Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK) Stock Price & How to Invest

Last updated July 2026

Short answer

You can invest in Merck (MRK) by buying shares or fractional shares at any major broker, through an ETF that holds it, or as one holding in a thematic basket. Merck is the world's largest pharmaceutical company by revenue, built substantially on Keytruda, its blockbuster cancer immunotherapy that generated roughly $31.7 billion in sales in 2025 and accounts for more than half of pharmaceutical revenues. The company is simultaneously harvesting Keytruda's remaining exclusivity window, launching newer products like Winrevair and Capvaxive, and running a $3 billion cost-restructuring program to fund its next pipeline wave. The single biggest risk is concentration: Keytruda's U.S. patent expires in 2028, and whether the pipeline can replace that revenue before biosimilars arrive is the central unresolved question.

MRK stock price

As of 2026-07-31, Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK) last closed at $130.20, up 64.2% over the past year. Over the past 52 weeks it has traded between $77.60 and $131.82.

MRK last close
$130.20
1 day
+0.32%
1 month
+3.85%
1 year
+64.21%
52-week range
$77.60 to $131.82
Last close
2026-07-31

Prices are daily closing prices from Yahoo Finance and may be delayed. For the live quote, check your broker or Merck & Company, Inc.'s investor relations page. Walnut is informational, not investment advice.

What does Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK) do?

Merck and Co., Inc. (NYSE: MRK) is a global research-intensive biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Rahway, New Jersey. It discovers, develops, manufactures, and markets prescription medicines, vaccines, and biologic therapies across oncology, infectious disease, cardiovascular, and diabetes, alongside a substantial Animal Health segment that sells vaccines and medicines for livestock and companion animals. The company operates under the MSD name outside the United States and Canada. Revenue flows primarily from pharmaceutical product sales, with oncology representing more than 60 percent of pharmaceutical revenue. Keytruda, a PD-1 inhibitor approved in more than 40 cancer indications, is the world's best-selling drug and the dominant revenue driver. Other meaningful contributors include the Gardasil HPV vaccine franchise, pulmonary arterial hypertension therapy Winrevair, pneumococcal vaccine Capvaxive, antiviral Lagevrio, and the Animal Health portfolio led by the Bravecto parasite treatment and Allflex livestock intelligence products.

Founded in 1891 as the U.S. subsidiary of the German chemical company E. Merck (now Merck KGaA, a legally separate company), Merck and Co. became fully independent after World War I, went public, and built its modern identity through decades of vaccine innovation and the mid-2010s discovery and commercialization of Keytruda. Robert M. Davis has served as chairman and chief executive officer since 2021, steering the company through Keytruda's commercial peak and into a strategic pivot toward pipeline diversification, including the acquisition of Prometheus Biosciences, Harpoon Therapeutics, and Verona Pharma, as well as a landmark partnership with Moderna on personalized mRNA cancer vaccines.

What's driving Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)?

Keytruda's remaining runway is substantial

Keytruda recorded roughly $31.7 billion in sales in 2025, up 7 percent year over year, and management projects peak sales near $35 billion by 2028. The FDA-approved subcutaneous formulation, Keytruda Qlex, was cleared in September 2025 and offers a more convenient dosing route that could retain patient loyalty even after intravenous biosimilars enter the market, effectively extending the commercial franchise beyond 2030 in some patient segments.

A tripling of the Phase III pipeline provides post-cliff optionality

Merck's late-stage pipeline has nearly tripled since 2021, now encompassing more than 50 active clinical programs with over 30 in Phase 3. Management has outlined a potential $70 billion in non-risk-adjusted commercial opportunities from the current pipeline by the mid-2030s, anchored by new oncology combinations, Winrevair's expansion into heart failure indications, and MK-0616, an oral PCSK9 inhibitor with potential to reach a broad cholesterol treatment population.

Newer commercial launches are already generating revenue

Winrevair, approved for pulmonary arterial hypertension, reached $1.4 billion in sales in its first full year of commercialization in 2025. Capvaxive, Merck's 21-valent pneumococcal vaccine, recorded $759 million in 2025 sales and carries blockbuster potential as it competes for adult immunization share. These products demonstrate that Merck's diversification beyond Keytruda is moving from pipeline aspiration to commercial reality.

