BHP vs RS: How BHP Group and Reliance Compare (2026)
Last updated July 2026
Short answer
BHP is the larger of the two ($210.34B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (16.99x forward earnings, beta 0.83). RS is the smaller challenger ($20.83B), priced similarly on forward earnings (17.98x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.
BHP vs RS: the tie-breaker metrics
Same yardstick, side by side (as of July 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.
| Metric | BHP | RS | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $210.34B | $20.83B | Size. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove. |
| Forward P/E | 16.99 | 17.98 | Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up. |
| Trailing P/E | 20.60 | 23.73 | Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price. |
| Beta | 0.83 | 0.96 | Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through. |
| Price vs 52-week range | 75% of range | 93% of range | Where today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why. |
| Price / book | 4.17 | 2.81 | How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price. |
Before you buy: how BHP and RS affect your concentration
The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. BHP and RS share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.
This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined BHP and RS exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.
What does BHP Group (BHP) do?
BHP Group is a global diversified resources company headquartered in Australia and dual-listed, with a US ADR trading on the NYSE under BHP. Its core businesses are Western Australia iron ore (the largest earnings contributor historically and among the lowest-cost in the world), copper (mines including Escondida in Chile plus operations in Australia and the Americas), metallurgical coal, and a growing potash business anchored by the Jansen project in Canada. BHP reports on an Australian fiscal year ending June 30 and reports in US dollars; in FY2025 revenue was around $51 billion with underlying EBITDA near $26 billion at roughly a 53% margin.
What does Reliance (RS) do?
Reliance, Inc. (NYSE: RS) is the largest metals service center operator in North America, a role it has held for well over a decade. Rather than making metal, Reliance buys it from mills and distributes over 100,000 products (carbon steel, stainless, aluminum, brass, copper, titanium and alloy steel) to more than 125,000 customers, often after value-added processing such as slitting, laser cutting and machining. Roughly half of its orders include some processing, which makes the business more of a just-in-time industrial supply-chain operator than a pure commodity reseller. The model is highly decentralized across a family of companies and diversified across end markets like nonresidential construction, aerospace, automotive, energy and general manufacturing.
BHP vs RS: how do they differ?
Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.
- BHP drivers: Copper as the growth engine; Low-cost iron ore cash engine.
- RS drivers: Scale and market-share gains; Value-added processing mix.
Which fits which kind of investor
A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: BHP's earnings are highly sensitive to iron ore and copper prices, which are driven by Chinese property and steel demand, global growth, and supply from rivals. For RS, reliance is a cyclical business exposed to volatile steel, aluminum and specialty-metal prices, which can compress both revenue and gross margins when prices fall.
BHP or RS: which should you pick?
Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick BHP if you believe its drivers more; RS if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the BHP and RS guides.
BHP vs RS: the full fundamentals
BHP. BHP reports on an Australian fiscal year ending June 30 and reports in US dollars. FY2025 revenue fell about 8% to roughly $51 billion on lower iron ore and coal prices, even as copper reached a record. The variable dividend and cyclical earnings mean valuation multiples and yield shift with the commodity cycle rather than staying fixed.
RS. Reliance grew FY2025 net sales about 3.3% to roughly $14.3 billion on record tons sold, then posted a strong Q1 2026 with net sales near $4.03 billion and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $5.16, above its guidance range. The stock trades around a low-20s trailing P/E and high-teens forward P/E, with an EV/EBITDA near 13. Its roughly 1.6% dividend yield sits on a 33-time-increased, decades-long payout record, and management has kept buybacks active.
Headline figures (approximate, JULY 2026): BHP shows revenue (fy2025) ~$51 billion, underlying ebitda (fy2025) ~$26 billion (~53% margin), market capitalization ~$205 billion, dividend yield (adr) ~3.3% to 3.5%; RS shows revenue (ttm) ~$14.8B, fy2025 net sales ~$14.3B, q1 2026 net sales ~$4.03B (up ~15.5% YoY), market cap ~$19-20B.
The bottom line: BHP vs RS
BHP and RS are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined BHP and RS exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.
Investing in BHP Group with AI
Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how BHP fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.
FAQ
What is the difference between BHP and RS?
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BHP Group is a global diversified resources company headquartered in Australia and dual-listed, with a US ADR trading on the NYSE under BHP. Reliance, Inc. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.
Is BHP or RS the better stock?
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Neither is universally better. BHP is the larger incumbent; RS is the smaller challenger and looks pricier on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.
Which is cheaper, BHP or RS?
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On forward P/E (as of July 2026), BHP trades at 16.99x and RS at 17.98x, so BHP is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.
Should you own both BHP and RS?
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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.
What are the risks of BHP vs RS?
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BHP: BHP's earnings are highly sensitive to iron ore and copper prices, which are driven by Chinese property and steel demand, global growth, and supply from rivals. A downturn in commodity prices compresses margins and reduces the variable dividend, so income is not guaranteed. Large projects such as Jansen carry execution, cost-overrun and timing risk, and Escondida faces natural grade decline and water and labor constraints in Chile. The company also faces regulatory, environmental and community risks across many jurisdictions, plus legacy liabilities such as the Samarco dam-failure litigation in Brazil. As an ADR, US holders also take on currency and dividend-withholding considerations. RS: Reliance is a cyclical business exposed to volatile steel, aluminum and specialty-metal prices, which can compress both revenue and gross margins when prices fall. End-market demand in nonresidential construction, manufacturing, automotive and energy is sensitive to the broader economy and interest rates, so a slowdown can cut tons sold. LIFO accounting can create noticeable swings between reported and non-GAAP results depending on price direction. Tariffs and trade policy on imported metals add uncertainty to input costs and customer demand. Its acquisitive strategy carries integration and capital-allocation risk, and the stock's performance can be choppy given the commodity-linked nature of the industry.
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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell BHP or RS; figures are approximate and dated (as of July 2026). Verify current data before investing.