AZN vs BMY: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

Last updated November 2026

Short answer

AZN is the larger of the two ($289.90B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (16.52x forward earnings, beta 0.17). BMY is the smaller challenger ($127.81B), cheaper on forward earnings (9.40x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

AZN vs BMY: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of November 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricAZNBMYWhat it tells you
Market cap$289.90B$127.81BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E16.529.40Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E26.4413.86Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta0.170.19Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range57% of range74% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book5.605.46How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Reading it: BMY is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how AZN and BMY affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. AZN and BMY share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined AZN and BMY exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does AstraZeneca (AZN) do?

AstraZeneca is one of the world's largest biopharmaceutical companies, headquartered in Cambridge, England, with deep Anglo-Swedish roots. It develops and sells prescription medicines across four main areas: oncology (its biggest engine), cardiovascular-renal-metabolism, respiratory and immunology, and rare disease through Alexion, which it acquired in 2021. Flagship products include the cancer drugs Tagrisso, Imfinzi, Calquence, Lynparza (partnered with Merck) and Enhertu (partnered with Daiichi Sankyo), plus the diabetes and heart-failure drug Farxiga and rare-disease therapies like Ultomiris and Soliris. In 2025 the company reported total revenue of about $58.7 billion, up roughly 9%, and it has set a public ambition to grow that to $80 billion by 2030, with about half expected to come from the United States.

Full AZN guide

What does Bristol Myers Squibb (BMY) do?

Bristol Myers Squibb is one of the largest global biopharmaceutical companies, developing and selling prescription medicines across oncology, hematology, immunology, cardiovascular, and neuroscience. It makes money primarily by selling patented branded drugs, with a portfolio that has historically leaned on blockbuster franchises such as the blood thinner Eliquis (co-marketed with Pfizer), the cancer immunotherapy Opdivo, and the multiple myeloma drug Revlimid. The company is working through a major patent cliff as several legacy products lose exclusivity, and it is rebuilding growth through a newer portfolio that includes drugs like Reblozyl, Opdualag, Camzyos, Sotyktu, and the schizophrenia treatment Cobenfy (acquired through Karuna). Bristol Myers grows both organically through its research pipeline and through large acquisitions (Celgene, MyoKardia, Karuna, Mirati). It is headquartered in New York and operates worldwide.

Full BMY guide

AZN vs BMY: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • AZN drivers: Oncology franchise and the $80 billion ambition; Deep late-stage pipeline.
  • BMY drivers: New product portfolio ramp; Oncology and immunology depth.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: The dominant risk is the patent cliff: from around 2032, Tagrisso, Imfinzi and Calquence are expected to begin losing exclusivity, a headwind analysts have sized at more than $20 billion, so the whole thesis hinges on the pipeline replacing that revenue in time. For BMY, the central risk is the patent cliff: Eliquis, Opdivo, and other large products face loss of exclusivity, and generic or biosimilar competition can erode revenue quickly.

AZN or BMY: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick AZN if you believe its drivers more; BMY if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the AZN and BMY guides.

AZN vs BMY: the full fundamentals

AZN. AstraZeneca trades at about 25 times trailing reported earnings but about 14.6 times forward earnings, a gap that reflects heavy amortisation and one-off charges in reported profit and consensus for 2026 core EPS near $10.05 rising to about $11.34 in 2027. After falling about 9.5% in 2026, the forward multiple sits near the low end of where a growth-oriented large-cap pharma usually trades, so the valuation now reflects more caution about the 2032 patent cliff than enthusiasm for the $80 billion 2030 goal. Q3 2026 results arrive October 30, with consensus revenue near $16.0 billion. Figures are approximate and tied to the asOf date; confirm live numbers before acting.

BMY. At about $60.80 on October 16, 2026, Bristol Myers trades near 9 times forward earnings, still low relative to large-cap pharma peers, which reflects market skepticism about replacing patent-cliff revenue even after a 40% one-year rally. The 4.2% dividend yield and strong cash flow are the bull-case anchors, while consensus for roughly flat 2027 EPS (about $6.62 versus $6.65 for 2026) captures the bear case. The 24 analysts in Yahoo's consensus carry a mean target near $66, and Q3 2026 results arrive on October 29.

Headline figures (approximate, October 2026): AZN shows revenue (ttm) About $61.4 billion; Q2 2026 revenue about $15.4 billion, up roughly 6% year over year, net income (ttm) About $10.5 billion, a net margin near 17%, with gross margin near 82%, eps Q2 2026 EPS $1.32 vs about $1.25 expected; trailing reported EPS about $6.69, p/e About 25x trailing reported earnings, about 14.6x forward; BMY shows revenue (ttm) ~$49.2 billion (Q2 2026 up ~5.7% YoY), q2 2026 adjusted eps $2.04 vs $1.60 consensus, operating margin ~34%, net income (ttm) ~$9.3 billion.

The bottom line: AZN vs BMY

AZN and BMY are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined AZN and BMY exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how AZN or BMY fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in AstraZeneca with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how AZN fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between AZN and BMY?

+

AstraZeneca is one of the world's largest biopharmaceutical companies, headquartered in Cambridge, England, with deep Anglo-Swedish roots. Bristol Myers Squibb is one of the largest global biopharmaceutical companies, developing and selling prescription medicines across oncology, hematology, immunology, cardiovascular, and neuroscience. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is AZN or BMY the better stock?

+

Neither is universally better. AZN is the larger incumbent; BMY is the smaller challenger and looks cheaper on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, AZN or BMY?

+

On forward P/E (as of November 2026), AZN trades at 16.52x and BMY at 9.40x, so BMY is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both AZN and BMY?

+

Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of AZN vs BMY?

+

AZN: The dominant risk is the patent cliff: from around 2032, Tagrisso, Imfinzi and Calquence are expected to begin losing exclusivity, a headwind analysts have sized at more than $20 billion, so the whole thesis hinges on the pipeline replacing that revenue in time. Generic and biosimilar erosion is already visible, with first generics to Farxiga cleared in 2026. Pipeline risk is constant, since late-stage trial failures such as a disappointing AVANZAR result can erase billions in expected value quickly. China, about a tenth of revenue, carries added uncertainty after the company's former China head was indicted in a compliance case that drew investor lawsuits. Drug pricing policy, US tariffs and currency swings add further volatility, and the balance sheet carries about $32 billion of debt against about $5 billion of cash. As a large-cap pharma the stock can still fall sharply on a single disappointing readout or regulatory decision, as its roughly 22% slide from the 52-week high shows. BMY: The central risk is the patent cliff: Eliquis, Opdivo, and other large products face loss of exclusivity, and generic or biosimilar competition can erode revenue quickly. Revlimid has already declined under generic entry. The newer portfolio must scale fast enough to offset these losses, which is not guaranteed, and consensus already pencils in flat to lower revenue and EPS in 2027. Drug pricing pressure (including US Medicare negotiation under the Inflation Reduction Act, which named Eliquis), clinical trial failures, regulatory setbacks, and integration risk from large acquisitions all weigh on the outlook; the split admilparant readout in October 2026, which also came with protocol changes and a patient death the company said was likely unrelated, is a reminder of how quickly pipeline news can move the stock. Debt of about $45 billion against about $11 billion of cash, and litigation exposure, add further uncertainty.

Related comparisons

Browse all stock comparisons.

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell AZN or BMY; figures are approximate and dated (as of November 2026). Verify current data before investing.