Cost discipline and cash generation support the transition

Merck is executing a $3 billion cost-reduction program targeting completion by end of 2027, with savings fully reinvested to support new launches and R&D. The company reported a gross margin near 75 percent in fiscal year 2025 and net income of approximately $18.3 billion on revenues of $65 billion, providing substantial free cash flow to fund M&A, dividends, and capital investment in U.S. manufacturing capacity.

What are the risks to Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)?

The central risk is Keytruda concentration: the drug accounts for roughly half of total company revenue, and its primary U.S. patents expire in late 2028, at which point biosimilars from companies including Celltrion and Samsung Bioepis are positioned to enter and compress pricing. This cliff is compounded by IRA Medicare price cuts already reducing Januvia reimbursement by 79 percent starting in 2026, creating a multi-billion-dollar annual headwind from drug pricing reform. Gardasil faces its own pressure from weak China demand and a CDC recommendation change that reduces the number of doses in the pediatric schedule, and near-term earnings growth is constrained by acquisition-related charges and tariff costs estimated at $200 million annually at current levels. The timing gap between Keytruda's revenue decline and the pipeline's commercial maturity, expected around the mid-2030s, is the key uncertainty investors must weigh.

What is the Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK) forecast?

26 analysts publish price targets on MRK, averaging $135.19 against a $130.20 price as of August 2026, or +3.8%. The published targets run from $105.00 to $155.00, a moderate spread, and the ratings split 19 buy, 8 hold, 1 sell. Over the last six months there have been 8 raises and 1 cut among the published actions. A price target is what an analyst published on a date, not a prediction, and sell-side ratings skew positive across the whole market.

Read the full MRK forecast and price target for the target table, the recent rating actions by firm, and how the consensus has shifted.

Is MRK a buy or a sell?

We give no verdict on Merck & Company, Inc.. Both cases are real, which is why the question is contested at all, so here is the strongest version of each.

The case for buying. Keytruda's remaining runway is substantial. Keytruda recorded roughly $31.7 billion in sales in 2025, up 7 percent year over year, and management projects peak sales near $35 billion by 2028. The most optimistic published target, $155.00, assumes this works close to its best case.

The case against. The central risk is Keytruda concentration: the drug accounts for roughly half of total company revenue, and its primary U.S. The most pessimistic target, $105.00, is roughly what MRK is worth if this bites instead.

Read the full bull and bear case on MRK, including what would have to change to break either one. Walnut is not an investment adviser.

How is Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK) valued? (approximate, 2026-06-27)

A simple financial snapshot. These are approximations and refresh quarterly; for current figures see Merck & Company, Inc.'s investor relations page or your broker.

  • Revenue (FY 2025): ~$65.0 billion
  • Net Income (FY 2025): ~$18.3 billion
  • Diluted EPS (FY 2025, GAAP): ~$7.28
  • Gross Margin (FY 2025): ~74.8%
  • P/E Ratio (TTM, as of June 25, 2026): ~34.9x
  • Share Price (June 25, 2026): ~$123.91

Merck's trailing P/E of roughly 34.9x sits about 43 percent above its own 10-year median of 24.4x and above the drug manufacturers industry median of approximately 20.6x, reflecting a market that is pricing in continued Keytruda momentum and pipeline optionality rather than near-term earnings compression. The elevated multiple is somewhat counterintuitive given the 2028 patent cliff, but can be read as the market assigning value to the post-cliff pipeline and the subcutaneous Keytruda lifecycle extension. On an EPS-excluding-acquisition-charges basis, the stock's forward valuation looks more moderate, and GuruFocus rates MRK as fairly valued with a GF Value estimate of approximately $118.

Which ETFs hold Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)?

If you want MRK exposure as part of a larger bundle rather than directly, these ETFs hold it meaningfully. Weights are approximate and refresh quarterly.

ETFName% in MRKExpense ratio
HDViShares Core High Dividend ETF~4.0%0.08%
XLVHealth Care Select Sector SPDR Fund~5%0.08%
VHTVanguard Health Care ETF~4.8%0.09%

What themes does Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK) fit?

