ABT vs ELV: How Abbott Laboratories and Elevance Health Compare (2026)

Last updated July 2026

Short answer

ABT is the larger of the two ($190.52B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (18.04x forward earnings, beta 0.61). ELV is the smaller challenger ($82.72B), cheaper on forward earnings (12.87x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

ABT vs ELV: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of July 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricABTELVWhat it tells you
Market cap$190.52B$82.72BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E18.0412.87Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E35.4016.88Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta0.610.68Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range49% of range66% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book3.661.84How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Reading it: ELV is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how ABT and ELV affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. ABT and ELV share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined ABT and ELV exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Abbott Laboratories (ABT) do?

Abbott Laboratories is a global healthcare company headquartered in North Chicago, Illinois, that discovers, develops, manufactures, and sells health care products in more than 160 countries through four segments: Medical Devices, Diagnostic Products, Nutritional Products, and Established Pharmaceutical Products. Medical Devices, the largest segment at roughly $21.4 billion in 2025 revenue, includes the FreeStyle Libre family of continuous glucose monitors, structural heart products (Navitor, TriClip), electrophysiology systems (AVEIR leadless pacemaker), vascular devices, and heart-failure technologies. Diagnostics contributes roughly $8.9 billion, Nutrition roughly $8.5 billion (anchored by Similac infant formula and Ensure adult nutrition), and Established Pharmaceuticals roughly $5.5 billion in branded generics sold primarily in emerging markets.

Full ABT guide

What does Elevance Health (ELV) do?

Elevance Health (formerly Anthem) is a diversified health insurer and healthcare services company that covers roughly 45.6 million medical members as of mid 2025. Its Health Benefits segment sells commercial, Medicare Advantage, Medicaid, and ACA marketplace plans, operating Blue Cross Blue Shield plans across 14 states, while its fast-growing Carelon segment houses pharmacy benefits (CarelonRx) and risk-based care services. Operating revenue reached roughly $197.6 billion in 2025, with Carelon revenue climbing about 33 percent on CarelonRx growth and the CareBridge acquisition.

Full ELV guide

ABT vs ELV: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • ABT drivers: FreeStyle Libre: A Platform, Not Just a Product; Cardiovascular and Electrophysiology Momentum.
  • ELV drivers: Carelon services and pharmacy expansion; Government programs repricing.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: The most acute near-term risk is infant formula litigation: juries have delivered verdicts including a $53 million compensatory award in late March 2026 and a separately upheld $495 million verdict, with hundreds of additional NEC-related cases still pending, and a securities class action filed in 2026 adds a parallel legal exposure track targeting alleged investor misstatements. For ELV, the dominant risk is medical cost trend: the benefit expense ratio (medical loss ratio) ran near 86.8 percent in Q1 2026 and rising Medicaid and Medicare utilization can compress margins faster than premiums reprice.

ABT or ELV: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick ABT if you believe its drivers more; ELV if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the ABT and ELV guides.

ABT vs ELV: the full fundamentals

ABT. ABT's trailing GAAP P/E of roughly 26x sits below its own 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year historical averages, and is modestly above the Medical Devices and Instruments industry median of roughly 25x, suggesting the market has re-rated the stock from COVID-era growth-premium levels while still assigning a quality multiple. Revenue growth has remained consistently positive in the 5-7% range even as GAAP EPS was pressured in FY2025 by a year-over-year comparison that included elevated one-time items. The FY2026 adjusted EPS guidance of $5.38-$5.58 implies a forward adjusted P/E in the high-teens to low-twenties range at recent share prices, which analysts broadly describe as modestly discounted relative to fundamental fair value estimates.

ELV. Elevance trades at a low double-digit earnings multiple, reflecting investor caution on medical cost trend rather than doubt about scale. Q1 2026 operating revenue was roughly $49.5 billion with adjusted EPS of about $12.58, and management raised full-year guidance while reaffirming its benefit expense ratio target near 90.2 percent. These figures are approximate and as of April 2026; verify current numbers before acting.

Headline figures (approximate, 2026-06-27 (TTM through Q1 2026; share price data as of June 26, 2026)): ABT shows revenue (ttm) ~$45.1 billion, revenue (fy 2025) ~$44.3 billion (+5.7% YoY), net income (fy 2025) ~$6.5 billion, net profit margin (fy 2025) ~14.7%; ELV shows revenue (ttm) ~$200 billion, fy2025 operating revenue ~$197.6 billion, fy2025 net income ~$5.7 billion, fy2026 adjusted eps guidance at least ~$26.75.

The bottom line: ABT vs ELV

ABT and ELV are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined ABT and ELV exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Investing in Abbott Laboratories with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how ABT fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between ABT and ELV?

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Abbott Laboratories is a global healthcare company headquartered in North Chicago, Illinois, that discovers, develops, manufactures, and sells health care products in more than 160 countries through four segments: Medical Devices, Diagnostic Products, Nutritional Products, and Established Pharmaceutical Products. Elevance Health (formerly Anthem) is a diversified health insurer and healthcare services company that covers roughly 45.6 million medical members as of mid 2025. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is ABT or ELV the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. ABT is the larger incumbent; ELV is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, ABT or ELV?

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On forward P/E (as of July 2026), ABT trades at 18.04x and ELV at 12.87x, so ELV is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both ABT and ELV?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of ABT vs ELV?

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ABT: The most acute near-term risk is infant formula litigation: juries have delivered verdicts including a $53 million compensatory award in late March 2026 and a separately upheld $495 million verdict, with hundreds of additional NEC-related cases still pending, and a securities class action filed in 2026 adds a parallel legal exposure track targeting alleged investor misstatements. Integration of the approximately $21 billion Exact Sciences acquisition introduces execution risk, short-term EPS dilution, and elevated SGA costs that compressed Q1 2026 operating earnings year over year. Foreign exchange headwinds have consistently shaved 2-3 percentage points off reported international revenue growth, and any meaningful dollar strengthening would pressure reported results disproportionately given Abbott's broad non-US exposure. Competitive disruption in continuous glucose monitoring from DexCom and emerging players, along with pricing pressure from government payers and the Inflation Reduction Act, represent structural long-term headwinds. ELV: The dominant risk is medical cost trend: the benefit expense ratio (medical loss ratio) ran near 86.8 percent in Q1 2026 and rising Medicaid and Medicare utilization can compress margins faster than premiums reprice. Elevance is heavily exposed to government programs, so Medicaid rate adequacy, Medicare Advantage rate notices, and ACA subsidy policy are all regulatory swing factors outside its control. Integration risk from acquisitions like CareBridge, litigation and audit exposure common to large payers, and the political sensitivity of health insurer profits add further uncertainty. Because insurance margins are thin, a few points of adverse medical loss ratio can move earnings sharply, which is a key reason the stock carries a low multiple.

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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell ABT or ELV; figures are approximate and dated (as of July 2026). Verify current data before investing.

    ABT vs ELV: How Abbott Laboratories and Elevance Health Compare (2026), Walnut