DAR vs VLO: How Darling Ingredients and Valero Energy Compare (2026)

Last updated July 2026

Short answer

VLO is the larger of the two ($90.44B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (12.13x forward earnings, beta 0.55). DAR is the smaller challenger ($9.29B), priced similarly on forward earnings (10.79x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

DAR vs VLO: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of July 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricDARVLOWhat it tells you
Market cap$9.29B$90.44BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E10.7912.13Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E42.3822.25Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta1.040.55Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range80% of range92% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book1.913.79How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Before you buy: how DAR and VLO affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. DAR and VLO share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined DAR and VLO exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Darling Ingredients (DAR) do?

Darling Ingredients is the world's largest publicly traded processor of animal byproducts and food waste, turning materials that would otherwise be discarded into useful ingredients and renewable energy. The company collects used cooking oil, animal fat, bone, blood, feathers, and other byproducts from meat processors, restaurants, and grocers, then renders and refines them into proteins, fats, gelatin, fertilizers, and feedstocks. Its Feed segment produces animal feed ingredients and pet-food proteins, while the Food segment, led by the Rousselot business, is a leading maker of gelatin and collagen used in pharmaceuticals, food, and health products. Darling's most prominent growth driver is Diamond Green Diesel, a renewable-diesel and sustainable-aviation-fuel joint venture with Valero that converts low-carbon fats and oils into clean transportation fuel. The company earns revenue from selling these ingredients globally and from renewable fuel volumes plus associated low-carbon credits. Darling is headquartered in Irving, Texas, and operates rendering and processing plants across the Americas, Europe, and Asia.

Full DAR guide

What does Valero Energy (VLO) do?

Valero Energy is the largest independent petroleum refiner in the world, operating 15 refineries across the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom with a combined throughput capacity of roughly 3.2 million barrels per day. Unlike an integrated major, Valero does not produce much of its own crude oil, so it makes money on the spread between the cost of crude and the price of refined products like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel (the refining margin, or crack spread). It reports three segments: Refining, which is the core profit engine; Renewable Diesel, run through the Diamond Green Diesel joint venture with Darling Ingredients; and Ethanol, from a network of corn ethanol plants.

Full VLO guide

DAR vs VLO: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • DAR drivers: Renewable diesel and SAF; Vertically integrated feedstock supply.
  • VLO drivers: Scale in refining and record throughput; Heavy capital returns to shareholders.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: Darling's earnings are highly exposed to volatile commodity and fuel prices, including fats, oils, soybean oil, and renewable-fuel margins. For VLO, valero's earnings are highly cyclical and depend on refining crack spreads, which can collapse quickly when product demand weakens or new refining capacity comes online, as shown by the net loss it reported in the first quarter of 2025.

DAR or VLO: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick DAR if you believe its drivers more; VLO if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the DAR and VLO guides.

DAR vs VLO: the full fundamentals

DAR. Darling's valuation is cyclical and heavily tied to renewable-diesel and feedstock spreads, so reported multiples swing with the fuel-margin cycle. The market often values it on EBITDA and on the long-term earnings power of Diamond Green Diesel rather than trailing earnings. Policy shifts and fuel-spread volatility make the financial profile lumpier than a typical consumer-staples ingredient company.

VLO. Valero swung from a Q1 2025 net loss to about $1.3 billion of net income in Q1 2026 as refining margins recovered, and full-year 2025 net income was roughly $2.3 billion (about $3.3 billion adjusted). At a share price near $290 and a market cap around $86 billion, the stock trades near 20 times trailing earnings, though refiner multiples are noisy because earnings gyrate with the margin cycle.

Headline figures (approximate, early 2026): DAR shows revenue (ttm) ~$6 billion, operating margin Mid-single-digit to low-double-digit, cyclical, ebitda ~$1 billion, varies with fuel margins, revenue growth Cyclical, swings with commodity and fuel prices; VLO shows revenue (ttm) ~$130 billion, net income (fy2025) ~$2.3 billion ($7.57 EPS), adjusted eps (fy2025) ~$10.61, q1 2026 net income ~$1.3 billion ($4.22 EPS).

The bottom line: DAR vs VLO

DAR and VLO are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined DAR and VLO exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how DAR or VLO fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Darling Ingredients with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how DAR fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between DAR and VLO?

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Darling Ingredients is the world's largest publicly traded processor of animal byproducts and food waste, turning materials that would otherwise be discarded into useful ingredients and renewable energy. Valero Energy is the largest independent petroleum refiner in the world, operating 15 refineries across the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom with a combined throughput capacity of roughly 3.2 million barrels per day. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is DAR or VLO the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. VLO is the larger incumbent; DAR is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, DAR or VLO?

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On forward P/E (as of July 2026), DAR trades at 10.79x and VLO at 12.13x, so DAR is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both DAR and VLO?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of DAR vs VLO?

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DAR: Darling's earnings are highly exposed to volatile commodity and fuel prices, including fats, oils, soybean oil, and renewable-fuel margins. Renewable diesel economics depend heavily on government policy: blenders tax credits, the shift to producer credits, low-carbon fuel standards, and the Renewable Fuel Standard, all of which can change and compress margins. The Diamond Green Diesel venture concentrates a large share of profit in a single program. Feedstock costs can rise, SAF ramp may disappoint, and global rendering is a low-margin, capital-intensive business. The stock has been cyclical and sensitive to policy headlines and fuel-spread swings. VLO: Valero's earnings are highly cyclical and depend on refining crack spreads, which can collapse quickly when product demand weakens or new refining capacity comes online, as shown by the net loss it reported in the first quarter of 2025. Because it buys most of its crude, both crude cost spikes and narrow product spreads can squeeze margins at the same time. The renewable diesel and ethanol businesses are volatile and heavily exposed to changes in tax credits, blending mandates, and feedstock prices. Long term, the energy transition and rising electric-vehicle adoption could erode gasoline demand, while refinery operations carry significant safety, environmental, and regulatory risk.

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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell DAR or VLO; figures are approximate and dated (as of July 2026). Verify current data before investing.

    DAR vs VLO: How Darling Ingredients and Valero Energy Compare (2026), Walnut