These are the investment theses MRK naturally fits into. Each links to a full theme guide listing every other stock that belongs and the ETFs commonly used as a passive proxy.

Who competes with Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)?

Immuno-oncology rivals (Bristol Myers Squibb and Roche)

Bristol Myers Squibb's Opdivo is Keytruda's most direct PD-1/PD-L1 competitor, competing head-to-head across lung, bladder, melanoma, and other cancers. Roche competes with its PD-L1 inhibitor Tecentriq. Both companies are developing next-generation combination regimens that could erode Keytruda's first-line share before its patent expiry and make post-cliff biosimilar competition even more acute.

Broad-based large pharma (Johnson and Johnson, Pfizer, AbbVie)

Johnson and Johnson competes across oncology and immunology with its Darzalex multiple myeloma franchise and Tremfya. Pfizer overlaps in vaccines, hospital acute care, and oncology. AbbVie competes primarily in immunology with Skyrizi and Rinvoq, and increasingly in oncology and neuroscience. All three are pursuing their own post-patent-cliff diversification strategies and compete with Merck for R&D talent, acquisition targets, and hospital formulary slots.

Vaccine-focused competitors (Pfizer and GSK)

In vaccines, Merck's Gardasil faces indirect competition from GSK's Cervarix in select international markets, and Merck's pneumococcal Capvaxive competes directly against Pfizer's Prevnar family, which generated $6.4 billion in sales in 2024. The vaccine segment is a strategically important second revenue pillar for Merck, and competitive pricing pressure and public health policy shifts both influence market share dynamics.

Animal health competitors (Zoetis and Elanco)

Merck's Animal Health division, which posted nearly $1.51 billion in quarterly sales in Q4 2025 growing 8 percent year over year, competes most directly with Zoetis, the dedicated animal health leader, and Elanco. Animal health is a non-correlated revenue stream that insulates Merck somewhat from pharmaceutical patent risk, but Zoetis maintains the largest dedicated market position globally in both companion animal and livestock categories.

What stocks are similar to Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)?

Other names that sit close to MRK: same theme, named as a direct competitor, or held beside it in the same funds. Each entry says which. Worth a look if you are thinking about diversification within a thesis rather than concentration on one ticker.

How to invest in Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)

There are three common ways to get MRK exposure. Buy shares (or fractional shares) directly at any major broker. Hold an ETF that includes it (HDV, XLV, VHT), which spreads the position across many companies. Or build it into a focused thematic portfolio, so MRK sits alongside other stocks that express the same thesis.

Walnut takes the portfolio route. Describe a thesis where MRK fits (for example “AI infrastructure” or “dividend-growth large-caps”) and the AI proposes 5 to 6 constituents with target weights. You review the plan and fund it through your own broker when you're ready.

New to this? Start with how to invest in stocks, see how to analyze a stock with AI, or compare the best AI stock analyzers.

The bottom line on Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)

Merck today is effectively a Keytruda-era cash machine in transition, generating roughly $65 billion in annual revenue with a gross margin near 75%, while racing to build a post-2028 revenue base across oncology, cardiovascular drugs, vaccines, and animal health. If you believe the company's more than 50 active clinical trials and its stated $70 billion pipeline opportunity can credibly bridge the Keytruda patent gap, the question becomes sizing and overlap, not timing. The risk is that biosimilar erosion of Keytruda after 2028 proves faster and deeper than the replacement pipeline can absorb, compounded by IRA-driven Medicare price cuts already in effect on legacy drugs like Januvia.

More on Merck & Company, Inc. (MRK)

Whether MRK is worth buying today depends more on your time horizon and what you already hold than on any single call. We walk through valuation, what would have to go right, and the risks in is MRK a buy or a sell?, and where the stock could go from here in the MRK stock forecast.

For income investors, whether MRK pays a dividend and how the payout looks is covered in does MRK pay a dividend? And to weigh MRK against a peer, read the full side-by-side comparisons: MRK vs ABBV and MRK vs ABT.

