COP vs DUK: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

Last updated October 2026

Short answer

COP is the larger of the two ($176.01B market cap): the incumbent the market prices for continued execution (13.93x forward earnings, beta 0.24). DUK is the smaller challenger ($94.71B), actually pricier on forward earnings (16.95x): more room to run, but more to prove. The real question is which set of drivers you believe, and whether owning one (or both) leaves you over-concentrated.

COP vs DUK: the tie-breaker metrics

Same yardstick, side by side (as of October 2026). Valuation lined up like this is most meaningful for two names in the same corner of the market, which these are. Figures are approximate; verify before investing.

MetricCOPDUKWhat it tells you
Market cap$176.01B$94.71BSize. The larger name is the incumbent; the smaller has more room to grow and more to prove.
Forward P/E13.9316.95Valuation on next year's expected earnings, the same yardstick for both. Lower is cheaper for that growth; higher means the market is paying up.
Trailing P/E19.4118.29Valuation on the last 12 months. A big drop from trailing to forward means the market expects earnings to jump, so more growth is already in the price.
Beta0.240.34Volatility vs the market. Above 1 swings harder than the index; below 1 is steadier. Higher beta means bigger drawdowns to hold through.
Price vs 52-week range100% of range41% of rangeWhere today's price sits between the 52-week low and high. Near the high is momentum with less margin of safety; near the low is out of favor or a discount, depending on why.
Price / book2.691.76How much you pay over book value. Very high can signal an asset-light, high-return business or a rich price.

Reading it: COP is the cheaper of the two on forward earnings, but cheaper is not the same as better. Pair the valuation with growth (how far the forward P/E sits below the trailing P/E) and risk (beta) before you decide.

Before you buy: how COP and DUK affect your concentration

The metrics above tell you which is the marginally better business. The bigger risk for most people is not picking the slightly worse stock, it is over-concentrating. COP and DUK share themes, so owning both, or adding either to what you already hold, can quietly push a large share of your portfolio into one bet.

This is the part a generic comparison page cannot answer, because it depends on what you own. Connect your brokerage and Walnut shows your real, combined COP and DUK exposure, flags overlap with your existing positions, and tells you if adding one would tip you past a concentration you are comfortable with, read-only by default, with your login staying at your broker. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

What does ConocoPhillips (COP) do?

ConocoPhillips (NYSE: COP) is an exploration and production (E&P) company focused exclusively on the upstream segment of the oil and gas industry. It finds, develops, and produces crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids from a globally diversified asset base that includes U.S. Lower 48 shale plays (Permian, Eagle Ford, Bakken), Alaska (including the Willow development project), Canadian oil sands at Surmont, operations in Norway and Qatar, and equity stakes in LNG projects including Australia Pacific LNG and the Port Arthur LNG facility on the U.S. Gulf Coast. The company makes money by selling the hydrocarbons it produces at prevailing market prices, with profitability driven primarily by realized commodity prices, production volumes, and its cost-of-supply discipline. It does not operate refineries or fuel retail networks, giving it a focused capital structure but also direct exposure to commodity price swings.

Full COP guide

What does Duke Energy (DUK) do?

Duke Energy is a holding company for a group of regulated electric and gas utilities serving roughly eight and a half million electric customers across six states, including the Carolinas, Florida, Indiana, Ohio, Kentucky, and Tennessee, plus natural gas distribution to over a million customers. As a regulated utility, Duke earns an authorized return on the capital it invests in power plants, poles, wires, and pipes, so its profit grows largely as it grows its regulated asset base, or rate base, subject to approval from state utility commissions. This regulated model produces relatively stable, predictable cash flows that fund a long-running dividend, which is the core of the income case for the stock.

Full DUK guide

COP vs DUK: how do they differ?

Both fit overlapping themes, but they are not interchangeable. The useful comparison is which set of drivers and risks you want exposure to.

  • COP drivers: Marathon Oil Integration and Scale; Willow Project and Long-Cycle Growth.
  • DUK drivers: Rate-base growth from a $103B capital plan; Data-center and large-load demand.

Which fits which kind of investor

A faster-growing, richer-valued name usually swings harder, so it suits a longer horizon and a higher tolerance for volatility; a steadier, more cash-generative business suits a more conservative or income-minded investor. The honest test is which set of risks you could hold through a drawdown: COP's revenues and free cash flow are highly sensitive to crude oil and natural gas prices, and the 2026 surge cuts both ways: second quarter earnings roughly doubled year over year, and analysts already model 2027 EPS about 7% below 2026, so a commodity pullback would hit a stock that has gained ~50% this year. For DUK, duke is highly capital-intensive and carries substantial debt to fund its build-out, which makes it sensitive to interest rates: higher rates raise its borrowing costs and tend to compress the valuations investors assign to regulated utilities, while also making bond yields more competitive with its dividend.

COP or DUK: which should you pick?

Growth-minded investors who believe the theme has years to run tend to accept the richer multiple for more upside; value-minded investors lean toward the cheaper forward earnings and steadier profile. Pick COP if you believe its drivers more; DUK if you believe its. Many investors hold both, but since they share themes, that is a concentrated bet, not diversification. Decide deliberately and check overlap. For the full detail, see the COP and DUK guides.

