | 93% of range | Where today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why. |
| Price / book | 3.66 | 6.45 | How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price. |
Reading it: BMY is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.
Before you buy: how ABT and BMY affect your concentration
The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. ABT and BMY share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.
This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined ABT and BMY exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
What does Abbott Laboratories (ABT) do?
Abbott Laboratories is a global healthcare company headquartered in North Chicago, Illinois, that discovers, develops, manufactures, and sells health care products in more than 160 countries through four segments: Medical Devices, Diagnostic Products, Nutritional Products, and Established Pharmaceutical Products. Medical Devices, the largest segment at roughly $21.4 billion in 2025 revenue, includes the FreeStyle Libre family of continuous glucose monitors, structural heart products (Navitor, TriClip), electrophysiology systems (AVEIR leadless pacemaker), vascular devices, and heart-failure technologies. Diagnostics contributes roughly $8.9 billion, Nutrition roughly $8.5 billion (anchored by Similac infant formula and Ensure adult nutrition), and Established Pharmaceuticals roughly $5.5 billion in branded generics sold primarily in emerging markets.
What does Bristol Myers Squibb (BMY) do?
Bristol Myers Squibb is one of the largest global biopharmaceutical companies, developing and selling prescription medicines across oncology, hematology, immunology, cardiovascular, and neuroscience. It makes money primarily by selling patented branded drugs, with a portfolio that has historically leaned on blockbuster franchises such as the blood thinner Eliquis (co-marketed with Pfizer), the cancer immunotherapy Opdivo, and the multiple myeloma drug Revlimid. The company is navigating a major patent cliff as several legacy products lose exclusivity, and it is rebuilding growth through a newer portfolio that includes drugs like Reblozyl, Opdualag, Camzyos, Sotyktu, and the schizophrenia treatment Cobenfy (acquired through Karuna). Bristol Myers grows both organically through its research pipeline and through large acquisitions (Celgene, MyoKardia, Karuna, Mirati). It is headquartered in New York and operates worldwide.
ABT vs BMY: how do they differ?
Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.
- ABT drivers: FreeStyle Libre: A Platform, Not Just a Product; Cardiovascular and Electrophysiology Momentum.
- BMY drivers: New product portfolio ramp; Oncology and immunology depth.
Which fits which kind of investor
A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: The most acute near-term risk is infant formula litigation: juries have delivered verdicts including a $53 million compensatory award in late March 2026 and a separately upheld $495 million verdict, with hundreds of additional NEC-related cases still pending, and a securities class action filed in 2026 adds a parallel legal exposure track targeting alleged investor misstatements. For BMY, the central risk is the patent cliff: Eliquis, Opdivo, and other large products face loss of exclusivity, and generic or biosimilar competition can erode revenue quickly.
ABT or BMY: which should you pick?
Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick ABT if you believe its drivers more; BMY if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the ABT and BMY guides.
ABT vs BMY: the full fundamentals
ABT. ABT's trailing GAAP P/E of roughly 26x sits below its own 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year historical averages, and is modestly above the Medical Devices and Instruments industry median of roughly 25x, suggesting the market has re-rated the stock from COVID-era growth-premium levels while still assigning a quality multiple. Revenue growth has remained consistently positive in the 5-7% range even as GAAP EPS was pressured in FY2025 by a year-over-year comparison that included elevated one-time items. The FY2026 adjusted EPS guidance of $5.38-$5.58 implies a forward adjusted P/E in the high-teens to low-twenties range at recent share prices, which analysts broadly describe as modestly discounted relative to fundamental fair value estimates.
BMY. Bristol Myers tends to trade at a low forward earnings multiple relative to large-cap pharma peers, reflecting market skepticism about its ability to replace patent-cliff revenue. The high dividend yield and strong free cash flow are the bull-case anchors, while the depressed valuation reflects the bear case that legacy declines outrun newer products.
Headline figures (approximate, 2026-06-27 (TTM through Q1 2026; share price data as of June 26, 2026)): ABT shows revenue (ttm) ~$45.1 billion, revenue (fy 2025) ~$44.3 billion (+5.7% YoY), net income (fy 2025) ~$6.5 billion, net profit margin (fy 2025) ~14.7%; BMY shows revenue (ttm) ~$48 billion, operating margin ~20% (varies with acquisition charges), net income (ttm) volatile, pressured by large acquisition write-offs, dividend yield ~4-5%.
The bottom line: ABT vs BMY
ABT and BMY are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined ABT and BMY exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.
Investing in Abbott Laboratories with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how ABT fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
What is the difference between ABT and BMY?
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Abbott Laboratories is a global healthcare company headquartered in North Chicago, Illinois, that discovers, develops, manufactures, and sells health care products in more than 160 countries through four segments: Medical Devices, Diagnostic Products, Nutritional Products, and Established Pharmaceutical Products. Bristol Myers Squibb is one of the largest global biopharmaceutical companies, developing and selling prescription medicines across oncology, hematology, immunology, cardiovascular, and neuroscience. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.
Is ABT or BMY the better stock?
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Neither is universally better. ABT is the larger incumbent; BMY is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.
Which is cheaper, ABT or BMY?
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On forward P/E (as of July 2026), ABT trades at 18.04x and BMY at 10.25x, so BMY is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.
Should you own both ABT and BMY?
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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.
What are the risks of ABT vs BMY?
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ABT: The most acute near-term risk is infant formula litigation: juries have delivered verdicts including a $53 million compensatory award in late March 2026 and a separately upheld $495 million verdict, with hundreds of additional NEC-related cases still pending, and a securities class action filed in 2026 adds a parallel legal exposure track targeting alleged investor misstatements. Integration of the approximately $21 billion Exact Sciences acquisition introduces execution risk, short-term EPS dilution, and elevated SGA costs that compressed Q1 2026 operating earnings year over year. Foreign exchange headwinds have consistently shaved 2-3 percentage points off reported international revenue growth, and any meaningful dollar strengthening would pressure reported results disproportionately given Abbott's broad non-US exposure. Competitive disruption in continuous glucose monitoring from DexCom and emerging players, along with pricing pressure from government payers and the Inflation Reduction Act, represent structural long-term headwinds. BMY: The central risk is the patent cliff: Eliquis, Opdivo, and other large products face loss of exclusivity, and generic or biosimilar competition can erode revenue quickly. Revlimid has already declined under generic entry. The newer portfolio must scale fast enough to offset these losses, which is not guaranteed. Drug pricing pressure (including US Medicare negotiation under the Inflation Reduction Act, which named Eliquis), clinical trial failures, regulatory setbacks, and integration risk from large acquisitions all weigh on the outlook. High debt from dealmaking and litigation exposure add further uncertainty.
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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell ABT or BMY; figures are approximate and dated (as of July 2026). Verify current data before investing.