FMCC vs JPM: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

Last updated October 2026

Short answer

JPM is the larger of the two ($902.16B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (13.32x forward earnings, beta 1.01). FMCC is the smaller challenger ($2.55B), priced similarly on forward earnings (∞x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

FMCC vs JPM: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of October 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricFMCCJPMWhat it tells you
Market cap$2.55B$902.16BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E∞13.32Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Beta1.741.01Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range14% of range69% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.

Before you buy: how FMCC and JPM affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. FMCC and JPM share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined FMCC and JPM exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does Freddie Mac (FMCC) do?

Freddie Mac, formally the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, is one of the two government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) that keep the US mortgage market liquid. It does not lend to homebuyers directly. Instead it buys conforming loans from banks and mortgage companies, pools them into mortgage-backed securities, and guarantees investors timely payment of principal and interest in exchange for a guarantee fee. It also runs a large multifamily business that finances apartment buildings. Its total mortgage portfolio is roughly $3.7 trillion, and it has been in federal conservatorship, overseen by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), since September 2008.

Full FMCC guide

What does JPMorgan Chase (JPM) do?

JPMorgan Chase (NYSE: JPM) is a leading global financial services firm with more than $4 trillion in assets, operating under the J.P. Morgan and Chase brands. The company earns revenue across four core segments: Consumer and Community Banking (retail accounts, mortgages, credit cards, and auto loans), the Commercial and Investment Bank (trading, investment banking, payments, and wholesale lending), Asset and Wealth Management (investment advisory and private banking), and Corporate. In fiscal year 2025, total net revenue reached ~$182 billion, with net interest income of ~$95 billion and noninterest revenue of ~$87 billion, while full-year net income was ~$57.5 billion and earnings per share came in at $20.02. The bank holds the number one position in U.S. retail deposit market share for the sixth consecutive year and is the primary bank for U.S. small businesses.

Full JPM guide

FMCC vs JPM: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • FMCC drivers: Conservatorship exit and a public offering; Retained earnings and the capital gap.
  • JPM drivers: Scale and diversification across every part of banking; Trading and investment banking momentum.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: The core risk is that FMCC common sits at the bottom of a capital structure controlled by its largest creditor. For JPM, net interest income is the bank's single largest revenue line, and JPMorgan already trimmed its full-year 2026 NII guidance in April 2026; moves in rates in either direction can change that figure.

FMCC or JPM: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick FMCC if you believe its drivers more; JPM if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the FMCC and JPM guides.

FMCC vs JPM: the full fundamentals

FMCC. Normal valuation metrics break down for FMCC. Freddie Mac earned roughly $12.9 billion over the trailing year and holds ~$77.8 billion of net worth, yet the common stock is valued at only ~$2.2 billion to ~$2.5 billion, a fraction of one year's profit. The reason is that common shareholders currently have no claim on those earnings: Treasury's senior preferred liquidation preference exceeds net worth, and its warrants cover ~79.9% of the common. The market cap is best read as the price of an option on a favorable conservatorship exit, and the drop from a peak near $15 in September 2025 shows the market now assigns that outcome much lower odds. Q3 2026 results are expected around October 29.

JPM. JPMorgan's trailing P/E of roughly 14x is lower than the ~16x of mid-2026, because earnings grew faster than the share price: trailing EPS has risen to about $23.84 while the stock is up only about 5% this year. It still sits above the bank's own 2021-2025 average of ~11.8x, a gap that comes from the premium investors assign to its scale, earnings consistency, and 20% ROTCE. With third-quarter EPS below consensus, expenses up 12%, and buybacks scaled back, the path to further multiple expansion depends on revenue growth holding up; analysts on average expect about $24.07 of EPS for 2026 and $25.50 for 2027.

Headline figures (approximate, October 2026): FMCC shows net revenue (ttm) ~$23.7 billion (FY2025 ~$23.3B; Q2 2026 ~$6.0B), net income (ttm) ~$12.9 billion (Q1 2026 ~$3.6B, Q2 2026 ~$3.8B), net worth ~$77.8 billion at June 30, 2026, up ~20% YoY, treasury senior preferred ~$146.6B liquidation preference, rising to ~$150.4B (Sep 30, 2026); JPM shows revenue (ttm) ~$191 billion (latest quarter +10% YoY), net income (ttm) ~$64.5 billion, eps (q3 2026) $5.57 reported, $5.75 ex-item vs ~$5.94 expected, p/e (trailing / forward) ~14.3x / ~13.4x.

The bottom line: FMCC vs JPM

FMCC and JPM are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined FMCC and JPM exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how FMCC or JPM fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Freddie Mac with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how FMCC fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between FMCC and JPM?

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Freddie Mac, formally the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, is one of the two government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) that keep the US mortgage market liquid. JPMorgan Chase (NYSE: JPM) is a leading global financial services firm with more than $4 trillion in assets, operating under the J.P. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is FMCC or JPM the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. JPM is the larger incumbent; FMCC is the smaller challenger. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, FMCC or JPM?

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A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both FMCC and JPM?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of FMCC vs JPM?

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FMCC: The core risk is that FMCC common sits at the bottom of a capital structure controlled by its largest creditor. Treasury's senior preferred stock carries a liquidation preference of ~$146.6 billion at June 30, 2026, rising to ~$150.4 billion at September 30 and growing with every quarter of retained earnings, which is nearly double the company's entire net worth. Treasury also holds warrants to buy ~79.9% of the common at a nominal price. Any recapitalization could leave existing common holders with a small slice, or almost nothing, depending on choices made in Washington. Timing risk is also real: KBW cut its odds of privatization to about 30% and its price target to $3.50, and some analysts expect the uncertainty to last years. Litigation cuts both ways: a D.C. Circuit decision in July 2026 upheld a ~$612 million jury verdict for shareholders over the 2012 net worth sweep, while a legacy securities suit by the Ohio Public Employees Retirement System, which Freddie Mac won at summary judgment in 2025, is on appeal. The shares trade OTC with large daily swings (an ~11.7% drop on October 12, 2026 alone), and headlines from officials or prominent investors can move them sharply in either direction. JPM: Net interest income is the bank's single largest revenue line, and JPMorgan already trimmed its full-year 2026 NII guidance in April 2026; moves in rates in either direction can change that figure. Credit quality in the card portfolio is a second concern: the Card Services net charge-off rate was 2.91% in the third quarter of 2026, and the firm built $539 million of reserves, mainly in Wholesale. Expenses rose 12% year over year in that quarter, faster than revenue, and the bank booked $658 million of investment securities losses, which is part of why EPS came in below consensus. CEO Jamie Dimon has repeatedly warned of large fiscal deficits, sticky inflation, elevated asset prices, rising interest rates and geopolitical conditions as macro risks that could trigger a broader credit cycle. Finally, at about 14x trailing earnings and 2.6x book value, JPM still trades at a premium to most bank peers, so the stock offers less margin of safety if earnings disappoint relative to expectations.

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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell FMCC or JPM; figures are approximate and dated (as of October 2026). Verify current data before investing.