Marcus Invest vs Vanguard Personal Advisor: Which Is Better in 2026?
Last updated November 2026
Short answer
Marcus Invest is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing); Vanguard Personal Advisor is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing). Best for former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went: Marcus Invest (discontinued; accounts moved to Betterment (2024)). Best for human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds: Vanguard Personal Advisor (about 0.30%/yr net (0.35% gross), $50,000 minimum (Oct 2026)). Best for a keep, trim or exit read on the stocks you already own, with the trades you approve placed for you: Walnut, an AI investing app (free; Walnut Plus $9.99/mo on the web; no fee on assets).
Both Marcus Invest and Vanguard Personal Advisor get grouped under “AI investing tools,” which is why people compare them. Below is what each one does, whether it reads the brokerage you already use, how each is priced, and who each fits, checked in October 2026. Walnut, which publishes this page, is an AI investing app and is noted where it fits.
Marcus Invest vs Vanguard Personal Advisor at a glance
| Marcus Invest | Vanguard Personal Advisor | |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Hands-off automated investing (robo-advisors) | Hands-off automated investing (robo-advisors) |
| What the AI does | Discontinued in 2024 | None; hybrid human advice |
| Connects your broker | No (holds your money at Marcus) | No (holds your money at Vanguard) |
| Read vs trade | Not offered | Advisor-managed |
| Cost | Discontinued; accounts moved to Betterment (2024) | About 0.30%/yr net (0.35% gross), $50,000 minimum (Oct 2026) |
| Best for | Former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went | Human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds |
| One limitation | Marcus Invest is closed: Goldman Sachs moved its accounts to Betterment in 2024, so the comparison that matters now is Betterment itself. | Below the top tier you work with an advisor team (a named advisor comes with the top tier), and the portfolios are Vanguard funds. |
Prices checked October 2026. A price marked (Oct 2026) was read on the vendor's own pricing page; others are described without a number because we could not verify one.
What is Marcus Invest?
Goldman Sachs' former automated investing service, closed in 2024 when its accounts moved to Betterment.
How it works: Marcus Invest used a questionnaire to set a risk level and invested in model ETF portfolios built by Goldman Sachs. Goldman Sachs closed it in 2024 and transferred the accounts to Betterment, so anyone who held one now has a Betterment account under Betterment's own pricing.
In practice, Marcus Invest’s AI discontinued in 2024. It is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing), best suited to former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went. On connecting an account: no (holds your money at Marcus). On execution: not offered. Cost: discontinued; accounts moved to Betterment (2024).
One real limitation: Marcus Invest is closed: Goldman Sachs moved its accounts to Betterment in 2024, so the comparison that matters now is Betterment itself.
What is Vanguard Personal Advisor?
Vanguard's hybrid service pairing a low percentage fee with access to human advisors, built on Vanguard's own index funds.
How it works: Above a stated minimum you get a managed portfolio of Vanguard funds plus access to advisors for planning, at a percentage well below the industry norm. At lower balances that access is to a team of advisors; a higher tier assigns a named CFP professional.
In practice, Vanguard Personal Advisor’s AI none; hybrid human advice. It is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing), best suited to human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds. On connecting an account: no (holds your money at Vanguard). On execution: advisor-managed. Cost: about 0.30%/yr net (0.35% gross), $50,000 minimum (Oct 2026).
One real limitation: Below the top tier you work with an advisor team (a named advisor comes with the top tier), and the portfolios are Vanguard funds.
Marcus Invest vs Vanguard Personal Advisor: how they actually differ
Category comes first. Marcus Invest focuses on former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went (discontinued in 2024), and Vanguard Personal Advisor on human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds (none; hybrid human advice). On broker connection they differ too: Marcus Invest is “No (holds your money at Marcus)” versus Vanguard Personal Advisor at “No (holds your money at Vanguard)”. That shapes everything downstream: how personal the answers are, where trades settle, and how much control you keep over individual positions.