Wondering how MRK fits the portfolio you already own? Walnut is an AI investing app that connects your brokerage read-only and answers questions like that about your actual holdings: overlap, concentration, and how each position tracks the S&P 500. Compare the best AI portfolio analyzers or see the best AI investing apps in 2026.

Investing in Merck & Company, Inc. with AI

Connect the broker you already use and ask Walnut's AI how MRK fits what you actually hold: whether you own it already through a fund, what it would do to your concentration, and how it has tracked the S&P 500. Read-only by default, and you approve anything before it reaches your broker.

FAQ

What does Merck do?

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Merck is a global biopharmaceutical company that discovers, develops, and sells prescription medicines, vaccines, and animal health products. Its largest business is human health pharmaceuticals, dominated by the cancer immunotherapy Keytruda, which accounts for roughly half of total revenue. Other key products include the Gardasil HPV vaccine, the Winrevair cardiovascular drug, and a large animal and companion animal health portfolio.

Is MRK a good stock to buy right now?

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That depends on your time horizon and risk tolerance. Merck generates roughly $65 billion in annual revenue with strong margins and pays a dividend, but Keytruda's patent expiry in 2028 creates a known revenue cliff. Investors who believe the pipeline can bridge that gap may find the current valuation reasonable. Those with shorter horizons may prefer to wait for clearer evidence of post-cliff revenue diversification.

Does MRK pay a dividend?

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Yes. Merck has paid a quarterly dividend consistently for many years and has grown it for more than 15 consecutive years. As of mid-2026, the indicated quarterly dividend is $0.85 per share, implying an annual yield near 2.7 to 3 percent depending on share price. Dividend sustainability is supported by the company's strong operating cash flow, though the 2028 patent cliff is a factor long-term income investors should consider.

What is the biggest risk to investing in Merck?

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The largest single risk is Keytruda concentration. The drug represents roughly half of total revenue, and its primary U.S. patents expire in 2028, after which biosimilars are expected to enter and compress revenue significantly. Compounding this is the IRA Medicare price negotiation impact already cutting reimbursement for legacy drugs, ongoing weakness in Gardasil China sales, and uncertainty about whether pipeline products can reach commercial scale fast enough to offset the gap.

Who are Merck's main competitors?

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In oncology, Bristol Myers Squibb's Opdivo is Keytruda's most direct rival. Johnson and Johnson, Pfizer, and AbbVie compete across oncology, vaccines, and immunology more broadly. In vaccines, Pfizer's Prevnar competes with Merck's Capvaxive pneumococcal franchise. In animal health, Zoetis is the dominant competitor. Roche and AstraZeneca also compete in immuno-oncology and targeted cancer therapies.

Is MRK overvalued?

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Valuation signals are mixed. The trailing P/E of roughly 35x sits about 43 percent above Merck's own 10-year historical median and well above the pharmaceutical industry median of around 20x. However, on a forward basis adjusting for acquisition charges, the multiple looks more moderate. GuruFocus rates the stock as fairly valued near current prices, while discounted cash flow models vary widely based on post-2028 pipeline assumptions.

What is Keytruda and why does it matter so much to MRK?

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Keytruda is a PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor approved in more than 40 cancer indications, making it the world's best-selling drug with roughly $31.7 billion in 2025 sales. It accounts for more than half of Merck's pharmaceutical revenue and drives the majority of earnings growth. Its 2028 U.S. patent expiry is the single most important variable shaping Merck's long-term investment thesis, making the pipeline's ability to replace that revenue the central question for investors.

How is Merck preparing for the Keytruda patent cliff?

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Merck is pursuing several simultaneous strategies: launching a subcutaneous version of Keytruda called Qlex, approved in September 2025, which may retain patients even after IV biosimilars arrive; ramping commercial products like Winrevair and Capvaxive; tripling its Phase 3 pipeline since 2021 to more than 30 late-stage programs; and executing targeted acquisitions including Verona Pharma, while running a $3 billion cost-restructuring program to fund the transition.

Guides that feature MRK

MRK is one of the names covered in these guides. Each one puts the stock next to its peers so you can see where it fits rather than judging it alone.

Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Financial figures on this page are approximations; always verify current numbers with Merck & Company, Inc.'s investor relations page or your broker before making investment decisions.