AES vs FSLR: How The AES Corporation and First Solar Compare (2026)
Last updated July 2026
Short answer
FSLR is the larger of the two ($21.56B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (8.56x forward earnings, beta 1.73). AES is the smaller challenger ($10.57B), cheaper on forward earnings (6.23x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.
AES vs FSLR: the tie-breaker metrics
Same yardstick, side by side (as of July 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.
| Metric | AES | FSLR | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $10.57B | $21.56B | Size. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove. |
| Forward P/E | 6.23 | 8.56 | Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up. |
| Trailing P/E | 7.72 | 12.96 | Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price. |
| Beta | 0.94 | 1.73 | Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through. |
| Price vs 52-week range | 47% of range | 19% of range | Where today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why. |
| Price / book | 2.39 | 2.18 | How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price. |
Reading it: AES is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.
Before you buy: how AES and FSLR affect your concentration
The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. AES and FSLR share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.
This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined AES and FSLR exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
What does The AES Corporation (AES) do?
The AES Corporation is a global electricity company that operates across four segments: Renewables, Utilities, Energy Infrastructure, and New Energy Technologies. It owns or operates a generation fleet of roughly 34,740 megawatts spanning solar, wind, hydro, energy storage, gas, and legacy coal, and it distributes power to about 2.7 million utility customers. A key growth engine has been its renewables development pipeline, with a signed power purchase agreement backlog of about 12.6 gigawatts (around 5.6 GW under construction) as of March 2026, much of it tied to surging electricity demand from AI and cloud data centers. The company has been executing a coal exit while leaning into contracted clean generation and its regulated US utilities.
What does First Solar (FSLR) do?
First Solar is one of the largest solar panel manufacturers in the United States and the leading maker of thin-film solar modules. Unlike most competitors that use crystalline silicon, First Solar uses a cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin-film technology that it developed and manufactures at scale. This gives it a differentiated cost structure, strong performance in hot and humid climates, and a supply chain largely independent of the Chinese silicon ecosystem. The company sells utility-scale solar modules primarily to large developers and power producers building solar farms, mainly in the US, India, and other markets. First Solar makes money by manufacturing and selling these modules, and its US-based production qualifies for domestic manufacturing incentives. Headquartered in Tempe, Arizona, First Solar has expanded capacity aggressively across Ohio, Alabama, Louisiana, and India. It benefits from policy support for domestic clean energy manufacturing and from buyers seeking non-Chinese solar supply.
AES vs FSLR: how do they differ?
Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.
- AES drivers: Pending $15.00 cash acquisition; Renewables backlog and data-center demand.
- FSLR drivers: Domestic manufacturing incentives; Differentiated thin-film technology.
Which fits which kind of investor
A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: The largest risk is deal-specific: a delay, regulatory block, or renegotiation of the $15.00 cash acquisition would remove the price support the stock currently enjoys. For FSLR, first Solar's fortunes are closely tied to policy, particularly US clean energy manufacturing incentives, which could change with political shifts.
AES or FSLR: which should you pick?
Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick AES if you believe its drivers more; FSLR if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the AES and FSLR guides.
AES vs FSLR: the full fundamentals
AES. AES trades around the $15.00 cash offer, so headline multiples (a trailing P/E near the low teens and a forward P/E that looks low on 2026 estimates) matter less than the fixed deal price and the odds and timing of a close. The high debt load, roughly $31 billion, is typical of a capital-intensive utility but is a key reason the enterprise value (around $33 billion) is far larger than the equity value. Figures are approximate and drawn from mid-2026 filings and market data.
FSLR. First Solar is valued as a profitable, policy-advantaged solar manufacturer with substantial contracted backlog. Investors weigh strong current margins and incentive support against the cyclicality and pricing pressure of the broader solar industry. The valuation reflects both the durability of its domestic manufacturing position and sensitivity to policy and trade developments.
Headline figures (approximate, July 2026): AES shows revenue (ttm) ~$12.6B, q1 2026 revenue ~$3.18B (+9% YoY), market cap ~$10.7B, acquisition price $15.00/share cash; FSLR shows revenue (ttm) ~$4 to 5 billion, operating margin ~high teens to mid-twenties percent, net income (ttm) ~$1 billion or more, contracted backlog ~tens of gigawatts, multi-year.
The bottom line: AES vs FSLR
AES and FSLR are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined AES and FSLR exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.
Investing in The AES Corporation with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how AES fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
What is the difference between AES and FSLR?
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The AES Corporation is a global electricity company that operates across four segments: Renewables, Utilities, Energy Infrastructure, and New Energy Technologies. First Solar is one of the largest solar panel manufacturers in the United States and the leading maker of thin-film solar modules. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.
Is AES or FSLR the better stock?
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Neither is universally better. FSLR is the larger incumbent; AES is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.
Which is cheaper, AES or FSLR?
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On forward P/E (as of July 2026), AES trades at 6.23x and FSLR at 8.56x, so AES is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.
Should you own both AES and FSLR?
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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.
What are the risks of AES vs FSLR?
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AES: The largest risk is deal-specific: a delay, regulatory block, or renegotiation of the $15.00 cash acquisition would remove the price support the stock currently enjoys. Even with shareholder approval, closing depends on numerous regulatory and antitrust clearances across the many countries AES operates in. AES also carries substantial leverage, roughly $31 billion of debt against a market capitalization near $11 billion, which makes it sensitive to interest rates and refinancing conditions. International operations expose it to currency, political, and regulatory risk, and the ongoing coal exit and construction pipeline carry execution risk. If the deal broke, the shares could re-rate to a standalone value that may sit below the offer price. FSLR: First Solar's fortunes are closely tied to policy, particularly US clean energy manufacturing incentives, which could change with political shifts. Solar is a cyclical, competitive industry with persistent pricing pressure from low-cost Chinese silicon panels. Oversupply, tariffs, and trade disputes can swing economics quickly. The company also faces technology risk, since its thin-film approach must keep pace with improving silicon efficiency. Interest rates affect utility-scale project economics, and large customers can delay or cancel projects. Manufacturing ramp execution, warranty issues, and module quality concerns are additional risks for a capital-intensive business that depends on flawless large-scale production.
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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell AES or FSLR; figures are approximate and dated (as of July 2026). Verify current data before investing.