Marcus Invest vs Vanguard Personal Advisor: strengths and trade-offs
Every tool gives something up for what it does well. Below is the give-and-take on each, so you can weigh the specific strengths against the limitations that come with them, beyond the headline category.
Marcus Invest
Where it is strong
- Accounts moved to Betterment and were not closed out, so former clients did not have to sell
What to watch out for
- The service no longer exists, so any review describing current Marcus Invest pricing or features is out of date
- Former clients are now on Betterment's terms, not Marcus's
Vanguard Personal Advisor
Where it is strong
- Human advice at a fraction of the typical percentage fee
- Backed by genuinely low-cost underlying funds, so the all-in cost stays low
- Sensible, conventional planning without product-sales pressure
What to watch out for
- Vanguard funds only, so it is not an open assessment of what is best
- A minimum applies, and a dedicated named advisor requires a substantially higher one
The key divider: does it read your real holdings?
For AI investing tools, the distinction that matters most is whether the tool works from your actual, connected positions or reasons from something else: a separate account it manages for you, or the tickers and numbers you feed it. It decides how personal the answers can be, and where your money physically lives.
- Marcus Invest: manages a separate account it holds. Marcus Invest does not read the brokerage you already use. It opens and holds a new account, then invests the money you move into it, so its view is limited to what sits inside Marcus Invest.
- Vanguard Personal Advisor: manages a separate account it holds. Vanguard Personal Advisor does not read the brokerage you already use. It opens and holds a new account, then invests the money you move into it, so its view is limited to what sits inside Vanguard Personal Advisor.
On this specific question the two land on the same side, so the deciding factors between them are elsewhere: category, cost, and who each is built for. This holdings-aware angle is the one Walnut is built around: it connects the brokerage you already use and reasons from your live positions, read-only by default, with any trades left for you to approve.
Marcus Invest vs Vanguard Personal Advisor: which should you choose?
Each one wins a different job, so the answer depends on which job you need done.
- Choose Marcus Invest if you want former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went. Its AI discontinued in 2024, and it costs discontinued; accounts moved to Betterment (2024). It is built for nobody opening a new account, since the service is closed; former clients should compare Betterment, where their account now sits. Keep in mind: marcus Invest is closed: Goldman Sachs moved its accounts to Betterment in 2024, so the comparison that matters now is Betterment itself.
- Choose Vanguard Personal Advisor if you want human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds. Its AI none; hybrid human advice, and it costs about 0.30%/yr net (0.35% gross), $50,000 minimum (Oct 2026). It is built for someone with a meaningful balance who wants occasional human advice and is content holding Vanguard funds. Keep in mind: below the top tier you work with an advisor team (a named advisor comes with the top tier), and the portfolios are Vanguard funds.
- Choose Walnut if you want a keep, trim or exit read on the stocks you already own, and placing the trades you approve. It is an AI investing app that connects the broker you already use, and it costs free; Walnut Plus $9.99/mo on the web; no fee on assets.
Because both sit in the same category, the choice comes down to the finer details above. Their basic approach is the same.
Marcus Invest vs Vanguard Personal Advisor: pricing and cost model
Cost is easy to misread when two tools charge in different shapes, so compare the model, not just the number. Marcus Invest: discontinued; accounts moved to Betterment (2024). Vanguard Personal Advisor: about 0.30%/yr net (0.35% gross), $50,000 minimum (Oct 2026). A percentage-of-assets fee scales with your balance, a flat subscription does not, and a “free” tier usually earns elsewhere (on cash, order flow, or premium upgrades), so the cheapest headline is not always the cheapest outcome for your situation.
Prices checked October 2026. Pricing and tiers change, so confirm the current numbers on each provider’s own site before you decide.
Where Walnut fits
Walnut is an AI investing app, and it is the pick for a keep, trim or exit read on the stocks you already own, and placing the trades you approve (free; Walnut Plus $9.99/mo on the web; no fee on assets). It connects the brokerage you already use, read-only by default, gives each holding a keep, trim or exit read against the S&P 500, flags any position above a quarter of the portfolio, and places the trades you approve. You use it through its own assistant, or inside Claude or ChatGPT. See Walnut vs Marcus Invest and Walnut vs Vanguard Personal Advisor.