COP vs DUK: the full fundamentals

COP. COP's trailing P/E near 19x still sits well above its own 10-year median of around 12x, but the forward P/E near 14x shows how much of the gap is earnings catching up: analysts expect about $11.24 of 2026 EPS, up from $6.34 in 2025. Free cash flow of roughly $7.7 billion over the trailing twelve months has improved but still reflects heavy spending on Willow and LNG, with management projecting a material step-up toward 2029. With 26 analysts carrying a mean target near $149, only a few percent above the October price, much of the commodity rally is already in the valuation.

DUK. As of October 16, 2026, DUK closed near $121 per share with a market cap around ~$94 billion, below the high-$120s of late June. The trailing P/E of about ~18x and forward P/E near ~17x are broadly in line with large regulated-utility peers. Q2 2026 EPS was ~$1.43 against a ~$1.30 estimate, and consensus for the September quarter, reported November 5, 2026, is about ~$1.83 on roughly ~$8.9 billion of revenue. Figures are approximate, drawn from public market data, and move with the share price.

Headline figures (approximate, October 2026): COP shows revenue (ttm) ~$64.5 billion (Q2 2026 +35.5% YoY), net income (ttm) ~$9.25 billion, eps (trailing / forward) ~$7.55 / ~$10.52, p/e ratio (trailing / forward) ~19x / ~14x; DUK shows revenue (ttm) ~$32.8B, revenue growth (latest quarter, yoy) ~1%, net income (ttm) ~$5.2B (~16% margin), adjusted eps guidance (fy2026) ~$6.55 to ~$6.80.

The bottom line: COP vs DUK

COP and DUK are related but distinct: same themes, different businesses and risks. Neither wins in the abstract; the right pick is whichever thesis you actually believe, sized so you are not over-concentrated in one theme. Walnut can show your combined COP and DUK exposure against your real portfolio. It is not an investment adviser.

Wondering how COP or DUK fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in ConocoPhillips with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how COP fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What is the difference between COP and DUK?

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ConocoPhillips (NYSE: COP) is an exploration and production (E&P) company focused exclusively on the upstream segment of the oil and gas industry. Duke Energy is a holding company for a group of regulated electric and gas utilities serving roughly eight and a half million electric customers across six states, including the Carolinas, Florida, Indiana, Ohio, Kentucky, and Tennessee, plus natural gas distribution to over a million customers. They show up together because they share investment themes, but they are different businesses, so the better fit depends on which thesis you are expressing.

Is COP or DUK the better stock?

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Neither is universally better. COP is the larger incumbent; DUK is the smaller challenger and looks pricier on forward earnings. Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Compare what each does, the tie-breaker metrics above, and the risks, then decide which fits your thesis and what you already own.

Which is cheaper, COP or DUK?

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On forward P/E (as of October 2026), COP trades at 13.93x and DUK at 16.95x, so COP is the cheaper of the two on next year's expected earnings. A lower multiple is not automatically the better buy: a richer valuation can be justified by faster growth, and a lower one can reflect real risk. Weigh the multiple against how fast each business is compounding.

Should you own both COP and DUK?

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Because they share themes, owning both concentrates you in that theme. That can be intentional (a focused bet) or accidental (less diversification than it looks). Walnut can show your combined exposure across both, and whether adding either over-concentrates you, before you buy.

What are the risks of COP vs DUK?

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COP: COP's revenues and free cash flow are highly sensitive to crude oil and natural gas prices, and the 2026 surge cuts both ways: second quarter earnings roughly doubled year over year, and analysts already model 2027 EPS about 7% below 2026, so a commodity pullback would hit a stock that has gained ~50% this year. The Willow project and LNG infrastructure carry significant construction and cost execution risk over a multi-year horizon, with capital outlays of roughly $12 billion guided for 2026 alone. Geopolitical disruptions in production regions including Qatar and Norway, along with energy transition policy shifts that suppress long-term hydrocarbon demand, represent structural risks that compound the near-term commodity exposure. At a trailing P/E near 19x, COP trades above its own 10-year median of roughly 12x, leaving limited valuation cushion if earnings disappoint, and total debt of about $23.3 billion against ~$7.7 billion of cash is manageable but not trivial. DUK: Duke is highly capital-intensive and carries substantial debt to fund its build-out, which makes it sensitive to interest rates: higher rates raise its borrowing costs and tend to compress the valuations investors assign to regulated utilities, while also making bond yields more competitive with its dividend. Its earnings depend on the outcomes of frequent rate cases before multiple state commissions, where regulators can grant less than requested, delay recovery, or impose conditions. The ~$103 billion capital plan carries execution, supply-chain, and financing risk, and the data-center load growth, though increasingly contracted, is not guaranteed. As a major operator in the Carolinas and Florida, Duke is also exposed to hurricanes and severe storms, which drive restoration costs that must be recovered through the regulatory process. Free cash flow was negative by about $4.5 billion over the year to June 2026, so the plan depends on continued access to debt and equity markets; debt is about 1.6 times shareholders' equity.

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Walnut is informational, not investment advice. This page is descriptive and not a recommendation to buy or sell COP or DUK; figures are approximate and dated (as of October 2026). Verify current data before investing.