Try Walnut on top of your broker
Free. Connect the broker you already use, and ask anything about what you own.
FAQ
Is Marcus Invest or Vanguard Personal Advisor better?
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Marcus Invest is better for former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went (discontinued; accounts moved to Betterment (2024)). Vanguard Personal Advisor is better for human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds (about 0.30%/yr net (0.35% gross), $50,000 minimum (Oct 2026)). Marcus Invest is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing) and Vanguard Personal Advisor is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing), so the right pick is the one whose job you want done.
What is the difference between Marcus Invest and Vanguard Personal Advisor?
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Marcus Invest is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing): it discontinued in 2024. Vanguard Personal Advisor is a robo-advisor (hands-off automated investing): it none; hybrid human advice. Marcus Invest suits former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went; Vanguard Personal Advisor suits human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds.
Is Marcus Invest or Vanguard Personal Advisor better for beginners?
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Marcus Invest is the more beginner-friendly of the two (former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went). The other is better once you know what you want from it. Neither replaces understanding what you own.
Does Marcus Invest connect to my brokerage?
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Marcus Invest: no (holds your money at Marcus) (manages a separate account it holds). Vanguard Personal Advisor: no (holds your money at Vanguard) (manages a separate account it holds). If keeping your current broker matters, that distinction is often the deciding factor.
Does Marcus Invest see my real holdings?
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Marcus Invest does not read the brokerage you already use. It opens and holds a new account, then invests the money you move into it, so its view is limited to what sits inside Marcus Invest. By contrast, Vanguard Personal Advisor manages a separate account it holds: Vanguard Personal Advisor does not read the brokerage you already use. It opens and holds a new account, then invests the money you move into it, so its view is limited to what sits inside Vanguard Personal Advisor.
Marcus Invest vs Vanguard Personal Advisor: which is cheaper?
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Marcus Invest: discontinued; accounts moved to Betterment (2024). Vanguard Personal Advisor: about 0.30%/yr net (0.35% gross), $50,000 minimum (Oct 2026). A percentage of assets grows with your balance and a flat subscription does not, so compare in dollars at your balance. Prices marked (Oct 2026) were checked on the vendor's own site in October 2026.
Can I use Marcus Invest and Vanguard Personal Advisor together?
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Often yes, because they do different things: one for former Marcus Invest clients checking where their account went and the other for human advice at a low percentage, if you accept Vanguard funds. Watch for overlapping subscription costs, and remember that trades settle in whatever account actually holds your money.
Who is Marcus Invest best for, and who is Vanguard Personal Advisor best for?
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Marcus Invest best fits nobody opening a new account, since the service is closed; former clients should compare Betterment, where their account now sits. Vanguard Personal Advisor best fits someone with a meaningful balance who wants occasional human advice and is content holding Vanguard funds. If you see yourself in one description more than the other, that is usually the clearer signal than any single feature or price.
What are the main trade-offs between Marcus Invest and Vanguard Personal Advisor?
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With Marcus Invest, watch for this: the service no longer exists, so any review describing current Marcus Invest pricing or features is out of date. With Vanguard Personal Advisor: Vanguard funds only, so it is not an open assessment of what is best. Pick the trade-off you can live with given the job you want done.
Where does Walnut fit between Marcus Invest and Vanguard Personal Advisor?
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Walnut is an AI investing app, and it is the pick for a keep, trim or exit read on the stocks you already own, and placing the trades you approve (free; Walnut Plus $9.99/mo on the web; no fee on assets). It connects the brokerage you already use, read-only by default, gives each holding a keep, trim or exit read against the S&P 500, builds thematic baskets with target weights, and places the trades you approve. You use it through its own assistant, or inside Claude or ChatGPT.
Related comparisons
Walnut is informational, not investment advice. Competitor features and pricing are point-in-time and change; verify the current details on each provider's site before deciding. Nothing here is a recommendation to use any particular product or security.